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path: root/libvxi11client/libvxi11client.c
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#include <stdbool.h>
#include <rpc/rpc.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include "vxi11.h"

#define DEBUG

#ifdef DEBUG
#include <stdio.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif

/**
 * This is a thin wrapper around the rpcgen generated code to give it a simpler interface.
 * Only one server with a single link is supported.
 */

#define FLAG_TERMCHRSET (1 << 7)
#define FLAG_END (1 << 3)
#define FLAG_WAITLOCK 1

#define	VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT	1000

static CLIENT* clnt = NULL;
static CLIENT* abortclnt = NULL;
static Device_Link link;
static GThread* interruptthread;
static bool interruptchannelopen = false;
static void (*interruptcallback)(void) = NULL;

static void killinterruptthreadandwait() {
#ifdef DEBUG
	printf("Waiting for interrupt thread to die\n");
#endif
	interruptchannelopen = false;
	g_thread_join(interruptthread);
	interruptthread = NULL;
}

void *
device_intr_srq_1_svc(Device_SrqParms *argp, struct svc_req *rqstp) {
#ifdef DEBUG
	printf("device_intr_srq_1_svc()\n");
#endif

	if (interruptcallback != NULL) {
		interruptcallback();
	}

	static char * result;
	return (void *) &result;
}

static void device_intr_1(struct svc_req *rqstp, register SVCXPRT *transp) {
	union {
		Device_SrqParms device_intr_srq_1_arg;
	} argument;
	char *result;
	xdrproc_t _xdr_argument, _xdr_result;
	char *(*local)(char *, struct svc_req *);

	switch (rqstp->rq_proc) {
		case NULLPROC:
			(void) svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t) xdr_void, (char *) NULL);
			return;

		case device_intr_srq:
			_xdr_argument = (xdrproc_t) xdr_Device_SrqParms;
			_xdr_result = (xdrproc_t) xdr_void;
			local = (char *(*)(char *, struct svc_req *)) device_intr_srq_1_svc;
			break;

		default:
			svcerr_noproc(transp);
			return;
	}
	memset((char *) &argument, 0, sizeof(argument));
	if (!svc_getargs(transp, (xdrproc_t) _xdr_argument, (caddr_t) &argument)) {
		svcerr_decode(transp);
		return;
	}
	result = (*local)((char *) &argument, rqstp);
	if (result != NULL && !svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t) _xdr_result, result)) {
		svcerr_systemerr(transp);
	}
	if (!svc_freeargs(transp, (xdrproc_t) _xdr_argument, (caddr_t) &argument)) {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s", "unable to free arguments");
		exit(1);
	}
	return;
}

static Device_Flags vxi11_generateflags(bool waitlock, bool end, bool termchrset) {
	Device_Flags flags = 0;
	if (waitlock)
		flags |= FLAG_WAITLOCK;
	if (end)
		flags |= FLAG_END;
	if (termchrset)
		flags |= FLAG_TERMCHRSET;
	return flags;
}

/**
 * create an RPC client and open a link to the server at $address.
 * $device is apparently used for VXI-11 -> GPIB gateways.. this is untested.
 */

int vxi11_open(char* address, char* device) {
	clnt = clnt_create(address, DEVICE_CORE, DEVICE_CORE_VERSION, "tcp");

	if (clnt == NULL)
		return 0;

	else {
		Create_LinkParms link_parms;
		link_parms.clientId = (long) clnt;
		link_parms.lockDevice = 0;
		link_parms.lock_timeout = VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
		link_parms.device = device != NULL ? device : "device0";

		Create_LinkResp* linkresp = create_link_1(&link_parms, clnt);
		if (linkresp != NULL && linkresp->error == 0) {
			link = linkresp->lid;

#ifdef DEBUG
			printf("Link created, lid is %d, abort channel port %d\n", linkresp->lid, linkresp->abortPort);
#endif

			struct sockaddr_in serveraddr;
			if (clnt_control(clnt, CLGET_SERVER_ADDR, (char*) &serveraddr)) {
#ifdef DEBUG
				char addressstring[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
				inet_ntop(AF_INET, &serveraddr.sin_addr, addressstring, sizeof(addressstring));
				printf("Remote is %s\n", addressstring);
#endif
				serveraddr.sin_port = htons(linkresp->abortPort);
				int sock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
				abortclnt = clnttcp_create(&serveraddr, DEVICE_ASYNC, DEVICE_ASYNC_VERSION, &sock, 0, 0);
				if (abortclnt == NULL)
					return 0;

			}
			else
				// failed!
				return 0;

			return 1;
		}
		else if (linkresp == NULL)
			return 0;
		else
			return -(linkresp->error);
	}
}

/**
 * read the status byte of the connected server
 */

int vxi11_readstatusbyte(bool waitforlock) {
	if (clnt == NULL)
		return 0;

	Device_GenericParms params = { .lid = link, .flags = vxi11_generateflags(waitforlock, false, false), .lock_timeout =
			VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, .io_timeout = VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT };
	Device_ReadStbResp* resp = device_readstb_1(&params, clnt);

	if (resp != NULL && resp->error == 0)
		return resp->stb;
	else if (resp == NULL)
		return 0;
	else
		return -1;
}

/**
 * write to the connected device
 */

int vxi11_write(char* data, unsigned int len, bool waitlock, bool end) {
	if (clnt == NULL)
		return 0;

	Device_WriteParms params = { .lid = link, .io_timeout = VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
			.lock_timeout = VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, .flags = vxi11_generateflags(waitlock, end, false) };
	params.data.data_len = len;
	params.data.data_val = data;

	Device_WriteResp* resp = device_write_1(&params, clnt);
	if (resp != NULL && resp->error == 0)
		return resp->size;
	else if (resp == NULL)
		return 0;
	else
		return -1;
}

/**
 * read from the connected device
 */

int vxi11_read(char* buffer, unsigned int bufferlen, bool waitlock, bool termchrset, char termchr) {
	if (clnt == NULL)
		return 0;

	Device_ReadParms params = { .lid = link, .requestSize = 256, .io_timeout = VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, .lock_timeout =
			VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, .flags = vxi11_generateflags(waitlock, false, termchrset), .termChar =
			termchrset ? termchr : 0 };

	Device_ReadResp* resp = device_read_1(&params, clnt);
	if (resp != NULL && resp->error == 0)
		return resp->data.data_len;
	else if (resp == NULL)
		return 0;
	else
		return -1;
}

/**
 *
 */

int vxi11_docmd(unsigned long cmd, bool waitforlock) {
	if (clnt == NULL)
		return 0;

	Device_DocmdParms params =
			{ .lid = link, .flags = vxi11_generateflags(waitforlock, false, false), .io_timeout = VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
					.lock_timeout = VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, .cmd = cmd, .network_order = 0, .datasize = 0 };

	params.data_in.data_in_len = 0;
	params.data_in.data_in_val = NULL;

	Device_DocmdResp* resp = device_docmd_1(&params, clnt);
	if (resp != NULL && resp->error == 0)
		return 1;
	else if (resp == NULL)
		return 0;
	else
		return -(resp->error);
}

/**
 * trigger the connected device
 */

int vxi11_trigger(bool waitforlock) {
	if (clnt == NULL)
		return 0;

	Device_GenericParms params = { .lid = link, .flags = vxi11_generateflags(waitforlock, false, false), .lock_timeout =
			VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, .io_timeout = VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT };
	Device_Error* error = device_trigger_1(&params, clnt);

	if (error->error == 0)
		return 1;
	else
		return -(error->error);
}

/**
 * clear the connected device
 */

int vxi11_clear(bool waitforlock) {
	if (clnt == NULL)
		return 0;
	Device_GenericParms params = { .lid = link, .flags = vxi11_generateflags(waitforlock, false, false), .lock_timeout =
			VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, .io_timeout = VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT };
	Device_Error* error = device_clear_1(&params, clnt);
	if (error != NULL && error->error == 0)
		return 1;
	else if (error == NULL)
		return 0;
	else
		return -(error->error);
}

/**
 * remote the connected device
 */

int vxi11_remote(bool waitforlock) {
	if (clnt == NULL)
		return 0;
	Device_GenericParms params = { .lid = link, .flags = vxi11_generateflags(waitforlock, false, false), .lock_timeout =
			VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, .io_timeout = VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT };
	Device_Error* error = device_remote_1(&params, clnt);
	if (error != NULL && error->error == 0)
		return 1;
	else if (error == NULL)
		return 0;
	else
		return -(error->error);
}

/**
 * local the connected device
 */

int vxi11_local(bool waitforlock) {
	if (clnt == NULL)
		return 0;
	Device_GenericParms params = { .lid = link, .flags = vxi11_generateflags(waitforlock, false, false), .lock_timeout =
			VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, .io_timeout = VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT };
	Device_Error* error = device_local_1(&params, clnt);
	if (error != NULL && error->error == 0)
		return 1;
	else if (error == NULL)
		return 0;
	else
		return -(error->error);
}

/**
 * lock the connected device
 */

int vxi11_lock(bool waitforlock) {
	if (clnt == NULL)
		return 0;
	Device_LockParms params = { .lid = link, .flags = vxi11_generateflags(waitforlock, false, false), .lock_timeout =
			VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT };
	Device_Error* error = device_lock_1(&params, clnt);
	if (error != NULL && error->error == 0)
		return 1;
	else if (error == NULL)
		return 0;
	else
		return -(error->error);
}

/**
 * unlock the connected device
 */

int vxi11_unlock() {
	if (clnt == NULL)
		return 0;
	Device_Error* error = device_unlock_1(&link, clnt);
	if (error != NULL && error->error == 0)
		return 1;
	else if (error == NULL)
		return 0;
	else
		return -(error->error);
}

static gpointer interruptthreadfunc(gpointer data) {
#ifdef DEBUG
	printf("Interrupt channel thread started\n");
#endif
	SVCXPRT *transp;
	transp = svctcp_create(RPC_ANYSOCK, 0, 0);
	if (transp == NULL) {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s", "cannot create tcp service.");
		return 0;
	}

#ifdef DEBUG
	printf("Interrupt channel on port %d tcp\n", transp->xp_port);
#endif

	if (!svc_register(transp, DEVICE_INTR, DEVICE_INTR_VERSION, device_intr_1, 0)) {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s", "unable to register (DEVICE_INTR, DEVICE_INTR_VERSION, tcp).\n");
		return 0;
	}
	*((unsigned int*) data) = transp->xp_port;

	int i;
	struct pollfd *my_pollfd = NULL;
	int last_max_pollfd = 0;

	while (interruptchannelopen) {
		int max_pollfd = svc_max_pollfd;
		if (max_pollfd == 0 && svc_pollfd == NULL)
			break;

		if (last_max_pollfd != max_pollfd) {
			struct pollfd *new_pollfd = realloc(my_pollfd, sizeof(struct pollfd) * max_pollfd);

			if (new_pollfd == NULL) {
				break;
			}

			my_pollfd = new_pollfd;
			last_max_pollfd = max_pollfd;
		}

		for (i = 0; i < max_pollfd; ++i) {
			my_pollfd[i].fd = svc_pollfd[i].fd;
			my_pollfd[i].events = svc_pollfd[i].events;
			my_pollfd[i].revents = 0;
		}

		switch (i = poll(my_pollfd, max_pollfd, VXI11_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)) {
			case -1:
				break;
			case 0:
				continue;
			default:
				svc_getreq_poll(my_pollfd, i);
				continue;
		}
		break;
	}

	free(my_pollfd);

#ifdef DEBUG
	printf("Interrupt channel thread ended\n");
#endif
	return NULL;
}

/**
 * create an interrupt channel from the connected device
 */
int vxi11_create_intr_chan() {
	if (interruptchannelopen)
		return 0;
	else if (clnt == NULL)
		return 0;
	else if (interruptthread != NULL)
		return 0;

	interruptchannelopen = true;
	unsigned int port = -1;
	g_thread_init(NULL);
	interruptthread = g_thread_create(interruptthreadfunc, &port, true, NULL);

	while (port == -1) { // spin
	};

	struct sockaddr_in myaddress;
	get_myaddress(&myaddress);

	Device_RemoteFunc remotefunc = { .hostAddr = myaddress.sin_addr.s_addr, .hostPort = port, .progNum = DEVICE_INTR,
			.progVers = DEVICE_INTR_VERSION, .progFamily = DEVICE_TCP };
	Device_Error* error = create_intr_chan_1(&remotefunc, clnt);
	if (error != NULL && error->error == 0)
		return 1;
	else if (error == NULL) {
		killinterruptthreadandwait();
		return 0;
	}
	else {
		killinterruptthreadandwait();
		return -(error->error);
	}
}

/**
 * destroy an interrupt channel from the connected device
 */

int vxi11_destroy_intr_chan() {
	if (!interruptchannelopen)
		return 0;
	else if (clnt == NULL)
		return 0;
	else if (interruptthread == NULL)
		return 0;

	Device_Error* error = destroy_intr_chan_1(NULL, clnt);
	if (error != NULL && error->error == 0) {
		killinterruptthreadandwait();
		return 1;
	}
	else if (error == NULL)
		return 0;
	else
		return -(error->error);
}

/**
 * enable interrupts
 */

int vxi11_enable_srq(bool enable, char* handle, void (*callback)(void)) {
	if (!interruptchannelopen)
		return 0;
	else if (clnt == NULL)
		return 0;
	else if (interruptthread == NULL)
		return 0;

	Device_EnableSrqParms params = { .lid = link, .enable = enable };
	if (enable) {
		if (handle != NULL) {
			params.handle.handle_val = handle;
			params.handle.handle_len = strlen(handle);
		}
		interruptcallback = callback;
	}
	else {
		params.handle.handle_val = NULL;
		params.handle.handle_len = 0;
	}
	Device_Error* error = device_enable_srq_1(&params, clnt);
	if (error != NULL && error->error == 0) {
		return 1;
	}
	else if (error == NULL)
		return 0;
	else
		return -(error->error);
}

/**
 * send an abort to the connected device
 */

int vxi11_abort() {
	if (abortclnt == NULL)
		return 0;
	Device_Error* error = device_abort_1(&link, abortclnt);
	if (error != NULL && error->error == 0)
		return 1;
	else if (error == NULL)
		return 0;
	else
		return -(error->error);
}

/**
 * close the current link and free the RPC client
 */

int vxi11_close() {
	if (clnt == NULL)
		return 0;

	Device_Error* error = destroy_link_1(&link, clnt);
	clnt_destroy(clnt);
	clnt = NULL;
	clnt_destroy(abortclnt);
	abortclnt = NULL;

	if (error != NULL && error->error == 0)
		return 1;
	else if (error == NULL)
		return 0;
	else
		return -(error->error);
}