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Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/README.clang | 56 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/README.odroid | 143 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/device-tree-bindings/video/exynos-fb.txt | 6 |
3 files changed, 205 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/README.clang b/doc/README.clang new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9ad689f071 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/README.clang @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +The biggest problem when trying to compile U-boot with clang is that +almost all archs rely on storing gd in a global register and clang user +manual states: "clang does not support global register variables; this +is unlikely to be implemented soon because it requires additional LLVM +backend support." + +Since version 3.4 the ARM backend can be instructed to leave r9 alone. +Global registers themselves are not supported so some inline assembly is +used to get its value. This does lead to larger code then strictly +necessary, but at least works. + +NOTE: target compilation only work for _some_ ARM boards at the moment. +Also Aarch64 is not supported: Most notably boards which aren't using +the generic board will fail to compile, but since those are expected +to be converted this will solve itself. Boards which reassign gd in c +will also fail to compile, but there is in no strict reason to do so +in the ARM world, since crt0.S takes care of this. These assignments +can be avoided by changing the init calls but this is not in mainline yet. + +NOTE: without the -mllvm -arm-use-movt=0 flags u-boot will compile +fine, but llvm might hardcode addresses in movw / movt pairs, which +cannot be relocated and u-boot will fail at runtime. + +Debian (based) +-------------- +Binary packages can be installed as usual, e.g.: +sudo apt-get install clang + +To compile U-Boot with clang on linux without IAS use e.g.: +export TRIPLET=arm-linux-gnueabi && export CROSS_COMPILE="$TRIPLET-" +make HOSTCC=clang CC="clang -target $TRIPLET -mllvm -arm-use-movt=0 -no-integrated-as" rpi_b_defconfig +make HOSTCC=clang CC="clang -target $TRIPLET -mllvm -arm-use-movt=0 -no-integrated-as" all V=1 -j8 + +FreeBSD 11 (Current): +-------------------- +Since llvm 3.4 is currently in the base system, the integrated as is +incapable of building U-Boot. Therefore gas from devel/arm-eabi-binutils +is used instead. It needs a symlinks to be picked up correctly though: + +ln -s /usr/local/bin/arm-eabi-as /usr/bin/arm-freebsd-eabi-as + +# The following commands compile U-Boot using the clang xdev toolchain. +# NOTE: CROSS_COMPILE and target differ on purpose! +export CROSS_COMPILE=arm-eabi- +gmake CC="clang -target arm-freebsd-eabi --sysroot /usr/arm-freebsd -no-integrated-as -mllvm -arm-use-movt=0" rpi_b_defconfig +gmake CC="clang -target arm-freebsd-eabi --sysroot /usr/arm-freebsd -no-integrated-as -mllvm -arm-use-movt=0" -j8 + +Given that u-boot will default to gcc, above commands can be +simplified with a simple wrapper script, listed below. + +/usr/local/bin/arm-eabi-gcc +--- +#!/bin/sh + +exec clang -target arm-freebsd-eabi --sysroot /usr/arm-freebsd -no-integrated-as -mllvm -arm-use-movt=0 "$@" + diff --git a/doc/README.odroid b/doc/README.odroid new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..528bb95279 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/README.odroid @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ + U-boot for Odroid X2/U3 +======================== + +1. Summary +========== +This is a quick instruction for setup Odroid boards based on Exynos4412. +Board config: odroid_config + +2. Supported devices +==================== +This U-BOOT config can be used on two boards: +- Odroid U3 +- Odroid X2 +with CPU Exynos 4412 rev 2.0 and 2GB of RAM + +3. Boot sequence +================ +iROM->BL1->(BL2 + TrustZone)->U-BOOT + +This version of U-BOOT doesn't implement SPL but it is required(BL2) +and can be found in "boot.tar.gz" from here: +http://dev.odroid.com/projects/4412boot/wiki/FrontPage?action=download&value=boot.tar.gz +or here: +http://odroid.in/guides/ubuntu-lfs/boot.tar.gz + +4. Boot media layout +==================== +The table below shows SD/eMMC cards layout for U-boot. +The block offset is starting from 0 and the block size is 512B. + ------------------------------------- +| Binary | Block offset| part type | +| name | SD | eMMC |(eMMC only)| + ------------------------------------- +| Bl1 | 1 | 0 | 1 (boot) | +| Bl2 | 31 | 30 | 1 (boot) | +| U-boot | 63 | 62 | 1 (boot) | +| Tzsw | 2111 | 2110 | 1 (boot) | +| Uboot Env | 2500 | 2500 | 0 (user) | + ------------------------------------- + +5. Prepare the SD boot card - with SD card reader +================================================= +To prepare bootable media you need boot binaries provided by hardkernel. +File "boot.tar.gz" (link in point 3.) contains: +- E4412_S.bl1.HardKernel.bin +- E4412_S.tzsw.signed.bin +- bl2.signed.bin +- sd_fusing.sh +- u-boot.bin + +This is all you need to boot this board. But if you want to use your custom +u-boot then you need to change u-boot.bin with your own u-boot binary* +and run the script "sd_fusing.sh" - this script is valid only for SD card. + +*note: +The proper binary file of current U-boot is u-boot-dtb.bin. + +quick steps for Linux: +- extract boot.tar.gz +- put any SD card into the SD reader +- check the device with "dmesg" +- run ./sd_fusing.sh /dev/sdX - where X is SD card device (but not a partition) +Check if Hardkernel U-boot is booting, and next do the same with your U-boot. + +6. Prepare the eMMC boot card + with a eMMC card reader (boot from eMMC card slot) +===================================================== +To boot the device from the eMMC slot you should use a special card reader +which supports eMMC partiion switch. All of the boot binaries are stored +on the eMMC boot partition which is normally hidden. + +The "sd_fusing.sh" script can be used after updating offsets of binaries +according to the table from point 4. Be sure that you are working on the right +eMMC partition - its size is usually very small, about 1-4 MiB. + +7. Prepare the eMMC boot card + with a SD card reader (boot from SD card slot) +================================================= +If you have an eMMC->microSD adapter you can prepare the card as in point 5. +But then the device can boot only from the SD card slot. + +8. Prepare the boot media using Hardkernel U-boot +================================================= +You can update the U-boot to the custom one if you have an working bootloader +delivered with the board on a eMMC/SD card. Then follow the steps: +- install the android fastboot tool +- connect a micro usb cable to the board +- on the U-boot prompt, run command: fastboot (as a root) +- on the host, run command: "fastboot flash bootloader u-boot-dtb.bin" +- the custom U-boot should start after the board resets. + +9. Partition layout +==================== +Default U-boot environment is setup for fixed partiion layout. + +Partition table: MSDOS. Disk layout and files as listed in the table below. + ----- ------ ------ ------ -------- --------------------------------- +| Num | Name | FS | Size | Offset | Reguired files | +| | | Type | MiB | MiB | | + ----- ------ ------ ------ -------- --------------------------------- +| 1 | BOOT | fat | 100 | 2 | kernel, fdt** | +| 2 | ROOT | ext4 | - | | any Linux system | + ----- ------ ------ ------ -------- --------------------------------- + +**note: +Supported fdt files are: +- exynos4412-odroidx2.dtb +- exynos4412-odroidu3.dtb + +Supported kernel files are: +- Image.itb +- zImage +- uImage + +The default environmental variable "dfu_alt_info" is set* for above layout. +Each partition size is just an example, dfu_alt_info tries init two partitions. +The size of each is not important. + +*note: +$dfu_alt_info is set on a boot time and it is concatenated using two variables: +- $dfu_alt_boot(set dynamically) +- $dfu_alt_system(from current env). + +To add any changes to dfu_alt_info - please modify $dfu_alt_system only. +Changes are visible after board reset. + +10. The environment and booting the kernel +========================================== +There are three macros defined in config for various boot options: +Two for both, kernel with device tree support and also without it: +- boot_uimg - load uImage +- boot_zimg - load zImage +If proper fdt file exists then it will be automatically loaded, +so for old kernel types, please remove fdt file from boot partition. + +The third boot option for multi image support (more info: doc/uImage.FIT/) +- boot_fit - for binary file: "Image.itb" + +Default boot command: "autoboot" +And the boot sequence is: +- boot_fit - if "Image.itb" exists +- boot_zimg - if "zImage" exists +- boot_uimg - if "uImage" exists diff --git a/doc/device-tree-bindings/video/exynos-fb.txt b/doc/device-tree-bindings/video/exynos-fb.txt index bb7441cbbe..dc4e44fbc5 100644 --- a/doc/device-tree-bindings/video/exynos-fb.txt +++ b/doc/device-tree-bindings/video/exynos-fb.txt @@ -55,6 +55,12 @@ Board(panel specific): samsung,pclk-name: parent clock identifier: 1(MPLL), 2(EPLL), 3(VPLL) samsung,sclk-div: parent_clock/source_clock ratio samsung,dual-lcd-enabled: 1 if you support two LCD, else 0 + samsung,disable-sysmmu: Define this if you want to disable FIMD sysmmu. + (needed for Exynos5420 and newer versions) + Add the required FIMD sysmmu nodes to be + disabled with compatible string + "samsung,sysmmu-v3.3", with a "reg" property + holding the register address of FIMD sysmmu. Example: SOC specific part: |