diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/gpio/intel_ich6_gpio.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/gpio/intel_ich6_gpio.c | 290 |
1 files changed, 290 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/intel_ich6_gpio.c b/drivers/gpio/intel_ich6_gpio.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6fed01f71a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/gpio/intel_ich6_gpio.c @@ -0,0 +1,290 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors. + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +/* + * This is a GPIO driver for Intel ICH6 and later. The x86 GPIOs are accessed + * through the PCI bus. Each PCI device has 256 bytes of configuration space, + * consisting of a standard header and a device-specific set of registers. PCI + * bus 0, device 31, function 0 gives us access to the chipset GPIOs (among + * other things). Within the PCI configuration space, the GPIOBASE register + * tells us where in the device's I/O region we can find more registers to + * actually access the GPIOs. + * + * PCI bus/device/function 0:1f:0 => PCI config registers + * PCI config register "GPIOBASE" + * PCI I/O space + [GPIOBASE] => start of GPIO registers + * GPIO registers => gpio pin function, direction, value + * + * + * Danger Will Robinson! Bank 0 (GPIOs 0-31) seems to be fairly stable. Most + * ICH versions have more, but the decoding the matrix that describes them is + * absurdly complex and constantly changing. We'll provide Bank 1 and Bank 2, + * but they will ONLY work for certain unspecified chipsets because the offset + * from GPIOBASE changes randomly. Even then, many GPIOs are unimplemented or + * reserved or subject to arcane restrictions. + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <pci.h> +#include <asm/gpio.h> +#include <asm/io.h> + +/* Where in config space is the register that points to the GPIO registers? */ +#define PCI_CFG_GPIOBASE 0x48 + +#define NUM_BANKS 3 + +/* Within the I/O space, where are the registers to control the GPIOs? */ +static struct { + u8 use_sel; + u8 io_sel; + u8 lvl; +} gpio_bank[NUM_BANKS] = { + { 0x00, 0x04, 0x0c }, /* Bank 0 */ + { 0x30, 0x34, 0x38 }, /* Bank 1 */ + { 0x40, 0x44, 0x48 } /* Bank 2 */ +}; + +static pci_dev_t dev; /* handle for 0:1f:0 */ +static u32 gpiobase; /* offset into I/O space */ +static int found_it_once; /* valid GPIO device? */ +static u32 lock[NUM_BANKS]; /* "lock" for access to pins */ + +static int bad_arg(int num, int *bank, int *bitnum) +{ + int i = num / 32; + int j = num % 32; + + if (num < 0 || i > NUM_BANKS) { + debug("%s: bogus gpio num: %d\n", __func__, num); + return -1; + } + *bank = i; + *bitnum = j; + return 0; +} + +static int mark_gpio(int bank, int bitnum) +{ + if (lock[bank] & (1UL << bitnum)) { + debug("%s: %d.%d already marked\n", __func__, bank, bitnum); + return -1; + } + lock[bank] |= (1 << bitnum); + return 0; +} + +static void clear_gpio(int bank, int bitnum) +{ + lock[bank] &= ~(1 << bitnum); +} + +static int notmine(int num, int *bank, int *bitnum) +{ + if (bad_arg(num, bank, bitnum)) + return -1; + return !(lock[*bank] & (1UL << *bitnum)); +} + +static int gpio_init(void) +{ + u8 tmpbyte; + u16 tmpword; + u32 tmplong; + + /* Have we already done this? */ + if (found_it_once) + return 0; + + /* Where should it be? */ + dev = PCI_BDF(0, 0x1f, 0); + + /* Is the device present? */ + pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &tmpword); + if (tmpword != PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) { + debug("%s: wrong VendorID\n", __func__); + return -1; + } + + pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_DEVICE_ID, &tmpword); + debug("Found %04x:%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, tmpword); + /* + * We'd like to validate the Device ID too, but pretty much any + * value is either a) correct with slight differences, or b) + * correct but undocumented. We'll have to check a bunch of other + * things instead... + */ + + /* I/O should already be enabled (it's a RO bit). */ + pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &tmpword); + if (!(tmpword & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) { + debug("%s: device IO not enabled\n", __func__); + return -1; + } + + /* Header Type must be normal (bits 6-0 only; see spec.) */ + pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &tmpbyte); + if ((tmpbyte & 0x7f) != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) { + debug("%s: invalid Header type\n", __func__); + return -1; + } + + /* Base Class must be a bridge device */ + pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CLASS_CODE, &tmpbyte); + if (tmpbyte != PCI_CLASS_CODE_BRIDGE) { + debug("%s: invalid class\n", __func__); + return -1; + } + /* Sub Class must be ISA */ + pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE, &tmpbyte); + if (tmpbyte != PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_BRIDGE_ISA) { + debug("%s: invalid subclass\n", __func__); + return -1; + } + + /* Programming Interface must be 0x00 (no others exist) */ + pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &tmpbyte); + if (tmpbyte != 0x00) { + debug("%s: invalid interface type\n", __func__); + return -1; + } + + /* + * GPIOBASE moved to its current offset with ICH6, but prior to + * that it was unused (or undocumented). Check that it looks + * okay: not all ones or zeros, and mapped to I/O space (bit 0). + */ + pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CFG_GPIOBASE, &tmplong); + if (tmplong == 0x00000000 || tmplong == 0xffffffff || + !(tmplong & 0x00000001)) { + debug("%s: unexpected GPIOBASE value\n", __func__); + return -1; + } + + /* + * Okay, I guess we're looking at the right device. The actual + * GPIO registers are in the PCI device's I/O space, starting + * at the offset that we just read. Bit 0 indicates that it's + * an I/O address, not a memory address, so mask that off. + */ + gpiobase = tmplong & 0xfffffffe; + + /* Finally. These are the droids we're looking for. */ + found_it_once = 1; + return 0; +} + +int gpio_request(unsigned num, const char *label /* UNUSED */) +{ + u32 tmplong; + int i = 0, j = 0; + + /* Is the hardware ready? */ + if (gpio_init()) + return -1; + + if (bad_arg(num, &i, &j)) + return -1; + + /* + * Make sure that the GPIO pin we want isn't already in use for some + * built-in hardware function. We have to check this for every + * requested pin. + */ + tmplong = inl(gpiobase + gpio_bank[i].use_sel); + if (!(tmplong & (1UL << j))) { + debug("%s: gpio %d is reserved for internal use\n", __func__, + num); + return -1; + } + + return mark_gpio(i, j); +} + +int gpio_free(unsigned num) +{ + int i = 0, j = 0; + + if (notmine(num, &i, &j)) + return -1; + + clear_gpio(i, j); + return 0; +} + +int gpio_direction_input(unsigned num) +{ + u32 tmplong; + int i = 0, j = 0; + + if (notmine(num, &i, &j)) + return -1; + + tmplong = inl(gpiobase + gpio_bank[i].io_sel); + tmplong |= (1UL << j); + outl(gpiobase + gpio_bank[i].io_sel, tmplong); + return 0; +} + +int gpio_direction_output(unsigned num, int value) +{ + u32 tmplong; + int i = 0, j = 0; + + if (notmine(num, &i, &j)) + return -1; + + tmplong = inl(gpiobase + gpio_bank[i].io_sel); + tmplong &= ~(1UL << j); + outl(gpiobase + gpio_bank[i].io_sel, tmplong); + return 0; +} + +int gpio_get_value(unsigned num) +{ + u32 tmplong; + int i = 0, j = 0; + int r; + + if (notmine(num, &i, &j)) + return -1; + + tmplong = inl(gpiobase + gpio_bank[i].lvl); + r = (tmplong & (1UL << j)) ? 1 : 0; + return r; +} + +int gpio_set_value(unsigned num, int value) +{ + u32 tmplong; + int i = 0, j = 0; + + if (notmine(num, &i, &j)) + return -1; + + tmplong = inl(gpiobase + gpio_bank[i].lvl); + if (value) + tmplong |= (1UL << j); + else + tmplong &= ~(1UL << j); + outl(gpiobase + gpio_bank[i].lvl, tmplong); + return 0; +} |