diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c | 209 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/denali.h | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c | 33 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/mxs_nand.c | 38 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c | 615 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c | 75 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/nand_timings.c | 252 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c | 1621 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.h | 64 |
15 files changed, 2329 insertions, 628 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig index 41ebfea3ce..b6dfb0e835 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig @@ -56,6 +56,13 @@ config SYS_NAND_VF610_NFC_60_ECC_BYTES endchoice +config NAND_PXA3XX + bool "Support for NAND on PXA3xx and Armada 370/XP/38x" + select SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT + help + This enables the driver for the NAND flash device found on + PXA3xx processors (NFCv1) and also on Armada 370/XP (NFCv2). + comment "Generic NAND options" # Enhance depends when converting drivers to Kconfig which use this config diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile index 46dce72bfe..64d1675d0a 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ obj-y += nand_ids.o obj-y += nand_util.o obj-y += nand_ecc.o obj-y += nand_base.o +obj-y += nand_timings.o endif # not spl @@ -61,6 +62,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_MXC) += mxc_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_MXS) += mxs_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_NDFC) += ndfc.o obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_NOMADIK) += nomadik.o +obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_PXA3XX) += pxa3xx_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_S3C2410) += s3c2410_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_SPEAR) += spr_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_TEGRA_NAND) += tegra_nand.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h index b2d2682a88..79e399489e 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand_ecc.h @@ -170,4 +170,7 @@ struct pmecc_errloc_regs { #define PMECC_MAX_TIMEOUT_US (100 * 1000) +/* Reserved bytes in oob area */ +#define PMECC_OOB_RESERVED_BYTES 2 + #endif diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c index 9e0429aa19..192be7dfa1 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c @@ -18,8 +18,10 @@ static int onfi_timing_mode = NAND_DEFAULT_TIMINGS; -/* We define a macro here that combines all interrupts this driver uses into - * a single constant value, for convenience. */ +/* + * We define a macro here that combines all interrupts this driver uses into + * a single constant value, for convenience. + */ #define DENALI_IRQ_ALL (INTR_STATUS__DMA_CMD_COMP | \ INTR_STATUS__ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE | \ INTR_STATUS__ECC_ERR | \ @@ -34,8 +36,10 @@ static int onfi_timing_mode = NAND_DEFAULT_TIMINGS; INTR_STATUS__INT_ACT | \ INTR_STATUS__LOCKED_BLK) -/* indicates whether or not the internal value for the flash bank is - * valid or not */ +/* + * indicates whether or not the internal value for the flash bank is + * valid or not + */ #define CHIP_SELECT_INVALID -1 #define SUPPORT_8BITECC 1 @@ -46,11 +50,14 @@ static int onfi_timing_mode = NAND_DEFAULT_TIMINGS; */ #define mtd_to_denali(m) container_of(m->priv, struct denali_nand_info, nand) -/* These constants are defined by the driver to enable common driver - * configuration options. */ +/* + * These constants are defined by the driver to enable common driver + * configuration options. + */ #define SPARE_ACCESS 0x41 #define MAIN_ACCESS 0x42 #define MAIN_SPARE_ACCESS 0x43 +#define PIPELINE_ACCESS 0x2000 #define DENALI_UNLOCK_START 0x10 #define DENALI_UNLOCK_END 0x11 @@ -67,8 +74,10 @@ static int onfi_timing_mode = NAND_DEFAULT_TIMINGS; #define ADDR_CYCLE 1 #define STATUS_CYCLE 2 -/* this is a helper macro that allows us to - * format the bank into the proper bits for the controller */ +/* + * this is a helper macro that allows us to + * format the bank into the proper bits for the controller + */ #define BANK(x) ((x) << 24) /* Interrupts are cleared by writing a 1 to the appropriate status bit */ @@ -140,7 +149,7 @@ static uint32_t wait_for_irq(struct denali_nand_info *denali, uint32_t irq_mask) * read/write data. The operation is performed by writing the address value * of the command to the device memory followed by the data. This function * abstracts this common operation. -*/ + */ static void index_addr(struct denali_nand_info *denali, uint32_t address, uint32_t data) { @@ -156,8 +165,10 @@ static void index_addr_read_data(struct denali_nand_info *denali, *pdata = readl(denali->flash_mem + INDEX_DATA_REG); } -/* We need to buffer some data for some of the NAND core routines. - * The operations manage buffering that data. */ +/* + * We need to buffer some data for some of the NAND core routines. + * The operations manage buffering that data. + */ static void reset_buf(struct denali_nand_info *denali) { denali->buf.head = 0; @@ -173,8 +184,7 @@ static void write_byte_to_buf(struct denali_nand_info *denali, uint8_t byte) static void reset_bank(struct denali_nand_info *denali) { uint32_t irq_status; - uint32_t irq_mask = INTR_STATUS__RST_COMP | - INTR_STATUS__TIME_OUT; + uint32_t irq_mask = INTR_STATUS__RST_COMP | INTR_STATUS__TIME_OUT; clear_interrupts(denali); @@ -188,7 +198,7 @@ static void reset_bank(struct denali_nand_info *denali) /* Reset the flash controller */ static uint32_t denali_nand_reset(struct denali_nand_info *denali) { - uint32_t i; + int i; for (i = 0; i < denali->max_banks; i++) writel(INTR_STATUS__RST_COMP | INTR_STATUS__TIME_OUT, @@ -232,7 +242,6 @@ static void nand_onfi_timing_set(struct denali_nand_info *denali, uint32_t twhr[6] = {120, 80, 80, 60, 60, 60}; uint32_t tcs[6] = {70, 35, 25, 25, 20, 15}; - uint32_t tclsrising = 1; uint32_t data_invalid_rhoh, data_invalid_rloh, data_invalid; uint32_t dv_window = 0; uint32_t en_lo, en_hi; @@ -256,9 +265,8 @@ static void nand_onfi_timing_set(struct denali_nand_info *denali, data_invalid_rloh = (en_lo + en_hi) * CLK_X + trloh[mode]; - data_invalid = - data_invalid_rhoh < - data_invalid_rloh ? data_invalid_rhoh : data_invalid_rloh; + data_invalid = data_invalid_rhoh < data_invalid_rloh ? + data_invalid_rhoh : data_invalid_rloh; dv_window = data_invalid - trea[mode]; @@ -268,10 +276,10 @@ static void nand_onfi_timing_set(struct denali_nand_info *denali, acc_clks = DIV_ROUND_UP(trea[mode], CLK_X); - while (((acc_clks * CLK_X) - trea[mode]) < 3) + while (acc_clks * CLK_X - trea[mode] < 3) acc_clks++; - if ((data_invalid - acc_clks * CLK_X) < 2) + if (data_invalid - acc_clks * CLK_X < 2) debug("%s, Line %d: Warning!\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); addr_2_data = DIV_ROUND_UP(tadl[mode], CLK_X); @@ -279,19 +287,17 @@ static void nand_onfi_timing_set(struct denali_nand_info *denali, re_2_re = DIV_ROUND_UP(trhz[mode], CLK_X); we_2_re = DIV_ROUND_UP(twhr[mode], CLK_X); cs_cnt = DIV_ROUND_UP((tcs[mode] - trp[mode]), CLK_X); - if (!tclsrising) - cs_cnt = DIV_ROUND_UP(tcs[mode], CLK_X); if (cs_cnt == 0) cs_cnt = 1; if (tcea[mode]) { - while (((cs_cnt * CLK_X) + trea[mode]) < tcea[mode]) + while (cs_cnt * CLK_X + trea[mode] < tcea[mode]) cs_cnt++; } /* Sighting 3462430: Temporary hack for MT29F128G08CJABAWP:B */ - if ((readl(denali->flash_reg + MANUFACTURER_ID) == 0) && - (readl(denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_ID) == 0x88)) + if (readl(denali->flash_reg + MANUFACTURER_ID) == 0 && + readl(denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_ID) == 0x88) acc_clks = 6; writel(acc_clks, denali->flash_reg + ACC_CLKS); @@ -308,6 +314,7 @@ static void nand_onfi_timing_set(struct denali_nand_info *denali, static uint32_t get_onfi_nand_para(struct denali_nand_info *denali) { int i; + /* * we needn't to do a reset here because driver has already * reset all the banks before @@ -324,8 +331,11 @@ static uint32_t get_onfi_nand_para(struct denali_nand_info *denali) nand_onfi_timing_set(denali, i); - /* By now, all the ONFI devices we know support the page cache */ - /* rw feature. So here we enable the pipeline_rw_ahead feature */ + /* + * By now, all the ONFI devices we know support the page cache + * rw feature. So here we enable the pipeline_rw_ahead feature + */ + return 0; } @@ -348,8 +358,10 @@ static void get_toshiba_nand_para(struct denali_nand_info *denali) { uint32_t tmp; - /* Workaround to fix a controller bug which reports a wrong */ - /* spare area size for some kind of Toshiba NAND device */ + /* + * Workaround to fix a controller bug which reports a wrong + * spare area size for some kind of Toshiba NAND device + */ if ((readl(denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_MAIN_AREA_SIZE) == 4096) && (readl(denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_SPARE_AREA_SIZE) == 64)) { writel(216, denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_SPARE_AREA_SIZE); @@ -379,7 +391,7 @@ static void get_hynix_nand_para(struct denali_nand_info *denali, writel(0, denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_WIDTH); break; default: - debug("Spectra: Unknown Hynix NAND (Device ID: 0x%x)." + debug("Spectra: Unknown Hynix NAND (Device ID: 0x%x).\n" "Will use default parameter values instead.\n", device_id); } @@ -396,11 +408,9 @@ static void find_valid_banks(struct denali_nand_info *denali) denali->total_used_banks = 1; for (i = 0; i < denali->max_banks; i++) { - index_addr(denali, (uint32_t)(MODE_11 | (i << 24) | 0), 0x90); - index_addr(denali, (uint32_t)(MODE_11 | (i << 24) | 1), 0); - index_addr_read_data(denali, - (uint32_t)(MODE_11 | (i << 24) | 2), - &id[i]); + index_addr(denali, MODE_11 | (i << 24) | 0, 0x90); + index_addr(denali, MODE_11 | (i << 24) | 1, 0); + index_addr_read_data(denali, MODE_11 | (i << 24) | 2, &id[i]); if (i == 0) { if (!(id[i] & 0x0ff)) @@ -453,18 +463,19 @@ static void detect_partition_feature(struct denali_nand_info *denali) static uint32_t denali_nand_timing_set(struct denali_nand_info *denali) { - uint32_t id_bytes[5], addr; - uint8_t i, maf_id, device_id; - - /* Use read id method to get device ID and other - * params. For some NAND chips, controller can't - * report the correct device ID by reading from - * DEVICE_ID register - * */ - addr = (uint32_t)MODE_11 | BANK(denali->flash_bank); - index_addr(denali, (uint32_t)addr | 0, 0x90); - index_addr(denali, (uint32_t)addr | 1, 0); - for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) + uint32_t id_bytes[8], addr; + uint8_t maf_id, device_id; + int i; + + /* + * Use read id method to get device ID and other params. + * For some NAND chips, controller can't report the correct + * device ID by reading from DEVICE_ID register + */ + addr = MODE_11 | BANK(denali->flash_bank); + index_addr(denali, addr | 0, 0x90); + index_addr(denali, addr | 1, 0); + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) index_addr_read_data(denali, addr | 2, &id_bytes[i]); maf_id = id_bytes[0]; device_id = id_bytes[1]; @@ -485,7 +496,8 @@ static uint32_t denali_nand_timing_set(struct denali_nand_info *denali) detect_partition_feature(denali); - /* If the user specified to override the default timings + /* + * If the user specified to override the default timings * with a specific ONFI mode, we apply those changes here. */ if (onfi_timing_mode != NAND_DEFAULT_TIMINGS) @@ -494,7 +506,8 @@ static uint32_t denali_nand_timing_set(struct denali_nand_info *denali) return 0; } -/* validation function to verify that the controlling software is making +/* + * validation function to verify that the controlling software is making * a valid request */ static inline bool is_flash_bank_valid(int flash_bank) @@ -504,7 +517,7 @@ static inline bool is_flash_bank_valid(int flash_bank) static void denali_irq_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali) { - uint32_t int_mask = 0; + uint32_t int_mask; int i; /* Disable global interrupts */ @@ -519,12 +532,14 @@ static void denali_irq_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali) denali_irq_enable(denali, int_mask); } -/* This helper function setups the registers for ECC and whether or not - * the spare area will be transferred. */ +/* + * This helper function setups the registers for ECC and whether or not + * the spare area will be transferred. + */ static void setup_ecc_for_xfer(struct denali_nand_info *denali, bool ecc_en, bool transfer_spare) { - int ecc_en_flag = 0, transfer_spare_flag = 0; + int ecc_en_flag, transfer_spare_flag; /* set ECC, transfer spare bits if needed */ ecc_en_flag = ecc_en ? ECC_ENABLE__FLAG : 0; @@ -536,19 +551,19 @@ static void setup_ecc_for_xfer(struct denali_nand_info *denali, bool ecc_en, writel(transfer_spare_flag, denali->flash_reg + TRANSFER_SPARE_REG); } -/* sends a pipeline command operation to the controller. See the Denali NAND +/* + * sends a pipeline command operation to the controller. See the Denali NAND * controller's user guide for more information (section 4.2.3.6). */ static int denali_send_pipeline_cmd(struct denali_nand_info *denali, - bool ecc_en, bool transfer_spare, - int access_type, int op) + bool ecc_en, bool transfer_spare, + int access_type, int op) { uint32_t addr, cmd, irq_status; static uint32_t page_count = 1; setup_ecc_for_xfer(denali, ecc_en, transfer_spare); - /* clear interrupts */ clear_interrupts(denali); addr = BANK(denali->flash_bank) | denali->page; @@ -576,12 +591,15 @@ static int denali_send_pipeline_cmd(struct denali_nand_info *denali, /* helper function that simply writes a buffer to the flash */ static int write_data_to_flash_mem(struct denali_nand_info *denali, - const uint8_t *buf, int len) + const uint8_t *buf, int len) { - uint32_t i = 0, *buf32; + uint32_t *buf32; + int i; - /* verify that the len is a multiple of 4. see comment in - * read_data_from_flash_mem() */ + /* + * verify that the len is a multiple of 4. + * see comment in read_data_from_flash_mem() + */ BUG_ON((len % 4) != 0); /* write the data to the flash memory */ @@ -593,19 +611,17 @@ static int write_data_to_flash_mem(struct denali_nand_info *denali, /* helper function that simply reads a buffer from the flash */ static int read_data_from_flash_mem(struct denali_nand_info *denali, - uint8_t *buf, int len) + uint8_t *buf, int len) { - uint32_t i, *buf32; + uint32_t *buf32; + int i; /* - * we assume that len will be a multiple of 4, if not - * it would be nice to know about it ASAP rather than - * have random failures... - * This assumption is based on the fact that this - * function is designed to be used to read flash pages, - * which are typically multiples of 4... + * we assume that len will be a multiple of 4, if not it would be nice + * to know about it ASAP rather than have random failures... + * This assumption is based on the fact that this function is designed + * to be used to read flash pages, which are typically multiples of 4. */ - BUG_ON((len % 4) != 0); /* transfer the data from the flash */ @@ -667,8 +683,8 @@ static int write_oob_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int page) static void read_oob_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int page) { struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); - uint32_t irq_mask = INTR_STATUS__LOAD_COMP, - irq_status = 0, addr = 0x0, cmd = 0x0; + uint32_t irq_mask = INTR_STATUS__LOAD_COMP; + uint32_t irq_status, addr, cmd; denali->page = page; @@ -676,15 +692,18 @@ static void read_oob_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int page) DENALI_READ) == 0) { read_data_from_flash_mem(denali, buf, mtd->oobsize); - /* wait for command to be accepted - * can always use status0 bit as the mask is identical for each - * bank. */ + /* + * wait for command to be accepted + * can always use status0 bit as the + * mask is identical for each bank. + */ irq_status = wait_for_irq(denali, irq_mask); if (irq_status == 0) printf("page on OOB timeout %d\n", denali->page); - /* We set the device back to MAIN_ACCESS here as I observed + /* + * We set the device back to MAIN_ACCESS here as I observed * instability with the controller if you do a block erase * and the last transaction was a SPARE_ACCESS. Block erase * is reliable (according to the MTD test infrastructure) @@ -696,12 +715,14 @@ static void read_oob_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int page) } } -/* this function examines buffers to see if they contain data that +/* + * this function examines buffers to see if they contain data that * indicate that the buffer is part of an erased region of flash. */ static bool is_erased(uint8_t *buf, int len) { - int i = 0; + int i; + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) if (buf[i] != 0xFF) return false; @@ -711,12 +732,7 @@ static bool is_erased(uint8_t *buf, int len) /* programs the controller to either enable/disable DMA transfers */ static void denali_enable_dma(struct denali_nand_info *denali, bool en) { - uint32_t reg_val = 0x0; - - if (en) - reg_val = DMA_ENABLE__FLAG; - - writel(reg_val, denali->flash_reg + DMA_ENABLE); + writel(en ? DMA_ENABLE__FLAG : 0, denali->flash_reg + DMA_ENABLE); readl(denali->flash_reg + DMA_ENABLE); } @@ -753,12 +769,12 @@ static void denali_setup_dma(struct denali_nand_info *denali, int op) index_addr(denali, mode | denali->page, 0x2000 | op | page_count); /* 2. set memory high address bits 23:8 */ - index_addr(denali, mode | ((uint32_t)(addr >> 16) << 8), 0x2200); + index_addr(denali, mode | ((addr >> 16) << 8), 0x2200); /* 3. set memory low address bits 23:8 */ - index_addr(denali, mode | ((uint32_t)addr << 8), 0x2300); + index_addr(denali, mode | ((addr & 0xffff) << 8), 0x2300); - /* 4. interrupt when complete, burst len = 64 bytes*/ + /* 4. interrupt when complete, burst len = 64 bytes */ index_addr(denali, mode | 0x14000, 0x2400); #endif } @@ -1018,17 +1034,18 @@ static int denali_waitfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip) { struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); int status = denali->status; + denali->status = 0; return status; } -static void denali_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) +static int denali_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) { struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); + uint32_t cmd, irq_status; - /* clear interrupts */ clear_interrupts(denali); /* setup page read request for access type */ @@ -1041,9 +1058,9 @@ static void denali_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) if (irq_status & INTR_STATUS__ERASE_FAIL || irq_status & INTR_STATUS__LOCKED_BLK) - denali->status = NAND_STATUS_FAIL; - else - denali->status = 0; + return NAND_STATUS_FAIL; + + return 0; } static void denali_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int cmd, int col, @@ -1062,10 +1079,11 @@ static void denali_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int cmd, int col, case NAND_CMD_READID: case NAND_CMD_PARAM: reset_buf(denali); - /* sometimes ManufactureId read from register is not right + /* + * sometimes ManufactureId read from register is not right * e.g. some of Micron MT29F32G08QAA MLC NAND chips * So here we send READID cmd to NAND insteand - * */ + */ addr = MODE_11 | BANK(denali->flash_bank); index_addr(denali, addr | 0, cmd); index_addr(denali, addr | 1, col & 0xFF); @@ -1187,6 +1205,9 @@ static int denali_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali) denali->nand.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; denali->nand.ecc.size = CONFIG_NAND_DENALI_ECC_SIZE; + /* no subpage writes on denali */ + denali->nand.options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE; + /* * Tell driver the ecc strength. This register may be already set * correctly. So we read this value out. diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.h index a258df00fd..93b57259d6 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.h @@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ +#ifndef __DENALI_H__ +#define __DENALI_H__ + #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> #define DEVICE_RESET 0x0 @@ -381,9 +384,6 @@ #define CUSTOM_CONF_PARAMS 0 -#ifndef _LLD_NAND_ -#define _LLD_NAND_ - #define INDEX_CTRL_REG 0x0 #define INDEX_DATA_REG 0x10 @@ -463,4 +463,4 @@ struct denali_nand_info { uint32_t max_banks; }; -#endif /*_LLD_NAND_*/ +#endif /* __DENALI_H__ */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c index b9121c397e..c1c1ff876a 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c @@ -717,7 +717,7 @@ static int docg4_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *nand, return read_page(mtd, nand, buf, page, 1); } -static void docg4_erase_block(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) +static int docg4_erase_block(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) { struct nand_chip *nand = mtd->priv; struct docg4_priv *doc = nand->priv; @@ -760,6 +760,8 @@ static void docg4_erase_block(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) write_nop(docptr); poll_status(docptr); write_nop(docptr); + + return nand->waitfunc(mtd, nand); } static int read_factory_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) @@ -972,7 +974,7 @@ int docg4_nand_init(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *nand, int devnum) nand->read_buf = docg4_read_buf; nand->write_buf = docg4_write_buf16; nand->scan_bbt = nand_default_bbt; - nand->erase_cmd = docg4_erase_block; + nand->erase = docg4_erase_block; nand->ecc.read_page = docg4_read_page; nand->ecc.write_page = docg4_write_page; nand->ecc.read_page_raw = docg4_read_page_raw; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c index b3a0edbf14..d457d53574 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c @@ -621,6 +621,19 @@ static int fsl_elbc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, static struct fsl_elbc_ctrl *elbc_ctrl; +/* ECC will be calculated automatically, and errors will be detected in + * waitfunc. + */ +static int fsl_elbc_write_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + uint32_t offset, uint32_t data_len, + const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) +{ + fsl_elbc_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); + fsl_elbc_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + return 0; +} + static void fsl_elbc_ctrl_init(void) { elbc_ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*elbc_ctrl), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -710,6 +723,7 @@ static int fsl_elbc_chip_init(int devnum, u8 *addr) nand->ecc.read_page = fsl_elbc_read_page; nand->ecc.write_page = fsl_elbc_write_page; + nand->ecc.write_subpage = fsl_elbc_write_subpage; priv->fmr = (15 << FMR_CWTO_SHIFT) | (2 << FMR_AL_SHIFT); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c index 79fa88b22f..975b0d4613 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ struct fsl_ifc_ctrl { /* device info */ struct fsl_ifc regs; - uint8_t __iomem *addr; /* Address of assigned IFC buffer */ + void __iomem *addr; /* Address of assigned IFC buffer */ unsigned int cs_nand; /* On which chipsel NAND is connected */ unsigned int page; /* Last page written to / read from */ unsigned int read_bytes; /* Number of bytes read during command */ @@ -577,8 +577,15 @@ static void fsl_ifc_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, fsl_ifc_run_command(mtd); - /* Chip sometimes reporting write protect even when it's not */ - out_8(ctrl->addr, in_8(ctrl->addr) | NAND_STATUS_WP); + /* + * The chip always seems to report that it is + * write-protected, even when it is not. + */ + if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) + ifc_out16(ctrl->addr, + ifc_in16(ctrl->addr) | NAND_STATUS_WP); + else + out_8(ctrl->addr, in_8(ctrl->addr) | NAND_STATUS_WP); return; case NAND_CMD_RESET: @@ -618,7 +625,7 @@ static void fsl_ifc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len) len = bufsize - ctrl->index; } - memcpy_toio(&ctrl->addr[ctrl->index], buf, len); + memcpy_toio(ctrl->addr + ctrl->index, buf, len); ctrl->index += len; } @@ -631,11 +638,16 @@ static u8 fsl_ifc_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv; struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl; + unsigned int offset; - /* If there are still bytes in the IFC buffer, then use the - * next byte. */ - if (ctrl->index < ctrl->read_bytes) - return in_8(&ctrl->addr[ctrl->index++]); + /* + * If there are still bytes in the IFC buffer, then use the + * next byte. + */ + if (ctrl->index < ctrl->read_bytes) { + offset = ctrl->index++; + return in_8(ctrl->addr + offset); + } printf("%s beyond end of buffer\n", __func__); return ERR_BYTE; @@ -657,8 +669,7 @@ static uint8_t fsl_ifc_read_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd) * next byte. */ if (ctrl->index < ctrl->read_bytes) { - data = ifc_in16((uint16_t *)&ctrl-> - addr[ctrl->index]); + data = ifc_in16(ctrl->addr + ctrl->index); ctrl->index += 2; return (uint8_t)data; } @@ -681,7 +692,7 @@ static void fsl_ifc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len) return; avail = min((unsigned int)len, ctrl->read_bytes - ctrl->index); - memcpy_fromio(buf, &ctrl->addr[ctrl->index], avail); + memcpy_fromio(buf, ctrl->addr + ctrl->index, avail); ctrl->index += avail; if (len > avail) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/mxs_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/mxs_nand.c index 9c144a21e1..1d689015a5 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/mxs_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/mxs_nand.c @@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ struct mxs_nand_info { }; struct nand_ecclayout fake_ecc_layout; +static int chunk_data_size = MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE; +static int galois_field = 13; /* * Cache management functions @@ -130,12 +132,12 @@ static void mxs_nand_return_dma_descs(struct mxs_nand_info *info) static uint32_t mxs_nand_ecc_chunk_cnt(uint32_t page_data_size) { - return page_data_size / MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE; + return page_data_size / chunk_data_size; } static uint32_t mxs_nand_ecc_size_in_bits(uint32_t ecc_strength) { - return ecc_strength * MXS_NAND_BITS_PER_ECC_LEVEL; + return ecc_strength * galois_field; } static uint32_t mxs_nand_aux_status_offset(void) @@ -157,8 +159,8 @@ static inline uint32_t mxs_nand_get_ecc_strength(uint32_t page_data_size, * (page oob size - meta data size) * (bits per byte) */ ecc_strength = ((page_oob_size - MXS_NAND_METADATA_SIZE) * 8) - / (MXS_NAND_BITS_PER_ECC_LEVEL * - mxs_nand_ecc_chunk_cnt(page_data_size)); + / (galois_field * + mxs_nand_ecc_chunk_cnt(page_data_size)); return round_down(ecc_strength, 2); } @@ -173,7 +175,7 @@ static inline uint32_t mxs_nand_get_mark_offset(uint32_t page_data_size, uint32_t block_mark_chunk_bit_offset; uint32_t block_mark_bit_offset; - chunk_data_size_in_bits = MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE * 8; + chunk_data_size_in_bits = chunk_data_size * 8; chunk_ecc_size_in_bits = mxs_nand_ecc_size_in_bits(ecc_strength); chunk_total_size_in_bits = @@ -460,6 +462,9 @@ static void mxs_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int length) mxs_dma_desc_append(channel, d); + /* Invalidate caches */ + mxs_nand_inval_data_buf(nand_info); + /* Execute the DMA chain. */ ret = mxs_dma_go(channel); if (ret) { @@ -626,6 +631,9 @@ static int mxs_nand_ecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *nand, mxs_dma_desc_append(channel, d); + /* Invalidate caches */ + mxs_nand_inval_data_buf(nand_info); + /* Execute the DMA chain. */ ret = mxs_dma_go(channel); if (ret) { @@ -972,6 +980,16 @@ static int mxs_nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) struct mxs_bch_regs *bch_regs = (struct mxs_bch_regs *)MXS_BCH_BASE; uint32_t tmp; + if (mtd->oobsize > MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE) { + galois_field = 14; + chunk_data_size = MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE * 2; + } + + if (mtd->oobsize > chunk_data_size) { + printf("Not support the NAND chips whose oob size is larger then %d bytes!\n", chunk_data_size); + return -EINVAL; + } + /* Configure BCH and set NFC geometry */ mxs_reset_block(&bch_regs->hw_bch_ctrl_reg); @@ -981,16 +999,18 @@ static int mxs_nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) tmp |= MXS_NAND_METADATA_SIZE << BCH_FLASHLAYOUT0_META_SIZE_OFFSET; tmp |= (mxs_nand_get_ecc_strength(mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize) >> 1) << BCH_FLASHLAYOUT0_ECC0_OFFSET; - tmp |= MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE - >> MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_SHIFT; + tmp |= chunk_data_size >> MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_SHIFT; + tmp |= (14 == galois_field ? 1 : 0) << + BCH_FLASHLAYOUT0_GF13_0_GF14_1_OFFSET; writel(tmp, &bch_regs->hw_bch_flash0layout0); tmp = (mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize) << BCH_FLASHLAYOUT1_PAGE_SIZE_OFFSET; tmp |= (mxs_nand_get_ecc_strength(mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize) >> 1) << BCH_FLASHLAYOUT1_ECCN_OFFSET; - tmp |= MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE - >> MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_SHIFT; + tmp |= chunk_data_size >> MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_SHIFT; + tmp |= (14 == galois_field ? 1 : 0) << + BCH_FLASHLAYOUT1_GF13_0_GF14_1_OFFSET; writel(tmp, &bch_regs->hw_bch_flash0layout1); /* Set *all* chip selects to use layout 0 */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c index c0e381ad2d..9e8fc1ffe2 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c @@ -29,26 +29,6 @@ * */ -#ifndef __UBOOT__ -#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt - -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/delay.h> -#include <linux/errno.h> -#include <linux/err.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> -#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> -#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> -#include <linux/mtd/nand_bch.h> -#include <linux/interrupt.h> -#include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <linux/leds.h> -#include <linux/io.h> -#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> -#else #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <common.h> #include <malloc.h> @@ -65,19 +45,7 @@ #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/errno.h> -/* - * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT is used as a timeout mechanism when resetting - * a flash. NAND flash is initialized prior to interrupts so standard timers - * can't be used. CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT should be set to a value - * which is greater than (max NAND reset time / NAND status read time). - * A conservative default of 200000 (500 us / 25 ns) is used as a default. - */ -#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT -#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT 200000 -#endif - static bool is_module_text_address(unsigned long addr) {return 0;} -#endif /* Define default oob placement schemes for large and small page devices */ static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_8 = { @@ -165,17 +133,8 @@ static void nand_release_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; -#ifndef __UBOOT__ - /* Release the controller and the chip */ - spin_lock(&chip->controller->lock); - chip->controller->active = NULL; - chip->state = FL_READY; - wake_up(&chip->controller->wq); - spin_unlock(&chip->controller->lock); -#else /* De-select the NAND device */ chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); -#endif } /** @@ -184,11 +143,7 @@ static void nand_release_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) * * Default read function for 8bit buswidth */ -#ifndef __UBOOT__ -static uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) -#else uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) -#endif { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; return readb(chip->IO_ADDR_R); @@ -196,7 +151,6 @@ uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) /** * nand_read_byte16 - [DEFAULT] read one byte endianness aware from the chip - * nand_read_byte16 - [DEFAULT] read one byte endianness aware from the chip * @mtd: MTD device structure * * Default read function for 16bit buswidth with endianness conversion. @@ -288,7 +242,7 @@ static void nand_write_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t byte) chip->write_buf(mtd, (uint8_t *)&word, 2); } -#if defined(__UBOOT__) && !defined(CONFIG_BLACKFIN) +#if !defined(CONFIG_BLACKFIN) static void iowrite8_rep(void *addr, const uint8_t *buf, int len) { int i; @@ -331,11 +285,7 @@ static void iowrite16_rep(void *addr, void *buf, int len) * * Default write function for 8bit buswidth. */ -#ifndef __UBOOT__ -static void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) -#else void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) -#endif { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; @@ -350,11 +300,7 @@ void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) * * Default read function for 8bit buswidth. */ -#ifndef __UBOOT__ -static void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) -#else void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) -#endif { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; @@ -369,11 +315,7 @@ void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) * * Default write function for 16bit buswidth. */ -#ifndef __UBOOT__ -static void nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) -#else void nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) -#endif { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; @@ -389,11 +331,7 @@ void nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) * * Default read function for 16bit buswidth. */ -#ifndef __UBOOT__ -static void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) -#else void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) -#endif { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; @@ -477,7 +415,7 @@ static int nand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) uint8_t buf[2] = { 0, 0 }; int ret = 0, res, i = 0; - ops.datbuf = NULL; + memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops)); ops.oobbuf = buf; ops.ooboffs = chip->badblockpos; if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { @@ -575,6 +513,23 @@ static int nand_check_wp(struct mtd_info *mtd) } /** + * nand_block_isreserved - [GENERIC] Check if a block is marked reserved. + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @ofs: offset from device start + * + * Check if the block is marked as reserved. + */ +static int nand_block_isreserved(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + if (!chip->bbt) + return 0; + /* Return info from the table */ + return nand_isreserved_bbt(mtd, ofs); +} + +/** * nand_block_checkbad - [GENERIC] Check if a block is marked bad * @mtd: MTD device structure * @ofs: offset from device start @@ -602,50 +557,10 @@ static int nand_block_checkbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip, return nand_isbad_bbt(mtd, ofs, allowbbt); } -#ifndef __UBOOT__ -/** - * panic_nand_wait_ready - [GENERIC] Wait for the ready pin after commands. - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @timeo: Timeout - * - * Helper function for nand_wait_ready used when needing to wait in interrupt - * context. - */ -static void panic_nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned long timeo) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - int i; - - /* Wait for the device to get ready */ - for (i = 0; i < timeo; i++) { - if (chip->dev_ready(mtd)) - break; - touch_softlockup_watchdog(); - mdelay(1); - } -} -#endif - /* Wait for the ready pin, after a command. The timeout is caught later. */ void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; -#ifndef __UBOOT__ - unsigned long timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20); - - /* 400ms timeout */ - if (in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress) - return panic_nand_wait_ready(mtd, 400); - - led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_FULL); - /* Wait until command is processed or timeout occurs */ - do { - if (chip->dev_ready(mtd)) - break; - touch_softlockup_watchdog(); - } while (time_before(jiffies, timeo)); - led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_OFF); -#else u32 timeo = (CONFIG_SYS_HZ * 20) / 1000; u32 time_start; @@ -656,11 +571,31 @@ void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) if (chip->dev_ready(mtd)) break; } -#endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_wait_ready); /** + * nand_wait_status_ready - [GENERIC] Wait for the ready status after commands. + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @timeo: Timeout in ms + * + * Wait for status ready (i.e. command done) or timeout. + */ +static void nand_wait_status_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned long timeo) +{ + register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + u32 time_start; + + timeo = (CONFIG_SYS_HZ * timeo) / 1000; + time_start = get_timer(0); + while (get_timer(time_start) < timeo) { + if ((chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY)) + break; + WATCHDOG_RESET(); + } +}; + +/** * nand_command - [DEFAULT] Send command to NAND device * @mtd: MTD device structure * @command: the command to be sent @@ -675,7 +610,6 @@ static void nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, { register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; int ctrl = NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; - uint32_t rst_sts_cnt = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT; /* Write out the command to the device */ if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) { @@ -739,8 +673,8 @@ static void nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); - while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY) && - (rst_sts_cnt--)); + /* EZ-NAND can take upto 250ms as per ONFi v4.0 */ + nand_wait_status_ready(mtd, 250); return; /* This applies to read commands */ @@ -778,7 +712,6 @@ static void nand_command_lp(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, int column, int page_addr) { register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - uint32_t rst_sts_cnt = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT; /* Emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB */ if (command == NAND_CMD_READOOB) { @@ -816,7 +749,7 @@ static void nand_command_lp(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, /* * Program and erase have their own busy handlers status, sequential - * in, and deplete1 need no delay. + * in and status need no delay. */ switch (command) { @@ -837,8 +770,8 @@ static void nand_command_lp(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); - while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY) && - (rst_sts_cnt--)); + /* EZ-NAND can take upto 250ms as per ONFi v4.0 */ + nand_wait_status_ready(mtd, 250); return; case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT: @@ -903,39 +836,8 @@ static int nand_get_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; -#ifndef __UBOOT__ - spinlock_t *lock = &chip->controller->lock; - wait_queue_head_t *wq = &chip->controller->wq; - DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); -retry: - spin_lock(lock); - - /* Hardware controller shared among independent devices */ - if (!chip->controller->active) - chip->controller->active = chip; - - if (chip->controller->active == chip && chip->state == FL_READY) { - chip->state = new_state; - spin_unlock(lock); - return 0; - } - if (new_state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) { - if (chip->controller->active->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) { - chip->state = FL_PM_SUSPENDED; - spin_unlock(lock); - return 0; - } - } - set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); - add_wait_queue(wq, &wait); - spin_unlock(lock); - schedule(); - remove_wait_queue(wq, &wait); - goto retry; -#else chip->state = new_state; return 0; -#endif } /** @@ -989,23 +891,6 @@ static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip) chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1); -#ifndef __UBOOT__ - if (in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress) - panic_nand_wait(mtd, chip, timeo); - else { - timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeo); - while (time_before(jiffies, timeo)) { - if (chip->dev_ready) { - if (chip->dev_ready(mtd)) - break; - } else { - if (chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY) - break; - } - cond_resched(); - } - } -#else u32 timer = (CONFIG_SYS_HZ * timeo) / 1000; u32 time_start; @@ -1019,7 +904,6 @@ static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip) break; } } -#endif led_trigger_event(nand_led_trigger, LED_OFF); status = (int)chip->read_byte(mtd); @@ -1028,162 +912,6 @@ static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip) return status; } -#ifndef __UBOOT__ -/** - * __nand_unlock - [REPLACEABLE] unlocks specified locked blocks - * @mtd: mtd info - * @ofs: offset to start unlock from - * @len: length to unlock - * @invert: when = 0, unlock the range of blocks within the lower and - * upper boundary address - * when = 1, unlock the range of blocks outside the boundaries - * of the lower and upper boundary address - * - * Returs unlock status. - */ -static int __nand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, - uint64_t len, int invert) -{ - int ret = 0; - int status, page; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - /* Submit address of first page to unlock */ - page = ofs >> chip->page_shift; - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_UNLOCK1, -1, page & chip->pagemask); - - /* Submit address of last page to unlock */ - page = (ofs + len) >> chip->page_shift; - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_UNLOCK2, -1, - (page | invert) & chip->pagemask); - - /* Call wait ready function */ - status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); - /* See if device thinks it succeeded */ - if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) { - pr_debug("%s: error status = 0x%08x\n", - __func__, status); - ret = -EIO; - } - - return ret; -} - -/** - * nand_unlock - [REPLACEABLE] unlocks specified locked blocks - * @mtd: mtd info - * @ofs: offset to start unlock from - * @len: length to unlock - * - * Returns unlock status. - */ -int nand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) -{ - int ret = 0; - int chipnr; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - pr_debug("%s: start = 0x%012llx, len = %llu\n", - __func__, (unsigned long long)ofs, len); - - if (check_offs_len(mtd, ofs, len)) - ret = -EINVAL; - - /* Align to last block address if size addresses end of the device */ - if (ofs + len == mtd->size) - len -= mtd->erasesize; - - nand_get_device(mtd, FL_UNLOCKING); - - /* Shift to get chip number */ - chipnr = ofs >> chip->chip_shift; - - chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - - /* Check, if it is write protected */ - if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) { - pr_debug("%s: device is write protected!\n", - __func__); - ret = -EIO; - goto out; - } - - ret = __nand_unlock(mtd, ofs, len, 0); - -out: - chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); - nand_release_device(mtd); - - return ret; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_unlock); - -/** - * nand_lock - [REPLACEABLE] locks all blocks present in the device - * @mtd: mtd info - * @ofs: offset to start unlock from - * @len: length to unlock - * - * This feature is not supported in many NAND parts. 'Micron' NAND parts do - * have this feature, but it allows only to lock all blocks, not for specified - * range for block. Implementing 'lock' feature by making use of 'unlock', for - * now. - * - * Returns lock status. - */ -int nand_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) -{ - int ret = 0; - int chipnr, status, page; - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - pr_debug("%s: start = 0x%012llx, len = %llu\n", - __func__, (unsigned long long)ofs, len); - - if (check_offs_len(mtd, ofs, len)) - ret = -EINVAL; - - nand_get_device(mtd, FL_LOCKING); - - /* Shift to get chip number */ - chipnr = ofs >> chip->chip_shift; - - chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - - /* Check, if it is write protected */ - if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) { - pr_debug("%s: device is write protected!\n", - __func__); - status = MTD_ERASE_FAILED; - ret = -EIO; - goto out; - } - - /* Submit address of first page to lock */ - page = ofs >> chip->page_shift; - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_LOCK, -1, page & chip->pagemask); - - /* Call wait ready function */ - status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); - /* See if device thinks it succeeded */ - if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) { - pr_debug("%s: error status = 0x%08x\n", - __func__, status); - ret = -EIO; - goto out; - } - - ret = __nand_unlock(mtd, ofs, len, 0x1); - -out: - chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); - nand_release_device(mtd); - - return ret; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_lock); -#endif - /** * nand_read_page_raw - [INTERN] read raw page data without ecc * @mtd: mtd info structure @@ -1341,8 +1069,7 @@ static int nand_read_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, * ecc.pos. Let's make sure that there are no gaps in ECC positions. */ for (i = 0; i < eccfrag_len - 1; i++) { - if (eccpos[i + start_step * chip->ecc.bytes] + 1 != - eccpos[i + start_step * chip->ecc.bytes + 1]) { + if (eccpos[i + index] + 1 != eccpos[i + index + 1]) { gaps = 1; break; } @@ -1638,6 +1365,7 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, mtd->oobavail : mtd->oobsize; uint8_t *bufpoi, *oob, *buf; + int use_bufpoi; unsigned int max_bitflips = 0; int retry_mode = 0; bool ecc_fail = false; @@ -1661,9 +1389,18 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, bytes = min(mtd->writesize - col, readlen); aligned = (bytes == mtd->writesize); + if (!aligned) + use_bufpoi = 1; + else + use_bufpoi = 0; + /* Is the current page in the buffer? */ if (realpage != chip->pagebuf || oob) { - bufpoi = aligned ? buf : chip->buffers->databuf; + bufpoi = use_bufpoi ? chip->buffers->databuf : buf; + + if (use_bufpoi && aligned) + pr_debug("%s: using read bounce buffer for buf@%p\n", + __func__, buf); read_retry: chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00, page); @@ -1685,7 +1422,7 @@ read_retry: ret = chip->ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, bufpoi, oob_required, page); if (ret < 0) { - if (!aligned) + if (use_bufpoi) /* Invalidate page cache */ chip->pagebuf = -1; break; @@ -1694,7 +1431,7 @@ read_retry: max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips, ret); /* Transfer not aligned data */ - if (!aligned) { + if (use_bufpoi) { if (!NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) && !oob && !(mtd->ecc_stats.failed - ecc_failures) && (ops->mode != MTD_OPS_RAW)) { @@ -1808,9 +1545,9 @@ static int nand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, int ret; nand_get_device(mtd, FL_READING); + memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops)); ops.len = len; ops.datbuf = buf; - ops.oobbuf = NULL; ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB; ret = nand_do_read_ops(mtd, from, &ops); *retlen = ops.retlen; @@ -1842,11 +1579,10 @@ static int nand_read_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, static int nand_read_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page) { - uint8_t *buf = chip->oob_poi; int length = mtd->oobsize; int chunk = chip->ecc.bytes + chip->ecc.prepad + chip->ecc.postpad; int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; - uint8_t *bufpoi = buf; + uint8_t *bufpoi = chip->oob_poi; int i, toread, sndrnd = 0, pos; chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, chip->ecc.size, page); @@ -2219,7 +1955,7 @@ static int nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, /** - * nand_write_subpage_hwecc - [REPLACABLE] hardware ECC based subpage write + * nand_write_subpage_hwecc - [REPLACEABLE] hardware ECC based subpage write * @mtd: mtd info structure * @chip: nand chip info structure * @offset: column address of subpage within the page @@ -2479,13 +2215,8 @@ static int nand_do_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, if (!writelen) return 0; -#ifndef __UBOOT__ - /* Reject writes, which are not page aligned */ - if (NOTALIGNED(to) || NOTALIGNED(ops->len)) { -#else /* Reject writes, which are not page aligned */ if (NOTALIGNED(to)) { -#endif pr_notice("%s: attempt to write non page aligned data\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; @@ -2507,8 +2238,8 @@ static int nand_do_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, blockmask = (1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift)) - 1; /* Invalidate the page cache, when we write to the cached page */ - if (to <= (chip->pagebuf << chip->page_shift) && - (chip->pagebuf << chip->page_shift) < (to + ops->len)) + if (to <= ((loff_t)chip->pagebuf << chip->page_shift) && + ((loff_t)chip->pagebuf << chip->page_shift) < (to + ops->len)) chip->pagebuf = -1; /* Don't allow multipage oob writes with offset */ @@ -2521,12 +2252,22 @@ static int nand_do_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, int bytes = mtd->writesize; int cached = writelen > bytes && page != blockmask; uint8_t *wbuf = buf; + int use_bufpoi; + int part_pagewr = (column || writelen < (mtd->writesize - 1)); + + if (part_pagewr) + use_bufpoi = 1; + else + use_bufpoi = 0; WATCHDOG_RESET(); - /* Partial page write? */ - if (unlikely(column || writelen < (mtd->writesize - 1))) { + /* Partial page write?, or need to use bounce buffer */ + if (use_bufpoi) { + pr_debug("%s: using write bounce buffer for buf@%p\n", + __func__, buf); cached = 0; - bytes = min_t(int, bytes - column, (int) writelen); + if (part_pagewr) + bytes = min_t(int, bytes - column, writelen); chip->pagebuf = -1; memset(chip->buffers->databuf, 0xff, mtd->writesize); memcpy(&chip->buffers->databuf[column], buf, bytes); @@ -2597,9 +2338,9 @@ static int panic_nand_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, /* Grab the device */ panic_nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING); + memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops)); ops.len = len; ops.datbuf = (uint8_t *)buf; - ops.oobbuf = NULL; ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB; ret = nand_do_write_ops(mtd, to, &ops); @@ -2625,9 +2366,9 @@ static int nand_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, int ret; nand_get_device(mtd, FL_WRITING); + memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops)); ops.len = len; ops.datbuf = (uint8_t *)buf; - ops.oobbuf = NULL; ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB; ret = nand_do_write_ops(mtd, to, &ops); *retlen = ops.retlen; @@ -2764,18 +2505,20 @@ out: } /** - * single_erase_cmd - [GENERIC] NAND standard block erase command function + * single_erase - [GENERIC] NAND standard block erase command function * @mtd: MTD device structure * @page: the page address of the block which will be erased * - * Standard erase command for NAND chips. + * Standard erase command for NAND chips. Returns NAND status. */ -static void single_erase_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) +static int single_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; /* Send commands to erase a block */ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page); chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1); + + return chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); } /** @@ -2858,9 +2601,7 @@ int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, (page + pages_per_block)) chip->pagebuf = -1; - chip->erase_cmd(mtd, page & chip->pagemask); - - status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); + status = chip->erase(mtd, page & chip->pagemask); /* * See if operation failed and additional status checks are @@ -3013,32 +2754,6 @@ static int nand_onfi_get_features(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, return 0; } -#ifndef __UBOOT__ -/** - * nand_suspend - [MTD Interface] Suspend the NAND flash - * @mtd: MTD device structure - */ -static int nand_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - return nand_get_device(mtd, FL_PM_SUSPENDED); -} - -/** - * nand_resume - [MTD Interface] Resume the NAND flash - * @mtd: MTD device structure - */ -static void nand_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - if (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) - nand_release_device(mtd); - else - pr_err("%s called for a chip which is not in suspended state\n", - __func__); -} -#endif - /* Set default functions */ static void nand_set_defaults(struct nand_chip *chip, int busw) { @@ -3090,11 +2805,7 @@ static void nand_set_defaults(struct nand_chip *chip, int busw) } /* Sanitize ONFI strings so we can safely print them */ -#ifndef __UBOOT__ -static void sanitize_string(uint8_t *s, size_t len) -#else static void sanitize_string(char *s, size_t len) -#endif { ssize_t i; @@ -3160,11 +2871,7 @@ static int nand_flash_detect_ext_param_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, * Check the signature. * Do not strictly follow the ONFI spec, maybe changed in future. */ -#ifndef __UBOOT__ - if (strncmp(ep->sig, "EPPS", 4)) { -#else if (strncmp((char *)ep->sig, "EPPS", 4)) { -#endif pr_debug("The signature is invalid.\n"); goto ext_out; } @@ -3695,11 +3402,7 @@ static inline bool is_full_id_nand(struct nand_flash_dev *type) static bool find_full_id_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, struct nand_flash_dev *type, u8 *id_data, int *busw) { -#ifndef __UBOOT__ - if (!strncmp(type->id, id_data, type->id_len)) { -#else if (!strncmp((char *)type->id, (char *)id_data, type->id_len)) { -#endif mtd->writesize = type->pagesize; mtd->erasesize = type->erasesize; mtd->oobsize = type->oobsize; @@ -3709,6 +3412,8 @@ static bool find_full_id_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, chip->options |= type->options; chip->ecc_strength_ds = NAND_ECC_STRENGTH(type); chip->ecc_step_ds = NAND_ECC_STEP(type); + chip->onfi_timing_mode_default = + type->onfi_timing_mode_default; *busw = type->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; @@ -3781,7 +3486,7 @@ static struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, chip->onfi_version = 0; if (!type->name || !type->pagesize) { - /* Check is chip is ONFI compliant */ + /* Check if the chip is ONFI compliant */ if (nand_flash_detect_onfi(mtd, chip, &busw)) goto ident_done; @@ -3859,7 +3564,7 @@ ident_done: } chip->badblockbits = 8; - chip->erase_cmd = single_erase_cmd; + chip->erase = single_erase; /* Do not replace user supplied command function! */ if (mtd->writesize > 512 && chip->cmdfunc == nand_command) @@ -3890,9 +3595,9 @@ ident_done: type->name); #endif - pr_info("%dMiB, %s, page size: %d, OOB size: %d\n", + pr_info("%d MiB, %s, erase size: %d KiB, page size: %d, OOB size: %d\n", (int)(chip->chipsize >> 20), nand_is_slc(chip) ? "SLC" : "MLC", - mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize); + mtd->erasesize >> 10, mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize); return type; } @@ -3959,6 +3664,39 @@ int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan_ident); +/* + * Check if the chip configuration meet the datasheet requirements. + + * If our configuration corrects A bits per B bytes and the minimum + * required correction level is X bits per Y bytes, then we must ensure + * both of the following are true: + * + * (1) A / B >= X / Y + * (2) A >= X + * + * Requirement (1) ensures we can correct for the required bitflip density. + * Requirement (2) ensures we can correct even when all bitflips are clumped + * in the same sector. + */ +static bool nand_ecc_strength_good(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; + int corr, ds_corr; + + if (ecc->size == 0 || chip->ecc_step_ds == 0) + /* Not enough information */ + return true; + + /* + * We get the number of corrected bits per page to compare + * the correction density. + */ + corr = (mtd->writesize * ecc->strength) / ecc->size; + ds_corr = (mtd->writesize * chip->ecc_strength_ds) / chip->ecc_step_ds; + + return corr >= ds_corr && ecc->strength >= chip->ecc_strength_ds; +} /** * nand_scan_tail - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device @@ -3980,18 +3718,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) !(chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH)); if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS)) { -#ifndef __UBOOT__ - nbuf = kzalloc(sizeof(*nbuf) + mtd->writesize - + mtd->oobsize * 3, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!nbuf) - return -ENOMEM; - nbuf->ecccalc = (uint8_t *)(nbuf + 1); - nbuf->ecccode = nbuf->ecccalc + mtd->oobsize; - nbuf->databuf = nbuf->ecccode + mtd->oobsize; -#else nbuf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nand_buffers), GFP_KERNEL); -#endif - chip->buffers = nbuf; } else { if (!chip->buffers) @@ -4037,8 +3764,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) case NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST: /* Similar to NAND_ECC_HW, but a separate read_page handle */ if (!ecc->calculate || !ecc->correct || !ecc->hwctl) { - pr_warn("No ECC functions supplied; " - "hardware ECC not possible\n"); + pr_warn("No ECC functions supplied; hardware ECC not possible\n"); BUG(); } if (!ecc->read_page) @@ -4069,8 +3795,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) ecc->read_page == nand_read_page_hwecc || !ecc->write_page || ecc->write_page == nand_write_page_hwecc)) { - pr_warn("No ECC functions supplied; " - "hardware ECC not possible\n"); + pr_warn("No ECC functions supplied; hardware ECC not possible\n"); BUG(); } /* Use standard syndrome read/write page function? */ @@ -4094,9 +3819,8 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) } break; } - pr_warn("%d byte HW ECC not possible on " - "%d byte page size, fallback to SW ECC\n", - ecc->size, mtd->writesize); + pr_warn("%d byte HW ECC not possible on %d byte page size, fallback to SW ECC\n", + ecc->size, mtd->writesize); ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; case NAND_ECC_SOFT: @@ -4130,27 +3854,28 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) ecc->read_oob = nand_read_oob_std; ecc->write_oob = nand_write_oob_std; /* - * Board driver should supply ecc.size and ecc.bytes values to - * select how many bits are correctable; see nand_bch_init() - * for details. Otherwise, default to 4 bits for large page - * devices. + * Board driver should supply ecc.size and ecc.strength values + * to select how many bits are correctable. Otherwise, default + * to 4 bits for large page devices. */ if (!ecc->size && (mtd->oobsize >= 64)) { ecc->size = 512; - ecc->bytes = 7; + ecc->strength = 4; } + + /* See nand_bch_init() for details. */ + ecc->bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP( + ecc->strength * fls(8 * ecc->size), 8); ecc->priv = nand_bch_init(mtd, ecc->size, ecc->bytes, &ecc->layout); if (!ecc->priv) { pr_warn("BCH ECC initialization failed!\n"); BUG(); } - ecc->strength = ecc->bytes * 8 / fls(8 * ecc->size); break; case NAND_ECC_NONE: - pr_warn("NAND_ECC_NONE selected by board driver. " - "This is not recommended!\n"); + pr_warn("NAND_ECC_NONE selected by board driver. This is not recommended!\n"); ecc->read_page = nand_read_page_raw; ecc->write_page = nand_write_page_raw; ecc->read_oob = nand_read_oob_std; @@ -4183,6 +3908,11 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) ecc->layout->oobavail += ecc->layout->oobfree[i].length; mtd->oobavail = ecc->layout->oobavail; + /* ECC sanity check: warn if it's too weak */ + if (!nand_ecc_strength_good(mtd)) + pr_warn("WARNING: %s: the ECC used on your system is too weak compared to the one required by the NAND chip\n", + mtd->name); + /* * Set the number of read / write steps for one page depending on ECC * mode. @@ -4216,18 +3946,22 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) chip->pagebuf = -1; /* Large page NAND with SOFT_ECC should support subpage reads */ - if ((ecc->mode == NAND_ECC_SOFT) && (chip->page_shift > 9)) - chip->options |= NAND_SUBPAGE_READ; + switch (ecc->mode) { + case NAND_ECC_SOFT: + case NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH: + if (chip->page_shift > 9) + chip->options |= NAND_SUBPAGE_READ; + break; + + default: + break; + } /* Fill in remaining MTD driver data */ mtd->type = nand_is_slc(chip) ? MTD_NANDFLASH : MTD_MLCNANDFLASH; mtd->flags = (chip->options & NAND_ROM) ? MTD_CAP_ROM : MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH; mtd->_erase = nand_erase; -#ifndef __UBOOT__ - mtd->_point = NULL; - mtd->_unpoint = NULL; -#endif mtd->_read = nand_read; mtd->_write = nand_write; mtd->_panic_write = panic_nand_write; @@ -4236,10 +3970,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) mtd->_sync = nand_sync; mtd->_lock = NULL; mtd->_unlock = NULL; -#ifndef __UBOOT__ - mtd->_suspend = nand_suspend; - mtd->_resume = nand_resume; -#endif + mtd->_block_isreserved = nand_block_isreserved; mtd->_block_isbad = nand_block_isbad; mtd->_block_markbad = nand_block_markbad; mtd->writebufsize = mtd->writesize; @@ -4254,7 +3985,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) * properly set. */ if (!mtd->bitflip_threshold) - mtd->bitflip_threshold = mtd->ecc_strength; + mtd->bitflip_threshold = DIV_ROUND_UP(mtd->ecc_strength * 3, 4); return 0; } @@ -4299,44 +4030,6 @@ int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan); -#ifndef __UBOOT__ -/** - * nand_release - [NAND Interface] Free resources held by the NAND device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - */ -void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - if (chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH) - nand_bch_free((struct nand_bch_control *)chip->ecc.priv); - - mtd_device_unregister(mtd); - - /* Free bad block table memory */ - kfree(chip->bbt); - if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS)) - kfree(chip->buffers); - - /* Free bad block descriptor memory */ - if (chip->badblock_pattern && chip->badblock_pattern->options - & NAND_BBT_DYNAMICSTRUCT) - kfree(chip->badblock_pattern); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_release); - -static int __init nand_base_init(void) -{ - led_trigger_register_simple("nand-disk", &nand_led_trigger); - return 0; -} - -static void __exit nand_base_exit(void) -{ - led_trigger_unregister_simple(nand_led_trigger); -} -#endif - module_init(nand_base_init); module_exit(nand_base_exit); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c index cf4a82d93a..00f28a4157 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c @@ -59,30 +59,15 @@ * */ -#ifndef __UBOOT__ -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/types.h> +#include <common.h> +#include <malloc.h> +#include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include <linux/mtd/bbm.h> #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <linux/delay.h> -#include <linux/vmalloc.h> -#include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/string.h> -#else -#include <common.h> -#include <malloc.h> -#include <linux/compat.h> - - #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> - #include <linux/mtd/bbm.h> - #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> - #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> - #include <linux/bitops.h> - #include <linux/string.h> -#endif #define BBT_BLOCK_GOOD 0x00 #define BBT_BLOCK_WORN 0x01 @@ -214,12 +199,12 @@ static int read_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int page, int num, res = mtd_read(mtd, from, len, &retlen, buf); if (res < 0) { if (mtd_is_eccerr(res)) { - pr_info("nand_bbt: ECC error in BBT at " - "0x%012llx\n", from & ~mtd->writesize); + pr_info("nand_bbt: ECC error in BBT at 0x%012llx\n", + from & ~mtd->writesize); return res; } else if (mtd_is_bitflip(res)) { - pr_info("nand_bbt: corrected error in BBT at " - "0x%012llx\n", from & ~mtd->writesize); + pr_info("nand_bbt: corrected error in BBT at 0x%012llx\n", + from & ~mtd->writesize); ret = res; } else { pr_info("nand_bbt: error reading BBT\n"); @@ -541,11 +526,7 @@ static int search_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; int i, chips; -#ifndef __UBOOT__ - int bits, startblock, block, dir; -#else int startblock, block, dir; -#endif int scanlen = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; int bbtblocks; int blocktopage = this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift; @@ -569,11 +550,6 @@ static int search_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr bbtblocks = mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift; } -#ifndef __UBOOT__ - /* Number of bits for each erase block in the bbt */ - bits = td->options & NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK; -#endif - for (i = 0; i < chips; i++) { /* Reset version information */ td->version[i] = 0; @@ -602,8 +578,8 @@ static int search_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr if (td->pages[i] == -1) pr_warn("Bad block table not found for chip %d\n", i); else - pr_info("Bad block table found at page %d, version " - "0x%02X\n", td->pages[i], td->version[i]); + pr_info("Bad block table found at page %d, version 0x%02X\n", + td->pages[i], td->version[i]); } return 0; } @@ -747,12 +723,10 @@ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, res = mtd_read(mtd, to, len, &retlen, buf); if (res < 0) { if (retlen != len) { - pr_info("nand_bbt: error reading block " - "for writing the bad block table\n"); + pr_info("nand_bbt: error reading block for writing the bad block table\n"); return res; } - pr_warn("nand_bbt: ECC error while reading " - "block for writing bad block table\n"); + pr_warn("nand_bbt: ECC error while reading block for writing bad block table\n"); } /* Read oob data */ ops.ooblen = (len >> this->page_shift) * mtd->oobsize; @@ -1304,6 +1278,7 @@ static int nand_create_badblock_pattern(struct nand_chip *this) int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + int ret; /* Is a flash based bad block table requested? */ if (this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH) { @@ -1322,13 +1297,30 @@ int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) this->bbt_md = NULL; } - if (!this->badblock_pattern) - nand_create_badblock_pattern(this); + if (!this->badblock_pattern) { + ret = nand_create_badblock_pattern(this); + if (ret) + return ret; + } return nand_scan_bbt(mtd, this->badblock_pattern); } /** + * nand_isreserved_bbt - [NAND Interface] Check if a block is reserved + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @offs: offset in the device + */ +int nand_isreserved_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + int block; + + block = (int)(offs >> this->bbt_erase_shift); + return bbt_get_entry(this, block) == BBT_BLOCK_RESERVED; +} + +/** * nand_isbad_bbt - [NAND Interface] Check if a block is bad * @mtd: MTD device structure * @offs: offset in the device @@ -1342,9 +1334,8 @@ int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt) block = (int)(offs >> this->bbt_erase_shift); res = bbt_get_entry(this, block); - pr_debug("nand_isbad_bbt(): bbt info for offs 0x%08x: " - "(block %d) 0x%02x\n", - (unsigned int)offs, block, res); + pr_debug("nand_isbad_bbt(): bbt info for offs 0x%08x: (block %d) 0x%02x\n", + (unsigned int)offs, block, res); switch (res) { case BBT_BLOCK_GOOD: diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c index 9ed05778d3..fdd00741dc 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.c @@ -8,13 +8,8 @@ * published by the Free Software Foundation. * */ -#ifndef __UBOOT__ -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> -#else #include <common.h> #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> -#endif #include <linux/sizes.h> #define LP_OPTIONS NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS @@ -61,6 +56,10 @@ struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[] = { {"SDTNRGAMA 64G 3.3V 8-bit", { .id = {0x45, 0xde, 0x94, 0x93, 0x76, 0x50} }, SZ_16K, SZ_8K, SZ_4M, 0, 6, 1280, NAND_ECC_INFO(40, SZ_1K) }, + {"H27UCG8T2ATR-BC 64G 3.3V 8-bit", + { .id = {0xad, 0xde, 0x94, 0xda, 0x74, 0xc4} }, + SZ_8K, SZ_8K, SZ_2M, 0, 6, 640, NAND_ECC_INFO(40, SZ_1K), + 4 }, LEGACY_ID_NAND("NAND 4MiB 5V 8-bit", 0x6B, 4, SZ_8K, SP_OPTIONS), LEGACY_ID_NAND("NAND 4MiB 3,3V 8-bit", 0xE3, 4, SZ_8K, SP_OPTIONS), @@ -189,6 +188,7 @@ struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[] = { {NAND_MFR_EON, "Eon"}, {NAND_MFR_SANDISK, "SanDisk"}, {NAND_MFR_INTEL, "Intel"}, + {NAND_MFR_ATO, "ATO"}, {0x0, "Unknown"} }; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_timings.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_timings.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..53dcbd323d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_timings.c @@ -0,0 +1,252 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2014 Free Electrons + * + * Author: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + */ +#include <common.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> + +static const struct nand_sdr_timings onfi_sdr_timings[] = { + /* Mode 0 */ + { + .tADL_min = 200000, + .tALH_min = 20000, + .tALS_min = 50000, + .tAR_min = 25000, + .tCEA_max = 100000, + .tCEH_min = 20000, + .tCH_min = 20000, + .tCHZ_max = 100000, + .tCLH_min = 20000, + .tCLR_min = 20000, + .tCLS_min = 50000, + .tCOH_min = 0, + .tCS_min = 70000, + .tDH_min = 20000, + .tDS_min = 40000, + .tFEAT_max = 1000000, + .tIR_min = 10000, + .tITC_max = 1000000, + .tRC_min = 100000, + .tREA_max = 40000, + .tREH_min = 30000, + .tRHOH_min = 0, + .tRHW_min = 200000, + .tRHZ_max = 200000, + .tRLOH_min = 0, + .tRP_min = 50000, + .tRST_max = 250000000000ULL, + .tWB_max = 200000, + .tRR_min = 40000, + .tWC_min = 100000, + .tWH_min = 30000, + .tWHR_min = 120000, + .tWP_min = 50000, + .tWW_min = 100000, + }, + /* Mode 1 */ + { + .tADL_min = 100000, + .tALH_min = 10000, + .tALS_min = 25000, + .tAR_min = 10000, + .tCEA_max = 45000, + .tCEH_min = 20000, + .tCH_min = 10000, + .tCHZ_max = 50000, + .tCLH_min = 10000, + .tCLR_min = 10000, + .tCLS_min = 25000, + .tCOH_min = 15000, + .tCS_min = 35000, + .tDH_min = 10000, + .tDS_min = 20000, + .tFEAT_max = 1000000, + .tIR_min = 0, + .tITC_max = 1000000, + .tRC_min = 50000, + .tREA_max = 30000, + .tREH_min = 15000, + .tRHOH_min = 15000, + .tRHW_min = 100000, + .tRHZ_max = 100000, + .tRLOH_min = 0, + .tRP_min = 25000, + .tRR_min = 20000, + .tRST_max = 500000000, + .tWB_max = 100000, + .tWC_min = 45000, + .tWH_min = 15000, + .tWHR_min = 80000, + .tWP_min = 25000, + .tWW_min = 100000, + }, + /* Mode 2 */ + { + .tADL_min = 100000, + .tALH_min = 10000, + .tALS_min = 15000, + .tAR_min = 10000, + .tCEA_max = 30000, + .tCEH_min = 20000, + .tCH_min = 10000, + .tCHZ_max = 50000, + .tCLH_min = 10000, + .tCLR_min = 10000, + .tCLS_min = 15000, + .tCOH_min = 15000, + .tCS_min = 25000, + .tDH_min = 5000, + .tDS_min = 15000, + .tFEAT_max = 1000000, + .tIR_min = 0, + .tITC_max = 1000000, + .tRC_min = 35000, + .tREA_max = 25000, + .tREH_min = 15000, + .tRHOH_min = 15000, + .tRHW_min = 100000, + .tRHZ_max = 100000, + .tRLOH_min = 0, + .tRR_min = 20000, + .tRST_max = 500000000, + .tWB_max = 100000, + .tRP_min = 17000, + .tWC_min = 35000, + .tWH_min = 15000, + .tWHR_min = 80000, + .tWP_min = 17000, + .tWW_min = 100000, + }, + /* Mode 3 */ + { + .tADL_min = 100000, + .tALH_min = 5000, + .tALS_min = 10000, + .tAR_min = 10000, + .tCEA_max = 25000, + .tCEH_min = 20000, + .tCH_min = 5000, + .tCHZ_max = 50000, + .tCLH_min = 5000, + .tCLR_min = 10000, + .tCLS_min = 10000, + .tCOH_min = 15000, + .tCS_min = 25000, + .tDH_min = 5000, + .tDS_min = 10000, + .tFEAT_max = 1000000, + .tIR_min = 0, + .tITC_max = 1000000, + .tRC_min = 30000, + .tREA_max = 20000, + .tREH_min = 10000, + .tRHOH_min = 15000, + .tRHW_min = 100000, + .tRHZ_max = 100000, + .tRLOH_min = 0, + .tRP_min = 15000, + .tRR_min = 20000, + .tRST_max = 500000000, + .tWB_max = 100000, + .tWC_min = 30000, + .tWH_min = 10000, + .tWHR_min = 80000, + .tWP_min = 15000, + .tWW_min = 100000, + }, + /* Mode 4 */ + { + .tADL_min = 70000, + .tALH_min = 5000, + .tALS_min = 10000, + .tAR_min = 10000, + .tCEA_max = 25000, + .tCEH_min = 20000, + .tCH_min = 5000, + .tCHZ_max = 30000, + .tCLH_min = 5000, + .tCLR_min = 10000, + .tCLS_min = 10000, + .tCOH_min = 15000, + .tCS_min = 20000, + .tDH_min = 5000, + .tDS_min = 10000, + .tFEAT_max = 1000000, + .tIR_min = 0, + .tITC_max = 1000000, + .tRC_min = 25000, + .tREA_max = 20000, + .tREH_min = 10000, + .tRHOH_min = 15000, + .tRHW_min = 100000, + .tRHZ_max = 100000, + .tRLOH_min = 5000, + .tRP_min = 12000, + .tRR_min = 20000, + .tRST_max = 500000000, + .tWB_max = 100000, + .tWC_min = 25000, + .tWH_min = 10000, + .tWHR_min = 80000, + .tWP_min = 12000, + .tWW_min = 100000, + }, + /* Mode 5 */ + { + .tADL_min = 70000, + .tALH_min = 5000, + .tALS_min = 10000, + .tAR_min = 10000, + .tCEA_max = 25000, + .tCEH_min = 20000, + .tCH_min = 5000, + .tCHZ_max = 30000, + .tCLH_min = 5000, + .tCLR_min = 10000, + .tCLS_min = 10000, + .tCOH_min = 15000, + .tCS_min = 15000, + .tDH_min = 5000, + .tDS_min = 7000, + .tFEAT_max = 1000000, + .tIR_min = 0, + .tITC_max = 1000000, + .tRC_min = 20000, + .tREA_max = 16000, + .tREH_min = 7000, + .tRHOH_min = 15000, + .tRHW_min = 100000, + .tRHZ_max = 100000, + .tRLOH_min = 5000, + .tRP_min = 10000, + .tRR_min = 20000, + .tRST_max = 500000000, + .tWB_max = 100000, + .tWC_min = 20000, + .tWH_min = 7000, + .tWHR_min = 80000, + .tWP_min = 10000, + .tWW_min = 100000, + }, +}; + +/** + * onfi_async_timing_mode_to_sdr_timings - [NAND Interface] Retrieve NAND + * timings according to the given ONFI timing mode + * @mode: ONFI timing mode + */ +const struct nand_sdr_timings *onfi_async_timing_mode_to_sdr_timings(int mode) +{ + if (mode < 0 || mode >= ARRAY_SIZE(onfi_sdr_timings)) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + return &onfi_sdr_timings[mode]; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(onfi_async_timing_mode_to_sdr_timings); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1565a9a060 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c @@ -0,0 +1,1621 @@ +/* + * drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c + * + * Copyright © 2005 Intel Corporation + * Copyright © 2006 Marvell International Ltd. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <malloc.h> +#include <nand.h> +#include <asm/errno.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/arch/cpu.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +#include "pxa3xx_nand.h" + +/* Some U-Boot compatibility macros */ +#define writesl(a, d, s) __raw_writesl((unsigned long)a, d, s) +#define readsl(a, d, s) __raw_readsl((unsigned long)a, d, s) +#define writesw(a, d, s) __raw_writesw((unsigned long)a, d, s) +#define readsw(a, d, s) __raw_readsw((unsigned long)a, d, s) +#define writesb(a, d, s) __raw_writesb((unsigned long)a, d, s) +#define readsb(a, d, s) __raw_readsb((unsigned long)a, d, s) + +#define TIMEOUT_DRAIN_FIFO 5 /* in ms */ +#define CHIP_DELAY_TIMEOUT 200 +#define NAND_STOP_DELAY 40 +#define PAGE_CHUNK_SIZE (2048) + +/* + * Define a buffer size for the initial command that detects the flash device: + * STATUS, READID and PARAM. The largest of these is the PARAM command, + * needing 256 bytes. + */ +#define INIT_BUFFER_SIZE 256 + +/* registers and bit definitions */ +#define NDCR (0x00) /* Control register */ +#define NDTR0CS0 (0x04) /* Timing Parameter 0 for CS0 */ +#define NDTR1CS0 (0x0C) /* Timing Parameter 1 for CS0 */ +#define NDSR (0x14) /* Status Register */ +#define NDPCR (0x18) /* Page Count Register */ +#define NDBDR0 (0x1C) /* Bad Block Register 0 */ +#define NDBDR1 (0x20) /* Bad Block Register 1 */ +#define NDECCCTRL (0x28) /* ECC control */ +#define NDDB (0x40) /* Data Buffer */ +#define NDCB0 (0x48) /* Command Buffer0 */ +#define NDCB1 (0x4C) /* Command Buffer1 */ +#define NDCB2 (0x50) /* Command Buffer2 */ + +#define NDCR_SPARE_EN (0x1 << 31) +#define NDCR_ECC_EN (0x1 << 30) +#define NDCR_DMA_EN (0x1 << 29) +#define NDCR_ND_RUN (0x1 << 28) +#define NDCR_DWIDTH_C (0x1 << 27) +#define NDCR_DWIDTH_M (0x1 << 26) +#define NDCR_PAGE_SZ (0x1 << 24) +#define NDCR_NCSX (0x1 << 23) +#define NDCR_ND_MODE (0x3 << 21) +#define NDCR_NAND_MODE (0x0) +#define NDCR_CLR_PG_CNT (0x1 << 20) +#define NDCR_STOP_ON_UNCOR (0x1 << 19) +#define NDCR_RD_ID_CNT_MASK (0x7 << 16) +#define NDCR_RD_ID_CNT(x) (((x) << 16) & NDCR_RD_ID_CNT_MASK) + +#define NDCR_RA_START (0x1 << 15) +#define NDCR_PG_PER_BLK (0x1 << 14) +#define NDCR_ND_ARB_EN (0x1 << 12) +#define NDCR_INT_MASK (0xFFF) + +#define NDSR_MASK (0xfff) +#define NDSR_ERR_CNT_OFF (16) +#define NDSR_ERR_CNT_MASK (0x1f) +#define NDSR_ERR_CNT(sr) ((sr >> NDSR_ERR_CNT_OFF) & NDSR_ERR_CNT_MASK) +#define NDSR_RDY (0x1 << 12) +#define NDSR_FLASH_RDY (0x1 << 11) +#define NDSR_CS0_PAGED (0x1 << 10) +#define NDSR_CS1_PAGED (0x1 << 9) +#define NDSR_CS0_CMDD (0x1 << 8) +#define NDSR_CS1_CMDD (0x1 << 7) +#define NDSR_CS0_BBD (0x1 << 6) +#define NDSR_CS1_BBD (0x1 << 5) +#define NDSR_UNCORERR (0x1 << 4) +#define NDSR_CORERR (0x1 << 3) +#define NDSR_WRDREQ (0x1 << 2) +#define NDSR_RDDREQ (0x1 << 1) +#define NDSR_WRCMDREQ (0x1) + +#define NDCB0_LEN_OVRD (0x1 << 28) +#define NDCB0_ST_ROW_EN (0x1 << 26) +#define NDCB0_AUTO_RS (0x1 << 25) +#define NDCB0_CSEL (0x1 << 24) +#define NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE_MASK (0x7 << 29) +#define NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE(x) (((x) << 29) & NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE_MASK) +#define NDCB0_CMD_TYPE_MASK (0x7 << 21) +#define NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(x) (((x) << 21) & NDCB0_CMD_TYPE_MASK) +#define NDCB0_NC (0x1 << 20) +#define NDCB0_DBC (0x1 << 19) +#define NDCB0_ADDR_CYC_MASK (0x7 << 16) +#define NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(x) (((x) << 16) & NDCB0_ADDR_CYC_MASK) +#define NDCB0_CMD2_MASK (0xff << 8) +#define NDCB0_CMD1_MASK (0xff) +#define NDCB0_ADDR_CYC_SHIFT (16) + +#define EXT_CMD_TYPE_DISPATCH 6 /* Command dispatch */ +#define EXT_CMD_TYPE_NAKED_RW 5 /* Naked read or Naked write */ +#define EXT_CMD_TYPE_READ 4 /* Read */ +#define EXT_CMD_TYPE_DISP_WR 4 /* Command dispatch with write */ +#define EXT_CMD_TYPE_FINAL 3 /* Final command */ +#define EXT_CMD_TYPE_LAST_RW 1 /* Last naked read/write */ +#define EXT_CMD_TYPE_MONO 0 /* Monolithic read/write */ + +/* macros for registers read/write */ +#define nand_writel(info, off, val) \ + writel((val), (info)->mmio_base + (off)) + +#define nand_readl(info, off) \ + readl((info)->mmio_base + (off)) + +/* error code and state */ +enum { + ERR_NONE = 0, + ERR_DMABUSERR = -1, + ERR_SENDCMD = -2, + ERR_UNCORERR = -3, + ERR_BBERR = -4, + ERR_CORERR = -5, +}; + +enum { + STATE_IDLE = 0, + STATE_PREPARED, + STATE_CMD_HANDLE, + STATE_DMA_READING, + STATE_DMA_WRITING, + STATE_DMA_DONE, + STATE_PIO_READING, + STATE_PIO_WRITING, + STATE_CMD_DONE, + STATE_READY, +}; + +enum pxa3xx_nand_variant { + PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_PXA, + PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_ARMADA370, +}; + +struct pxa3xx_nand_host { + struct nand_chip chip; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + void *info_data; + + /* page size of attached chip */ + int use_ecc; + int cs; + + /* calculated from pxa3xx_nand_flash data */ + unsigned int col_addr_cycles; + unsigned int row_addr_cycles; + size_t read_id_bytes; + +}; + +struct pxa3xx_nand_info { + struct nand_hw_control controller; + struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata; + + struct clk *clk; + void __iomem *mmio_base; + unsigned long mmio_phys; + int cmd_complete, dev_ready; + + unsigned int buf_start; + unsigned int buf_count; + unsigned int buf_size; + unsigned int data_buff_pos; + unsigned int oob_buff_pos; + + unsigned char *data_buff; + unsigned char *oob_buff; + + struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host[NUM_CHIP_SELECT]; + unsigned int state; + + /* + * This driver supports NFCv1 (as found in PXA SoC) + * and NFCv2 (as found in Armada 370/XP SoC). + */ + enum pxa3xx_nand_variant variant; + + int cs; + int use_ecc; /* use HW ECC ? */ + int ecc_bch; /* using BCH ECC? */ + int use_spare; /* use spare ? */ + int need_wait; + + unsigned int data_size; /* data to be read from FIFO */ + unsigned int chunk_size; /* split commands chunk size */ + unsigned int oob_size; + unsigned int spare_size; + unsigned int ecc_size; + unsigned int ecc_err_cnt; + unsigned int max_bitflips; + int retcode; + + /* cached register value */ + uint32_t reg_ndcr; + uint32_t ndtr0cs0; + uint32_t ndtr1cs0; + + /* generated NDCBx register values */ + uint32_t ndcb0; + uint32_t ndcb1; + uint32_t ndcb2; + uint32_t ndcb3; +}; + +static struct pxa3xx_nand_timing timing[] = { + { 40, 80, 60, 100, 80, 100, 90000, 400, 40, }, + { 10, 0, 20, 40, 30, 40, 11123, 110, 10, }, + { 10, 25, 15, 25, 15, 30, 25000, 60, 10, }, + { 10, 35, 15, 25, 15, 25, 25000, 60, 10, }, +}; + +static struct pxa3xx_nand_flash builtin_flash_types[] = { + { 0x46ec, 16, 16, &timing[1] }, + { 0xdaec, 8, 8, &timing[1] }, + { 0xd7ec, 8, 8, &timing[1] }, + { 0xa12c, 8, 8, &timing[2] }, + { 0xb12c, 16, 16, &timing[2] }, + { 0xdc2c, 8, 8, &timing[2] }, + { 0xcc2c, 16, 16, &timing[2] }, + { 0xba20, 16, 16, &timing[3] }, +}; + +static u8 bbt_pattern[] = {'M', 'V', 'B', 'b', 't', '0' }; +static u8 bbt_mirror_pattern[] = {'1', 't', 'b', 'B', 'V', 'M' }; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = { + .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE + | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION, + .offs = 8, + .len = 6, + .veroffs = 14, + .maxblocks = 8, /* Last 8 blocks in each chip */ + .pattern = bbt_pattern +}; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = { + .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE + | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION, + .offs = 8, + .len = 6, + .veroffs = 14, + .maxblocks = 8, /* Last 8 blocks in each chip */ + .pattern = bbt_mirror_pattern +}; + +static struct nand_ecclayout ecc_layout_2KB_bch4bit = { + .eccbytes = 32, + .eccpos = { + 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, + 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, + 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, + 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63}, + .oobfree = { {2, 30} } +}; + +static struct nand_ecclayout ecc_layout_4KB_bch4bit = { + .eccbytes = 64, + .eccpos = { + 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, + 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, + 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, + 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, + 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, + 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, + 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, + 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127}, + /* Bootrom looks in bytes 0 & 5 for bad blocks */ + .oobfree = { {6, 26}, { 64, 32} } +}; + +static struct nand_ecclayout ecc_layout_4KB_bch8bit = { + .eccbytes = 128, + .eccpos = { + 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, + 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, + 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, + 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63}, + .oobfree = { } +}; + +#define NDTR0_tCH(c) (min((c), 7) << 19) +#define NDTR0_tCS(c) (min((c), 7) << 16) +#define NDTR0_tWH(c) (min((c), 7) << 11) +#define NDTR0_tWP(c) (min((c), 7) << 8) +#define NDTR0_tRH(c) (min((c), 7) << 3) +#define NDTR0_tRP(c) (min((c), 7) << 0) + +#define NDTR1_tR(c) (min((c), 65535) << 16) +#define NDTR1_tWHR(c) (min((c), 15) << 4) +#define NDTR1_tAR(c) (min((c), 15) << 0) + +/* convert nano-seconds to nand flash controller clock cycles */ +#define ns2cycle(ns, clk) (int)((ns) * (clk / 1000000) / 1000) + +static enum pxa3xx_nand_variant pxa3xx_nand_get_variant(void) +{ + /* We only support the Armada 370/XP/38x for now */ + return PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_ARMADA370; +} + +static void pxa3xx_nand_set_timing(struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host, + const struct pxa3xx_nand_timing *t) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data; + unsigned long nand_clk = mvebu_get_nand_clock(); + uint32_t ndtr0, ndtr1; + + ndtr0 = NDTR0_tCH(ns2cycle(t->tCH, nand_clk)) | + NDTR0_tCS(ns2cycle(t->tCS, nand_clk)) | + NDTR0_tWH(ns2cycle(t->tWH, nand_clk)) | + NDTR0_tWP(ns2cycle(t->tWP, nand_clk)) | + NDTR0_tRH(ns2cycle(t->tRH, nand_clk)) | + NDTR0_tRP(ns2cycle(t->tRP, nand_clk)); + + ndtr1 = NDTR1_tR(ns2cycle(t->tR, nand_clk)) | + NDTR1_tWHR(ns2cycle(t->tWHR, nand_clk)) | + NDTR1_tAR(ns2cycle(t->tAR, nand_clk)); + + info->ndtr0cs0 = ndtr0; + info->ndtr1cs0 = ndtr1; + nand_writel(info, NDTR0CS0, ndtr0); + nand_writel(info, NDTR1CS0, ndtr1); +} + +static void pxa3xx_nand_set_sdr_timing(struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host, + const struct nand_sdr_timings *t) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data; + struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; + unsigned long nand_clk = mvebu_get_nand_clock(); + uint32_t ndtr0, ndtr1; + + u32 tCH_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(t->tCH_min, 1000); + u32 tCS_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(t->tCS_min, 1000); + u32 tWH_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(t->tWH_min, 1000); + u32 tWP_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(t->tWC_min - tWH_min, 1000); + u32 tREH_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(t->tREH_min, 1000); + u32 tRP_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(t->tRC_min - tREH_min, 1000); + u32 tR = chip->chip_delay * 1000; + u32 tWHR_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(t->tWHR_min, 1000); + u32 tAR_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(t->tAR_min, 1000); + + /* fallback to a default value if tR = 0 */ + if (!tR) + tR = 20000; + + ndtr0 = NDTR0_tCH(ns2cycle(tCH_min, nand_clk)) | + NDTR0_tCS(ns2cycle(tCS_min, nand_clk)) | + NDTR0_tWH(ns2cycle(tWH_min, nand_clk)) | + NDTR0_tWP(ns2cycle(tWP_min, nand_clk)) | + NDTR0_tRH(ns2cycle(tREH_min, nand_clk)) | + NDTR0_tRP(ns2cycle(tRP_min, nand_clk)); + + ndtr1 = NDTR1_tR(ns2cycle(tR, nand_clk)) | + NDTR1_tWHR(ns2cycle(tWHR_min, nand_clk)) | + NDTR1_tAR(ns2cycle(tAR_min, nand_clk)); + + info->ndtr0cs0 = ndtr0; + info->ndtr1cs0 = ndtr1; + nand_writel(info, NDTR0CS0, ndtr0); + nand_writel(info, NDTR1CS0, ndtr1); +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_init_timings(struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host) +{ + const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings; + struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data; + const struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *f = NULL; + int mode, id, ntypes, i; + + mode = onfi_get_async_timing_mode(chip); + if (mode == ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN) { + ntypes = ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_flash_types); + + chip->cmdfunc(host->mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1); + + id = chip->read_byte(host->mtd); + id |= chip->read_byte(host->mtd) << 0x8; + + for (i = 0; i < ntypes; i++) { + f = &builtin_flash_types[i]; + + if (f->chip_id == id) + break; + } + + if (i == ntypes) { + dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "Error: timings not found\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + pxa3xx_nand_set_timing(host, f->timing); + + if (f->flash_width == 16) { + info->reg_ndcr |= NDCR_DWIDTH_M; + chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + } + + info->reg_ndcr |= (f->dfc_width == 16) ? NDCR_DWIDTH_C : 0; + } else { + mode = fls(mode) - 1; + if (mode < 0) + mode = 0; + + timings = onfi_async_timing_mode_to_sdr_timings(mode); + if (IS_ERR(timings)) + return PTR_ERR(timings); + + pxa3xx_nand_set_sdr_timing(host, timings); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Set the data and OOB size, depending on the selected + * spare and ECC configuration. + * Only applicable to READ0, READOOB and PAGEPROG commands. + */ +static void pxa3xx_set_datasize(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, + struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + int oob_enable = info->reg_ndcr & NDCR_SPARE_EN; + + info->data_size = mtd->writesize; + if (!oob_enable) + return; + + info->oob_size = info->spare_size; + if (!info->use_ecc) + info->oob_size += info->ecc_size; +} + +/** + * NOTE: it is a must to set ND_RUN firstly, then write + * command buffer, otherwise, it does not work. + * We enable all the interrupt at the same time, and + * let pxa3xx_nand_irq to handle all logic. + */ +static void pxa3xx_nand_start(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info) +{ + uint32_t ndcr; + + ndcr = info->reg_ndcr; + + if (info->use_ecc) { + ndcr |= NDCR_ECC_EN; + if (info->ecc_bch) + nand_writel(info, NDECCCTRL, 0x1); + } else { + ndcr &= ~NDCR_ECC_EN; + if (info->ecc_bch) + nand_writel(info, NDECCCTRL, 0x0); + } + + ndcr &= ~NDCR_DMA_EN; + + if (info->use_spare) + ndcr |= NDCR_SPARE_EN; + else + ndcr &= ~NDCR_SPARE_EN; + + ndcr |= NDCR_ND_RUN; + + /* clear status bits and run */ + nand_writel(info, NDCR, 0); + nand_writel(info, NDSR, NDSR_MASK); + nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr); +} + +static void disable_int(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, uint32_t int_mask) +{ + uint32_t ndcr; + + ndcr = nand_readl(info, NDCR); + nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr | int_mask); +} + +static void drain_fifo(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, void *data, int len) +{ + if (info->ecc_bch) { + u32 ts; + + /* + * According to the datasheet, when reading from NDDB + * with BCH enabled, after each 32 bytes reads, we + * have to make sure that the NDSR.RDDREQ bit is set. + * + * Drain the FIFO 8 32 bits reads at a time, and skip + * the polling on the last read. + */ + while (len > 8) { + readsl(info->mmio_base + NDDB, data, 8); + + ts = get_timer(0); + while (!(nand_readl(info, NDSR) & NDSR_RDDREQ)) { + if (get_timer(ts) > TIMEOUT_DRAIN_FIFO) { + dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, + "Timeout on RDDREQ while draining the FIFO\n"); + return; + } + } + + data += 32; + len -= 8; + } + } + + readsl(info->mmio_base + NDDB, data, len); +} + +static void handle_data_pio(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info) +{ + unsigned int do_bytes = min(info->data_size, info->chunk_size); + + switch (info->state) { + case STATE_PIO_WRITING: + writesl(info->mmio_base + NDDB, + info->data_buff + info->data_buff_pos, + DIV_ROUND_UP(do_bytes, 4)); + + if (info->oob_size > 0) + writesl(info->mmio_base + NDDB, + info->oob_buff + info->oob_buff_pos, + DIV_ROUND_UP(info->oob_size, 4)); + break; + case STATE_PIO_READING: + drain_fifo(info, + info->data_buff + info->data_buff_pos, + DIV_ROUND_UP(do_bytes, 4)); + + if (info->oob_size > 0) + drain_fifo(info, + info->oob_buff + info->oob_buff_pos, + DIV_ROUND_UP(info->oob_size, 4)); + break; + default: + dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "%s: invalid state %d\n", __func__, + info->state); + BUG(); + } + + /* Update buffer pointers for multi-page read/write */ + info->data_buff_pos += do_bytes; + info->oob_buff_pos += info->oob_size; + info->data_size -= do_bytes; +} + +static void pxa3xx_nand_irq_thread(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info) +{ + handle_data_pio(info); + + info->state = STATE_CMD_DONE; + nand_writel(info, NDSR, NDSR_WRDREQ | NDSR_RDDREQ); +} + +static irqreturn_t pxa3xx_nand_irq(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info) +{ + unsigned int status, is_completed = 0, is_ready = 0; + unsigned int ready, cmd_done; + irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_HANDLED; + + if (info->cs == 0) { + ready = NDSR_FLASH_RDY; + cmd_done = NDSR_CS0_CMDD; + } else { + ready = NDSR_RDY; + cmd_done = NDSR_CS1_CMDD; + } + + status = nand_readl(info, NDSR); + + if (status & NDSR_UNCORERR) + info->retcode = ERR_UNCORERR; + if (status & NDSR_CORERR) { + info->retcode = ERR_CORERR; + if (info->variant == PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_ARMADA370 && + info->ecc_bch) + info->ecc_err_cnt = NDSR_ERR_CNT(status); + else + info->ecc_err_cnt = 1; + + /* + * Each chunk composing a page is corrected independently, + * and we need to store maximum number of corrected bitflips + * to return it to the MTD layer in ecc.read_page(). + */ + info->max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, + info->max_bitflips, + info->ecc_err_cnt); + } + if (status & (NDSR_RDDREQ | NDSR_WRDREQ)) { + info->state = (status & NDSR_RDDREQ) ? + STATE_PIO_READING : STATE_PIO_WRITING; + /* Call the IRQ thread in U-Boot directly */ + pxa3xx_nand_irq_thread(info); + return 0; + } + if (status & cmd_done) { + info->state = STATE_CMD_DONE; + is_completed = 1; + } + if (status & ready) { + info->state = STATE_READY; + is_ready = 1; + } + + if (status & NDSR_WRCMDREQ) { + nand_writel(info, NDSR, NDSR_WRCMDREQ); + status &= ~NDSR_WRCMDREQ; + info->state = STATE_CMD_HANDLE; + + /* + * Command buffer registers NDCB{0-2} (and optionally NDCB3) + * must be loaded by writing directly either 12 or 16 + * bytes directly to NDCB0, four bytes at a time. + * + * Direct write access to NDCB1, NDCB2 and NDCB3 is ignored + * but each NDCBx register can be read. + */ + nand_writel(info, NDCB0, info->ndcb0); + nand_writel(info, NDCB0, info->ndcb1); + nand_writel(info, NDCB0, info->ndcb2); + + /* NDCB3 register is available in NFCv2 (Armada 370/XP SoC) */ + if (info->variant == PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_ARMADA370) + nand_writel(info, NDCB0, info->ndcb3); + } + + /* clear NDSR to let the controller exit the IRQ */ + nand_writel(info, NDSR, status); + if (is_completed) + info->cmd_complete = 1; + if (is_ready) + info->dev_ready = 1; + + return ret; +} + +static inline int is_buf_blank(uint8_t *buf, size_t len) +{ + for (; len > 0; len--) + if (*buf++ != 0xff) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +static void set_command_address(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, + unsigned int page_size, uint16_t column, int page_addr) +{ + /* small page addr setting */ + if (page_size < PAGE_CHUNK_SIZE) { + info->ndcb1 = ((page_addr & 0xFFFFFF) << 8) + | (column & 0xFF); + + info->ndcb2 = 0; + } else { + info->ndcb1 = ((page_addr & 0xFFFF) << 16) + | (column & 0xFFFF); + + if (page_addr & 0xFF0000) + info->ndcb2 = (page_addr & 0xFF0000) >> 16; + else + info->ndcb2 = 0; + } +} + +static void prepare_start_command(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, int command) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = info->host[info->cs]; + struct mtd_info *mtd = host->mtd; + + /* reset data and oob column point to handle data */ + info->buf_start = 0; + info->buf_count = 0; + info->oob_size = 0; + info->data_buff_pos = 0; + info->oob_buff_pos = 0; + info->use_ecc = 0; + info->use_spare = 1; + info->retcode = ERR_NONE; + info->ecc_err_cnt = 0; + info->ndcb3 = 0; + info->need_wait = 0; + + switch (command) { + case NAND_CMD_READ0: + case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: + info->use_ecc = 1; + case NAND_CMD_READOOB: + pxa3xx_set_datasize(info, mtd); + break; + case NAND_CMD_PARAM: + info->use_spare = 0; + break; + default: + info->ndcb1 = 0; + info->ndcb2 = 0; + break; + } + + /* + * If we are about to issue a read command, or about to set + * the write address, then clean the data buffer. + */ + if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0 || + command == NAND_CMD_READOOB || + command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) { + info->buf_count = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; + memset(info->data_buff, 0xFF, info->buf_count); + } +} + +static int prepare_set_command(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, int command, + int ext_cmd_type, uint16_t column, int page_addr) +{ + int addr_cycle, exec_cmd; + struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + + host = info->host[info->cs]; + mtd = host->mtd; + addr_cycle = 0; + exec_cmd = 1; + + if (info->cs != 0) + info->ndcb0 = NDCB0_CSEL; + else + info->ndcb0 = 0; + + if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) + exec_cmd = 0; + + addr_cycle = NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(host->row_addr_cycles + + host->col_addr_cycles); + + switch (command) { + case NAND_CMD_READOOB: + case NAND_CMD_READ0: + info->buf_start = column; + info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(0) + | addr_cycle + | NAND_CMD_READ0; + + if (command == NAND_CMD_READOOB) + info->buf_start += mtd->writesize; + + /* + * Multiple page read needs an 'extended command type' field, + * which is either naked-read or last-read according to the + * state. + */ + if (mtd->writesize == PAGE_CHUNK_SIZE) { + info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_DBC | (NAND_CMD_READSTART << 8); + } else if (mtd->writesize > PAGE_CHUNK_SIZE) { + info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_DBC | (NAND_CMD_READSTART << 8) + | NDCB0_LEN_OVRD + | NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE(ext_cmd_type); + info->ndcb3 = info->chunk_size + + info->oob_size; + } + + set_command_address(info, mtd->writesize, column, page_addr); + break; + + case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: + + info->buf_start = column; + set_command_address(info, mtd->writesize, 0, page_addr); + + /* + * Multiple page programming needs to execute the initial + * SEQIN command that sets the page address. + */ + if (mtd->writesize > PAGE_CHUNK_SIZE) { + info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(0x1) + | NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE(ext_cmd_type) + | addr_cycle + | command; + /* No data transfer in this case */ + info->data_size = 0; + exec_cmd = 1; + } + break; + + case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: + if (is_buf_blank(info->data_buff, + (mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize))) { + exec_cmd = 0; + break; + } + + /* Second command setting for large pages */ + if (mtd->writesize > PAGE_CHUNK_SIZE) { + /* + * Multiple page write uses the 'extended command' + * field. This can be used to issue a command dispatch + * or a naked-write depending on the current stage. + */ + info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(0x1) + | NDCB0_LEN_OVRD + | NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE(ext_cmd_type); + info->ndcb3 = info->chunk_size + + info->oob_size; + + /* + * This is the command dispatch that completes a chunked + * page program operation. + */ + if (info->data_size == 0) { + info->ndcb0 = NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(0x1) + | NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE(ext_cmd_type) + | command; + info->ndcb1 = 0; + info->ndcb2 = 0; + info->ndcb3 = 0; + } + } else { + info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(0x1) + | NDCB0_AUTO_RS + | NDCB0_ST_ROW_EN + | NDCB0_DBC + | (NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG << 8) + | NAND_CMD_SEQIN + | addr_cycle; + } + break; + + case NAND_CMD_PARAM: + info->buf_count = 256; + info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(0) + | NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(1) + | NDCB0_LEN_OVRD + | command; + info->ndcb1 = (column & 0xFF); + info->ndcb3 = 256; + info->data_size = 256; + break; + + case NAND_CMD_READID: + info->buf_count = host->read_id_bytes; + info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(3) + | NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(1) + | command; + info->ndcb1 = (column & 0xFF); + + info->data_size = 8; + break; + case NAND_CMD_STATUS: + info->buf_count = 1; + info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(4) + | NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(1) + | command; + + info->data_size = 8; + break; + + case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: + info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(2) + | NDCB0_AUTO_RS + | NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(3) + | NDCB0_DBC + | (NAND_CMD_ERASE2 << 8) + | NAND_CMD_ERASE1; + info->ndcb1 = page_addr; + info->ndcb2 = 0; + + break; + case NAND_CMD_RESET: + info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(5) + | command; + + break; + + case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: + exec_cmd = 0; + break; + + default: + exec_cmd = 0; + dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "non-supported command %x\n", + command); + break; + } + + return exec_cmd; +} + +static void nand_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, + int column, int page_addr) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv; + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data; + int exec_cmd; + + /* + * if this is a x16 device ,then convert the input + * "byte" address into a "word" address appropriate + * for indexing a word-oriented device + */ + if (info->reg_ndcr & NDCR_DWIDTH_M) + column /= 2; + + /* + * There may be different NAND chip hooked to + * different chip select, so check whether + * chip select has been changed, if yes, reset the timing + */ + if (info->cs != host->cs) { + info->cs = host->cs; + nand_writel(info, NDTR0CS0, info->ndtr0cs0); + nand_writel(info, NDTR1CS0, info->ndtr1cs0); + } + + prepare_start_command(info, command); + + info->state = STATE_PREPARED; + exec_cmd = prepare_set_command(info, command, 0, column, page_addr); + + if (exec_cmd) { + u32 ts; + + info->cmd_complete = 0; + info->dev_ready = 0; + info->need_wait = 1; + pxa3xx_nand_start(info); + + ts = get_timer(0); + while (1) { + u32 status; + + status = nand_readl(info, NDSR); + if (status) + pxa3xx_nand_irq(info); + + if (info->cmd_complete) + break; + + if (get_timer(ts) > CHIP_DELAY_TIMEOUT) { + dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "Wait timeout!!!\n"); + return; + } + } + } + info->state = STATE_IDLE; +} + +static void nand_cmdfunc_extended(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const unsigned command, + int column, int page_addr) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv; + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data; + int exec_cmd, ext_cmd_type; + + /* + * if this is a x16 device then convert the input + * "byte" address into a "word" address appropriate + * for indexing a word-oriented device + */ + if (info->reg_ndcr & NDCR_DWIDTH_M) + column /= 2; + + /* + * There may be different NAND chip hooked to + * different chip select, so check whether + * chip select has been changed, if yes, reset the timing + */ + if (info->cs != host->cs) { + info->cs = host->cs; + nand_writel(info, NDTR0CS0, info->ndtr0cs0); + nand_writel(info, NDTR1CS0, info->ndtr1cs0); + } + + /* Select the extended command for the first command */ + switch (command) { + case NAND_CMD_READ0: + case NAND_CMD_READOOB: + ext_cmd_type = EXT_CMD_TYPE_MONO; + break; + case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: + ext_cmd_type = EXT_CMD_TYPE_DISPATCH; + break; + case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: + ext_cmd_type = EXT_CMD_TYPE_NAKED_RW; + break; + default: + ext_cmd_type = 0; + break; + } + + prepare_start_command(info, command); + + /* + * Prepare the "is ready" completion before starting a command + * transaction sequence. If the command is not executed the + * completion will be completed, see below. + * + * We can do that inside the loop because the command variable + * is invariant and thus so is the exec_cmd. + */ + info->need_wait = 1; + info->dev_ready = 0; + + do { + u32 ts; + + info->state = STATE_PREPARED; + exec_cmd = prepare_set_command(info, command, ext_cmd_type, + column, page_addr); + if (!exec_cmd) { + info->need_wait = 0; + info->dev_ready = 1; + break; + } + + info->cmd_complete = 0; + pxa3xx_nand_start(info); + + ts = get_timer(0); + while (1) { + u32 status; + + status = nand_readl(info, NDSR); + if (status) + pxa3xx_nand_irq(info); + + if (info->cmd_complete) + break; + + if (get_timer(ts) > CHIP_DELAY_TIMEOUT) { + dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "Wait timeout!!!\n"); + return; + } + } + + /* Check if the sequence is complete */ + if (info->data_size == 0 && command != NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG) + break; + + /* + * After a splitted program command sequence has issued + * the command dispatch, the command sequence is complete. + */ + if (info->data_size == 0 && + command == NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG && + ext_cmd_type == EXT_CMD_TYPE_DISPATCH) + break; + + if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0 || command == NAND_CMD_READOOB) { + /* Last read: issue a 'last naked read' */ + if (info->data_size == info->chunk_size) + ext_cmd_type = EXT_CMD_TYPE_LAST_RW; + else + ext_cmd_type = EXT_CMD_TYPE_NAKED_RW; + + /* + * If a splitted program command has no more data to transfer, + * the command dispatch must be issued to complete. + */ + } else if (command == NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG && + info->data_size == 0) { + ext_cmd_type = EXT_CMD_TYPE_DISPATCH; + } + } while (1); + + info->state = STATE_IDLE; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) +{ + chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); + chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + return 0; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, + int page) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv; + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data; + + chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); + chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + if (info->retcode == ERR_CORERR && info->use_ecc) { + mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += info->ecc_err_cnt; + + } else if (info->retcode == ERR_UNCORERR) { + /* + * for blank page (all 0xff), HW will calculate its ECC as + * 0, which is different from the ECC information within + * OOB, ignore such uncorrectable errors + */ + if (is_buf_blank(buf, mtd->writesize)) + info->retcode = ERR_NONE; + else + mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; + } + + return info->max_bitflips; +} + +static uint8_t pxa3xx_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv; + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data; + char retval = 0xFF; + + if (info->buf_start < info->buf_count) + /* Has just send a new command? */ + retval = info->data_buff[info->buf_start++]; + + return retval; +} + +static u16 pxa3xx_nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv; + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data; + u16 retval = 0xFFFF; + + if (!(info->buf_start & 0x01) && info->buf_start < info->buf_count) { + retval = *((u16 *)(info->data_buff+info->buf_start)); + info->buf_start += 2; + } + return retval; +} + +static void pxa3xx_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv; + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data; + int real_len = min_t(size_t, len, info->buf_count - info->buf_start); + + memcpy(buf, info->data_buff + info->buf_start, real_len); + info->buf_start += real_len; +} + +static void pxa3xx_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv; + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data; + int real_len = min_t(size_t, len, info->buf_count - info->buf_start); + + memcpy(info->data_buff + info->buf_start, buf, real_len); + info->buf_start += real_len; +} + +static void pxa3xx_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) +{ + return; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_waitfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv; + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data; + + if (info->need_wait) { + u32 ts; + + info->need_wait = 0; + + ts = get_timer(0); + while (1) { + u32 status; + + status = nand_readl(info, NDSR); + if (status) + pxa3xx_nand_irq(info); + + if (info->dev_ready) + break; + + if (get_timer(ts) > CHIP_DELAY_TIMEOUT) { + dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "Ready timeout!!!\n"); + return NAND_STATUS_FAIL; + } + } + } + + /* pxa3xx_nand_send_command has waited for command complete */ + if (this->state == FL_WRITING || this->state == FL_ERASING) { + if (info->retcode == ERR_NONE) + return 0; + else + return NAND_STATUS_FAIL; + } + + return NAND_STATUS_READY; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_config_flash(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = info->host[info->cs]; + struct mtd_info *mtd = host->mtd; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + info->reg_ndcr |= (host->col_addr_cycles == 2) ? NDCR_RA_START : 0; + info->reg_ndcr |= (chip->page_shift == 6) ? NDCR_PG_PER_BLK : 0; + info->reg_ndcr |= (mtd->writesize == 2048) ? NDCR_PAGE_SZ : 0; + + return 0; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_detect_config(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info) +{ + /* + * We set 0 by hard coding here, for we don't support keep_config + * when there is more than one chip attached to the controller + */ + struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = info->host[0]; + uint32_t ndcr = nand_readl(info, NDCR); + + if (ndcr & NDCR_PAGE_SZ) { + /* Controller's FIFO size */ + info->chunk_size = 2048; + host->read_id_bytes = 4; + } else { + info->chunk_size = 512; + host->read_id_bytes = 2; + } + + /* Set an initial chunk size */ + info->reg_ndcr = ndcr & ~NDCR_INT_MASK; + info->ndtr0cs0 = nand_readl(info, NDTR0CS0); + info->ndtr1cs0 = nand_readl(info, NDTR1CS0); + return 0; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_init_buff(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info) +{ + info->data_buff = kmalloc(info->buf_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (info->data_buff == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + return 0; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_sensing(struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data; + struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata = info->pdata; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct nand_chip *chip; + const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings; + int ret; + + mtd = info->host[info->cs]->mtd; + chip = mtd->priv; + + /* configure default flash values */ + info->reg_ndcr = 0x0; /* enable all interrupts */ + info->reg_ndcr |= (pdata->enable_arbiter) ? NDCR_ND_ARB_EN : 0; + info->reg_ndcr |= NDCR_RD_ID_CNT(host->read_id_bytes); + info->reg_ndcr |= NDCR_SPARE_EN; /* enable spare by default */ + + /* use the common timing to make a try */ + timings = onfi_async_timing_mode_to_sdr_timings(0); + if (IS_ERR(timings)) + return PTR_ERR(timings); + + pxa3xx_nand_set_sdr_timing(host, timings); + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0, 0); + ret = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); + if (ret & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) + return -ENODEV; + + return 0; +} + +static int pxa_ecc_init(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, + struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc, + int strength, int ecc_stepsize, int page_size) +{ + if (strength == 1 && ecc_stepsize == 512 && page_size == 2048) { + info->chunk_size = 2048; + info->spare_size = 40; + info->ecc_size = 24; + ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + ecc->size = 512; + ecc->strength = 1; + + } else if (strength == 1 && ecc_stepsize == 512 && page_size == 512) { + info->chunk_size = 512; + info->spare_size = 8; + info->ecc_size = 8; + ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + ecc->size = 512; + ecc->strength = 1; + + /* + * Required ECC: 4-bit correction per 512 bytes + * Select: 16-bit correction per 2048 bytes + */ + } else if (strength == 4 && ecc_stepsize == 512 && page_size == 2048) { + info->ecc_bch = 1; + info->chunk_size = 2048; + info->spare_size = 32; + info->ecc_size = 32; + ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + ecc->size = info->chunk_size; + ecc->layout = &ecc_layout_2KB_bch4bit; + ecc->strength = 16; + + } else if (strength == 4 && ecc_stepsize == 512 && page_size == 4096) { + info->ecc_bch = 1; + info->chunk_size = 2048; + info->spare_size = 32; + info->ecc_size = 32; + ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + ecc->size = info->chunk_size; + ecc->layout = &ecc_layout_4KB_bch4bit; + ecc->strength = 16; + + /* + * Required ECC: 8-bit correction per 512 bytes + * Select: 16-bit correction per 1024 bytes + */ + } else if (strength == 8 && ecc_stepsize == 512 && page_size == 4096) { + info->ecc_bch = 1; + info->chunk_size = 1024; + info->spare_size = 0; + info->ecc_size = 32; + ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + ecc->size = info->chunk_size; + ecc->layout = &ecc_layout_4KB_bch8bit; + ecc->strength = 16; + } else { + dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, + "ECC strength %d at page size %d is not supported\n", + strength, page_size); + return -ENODEV; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv; + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data; + struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata = info->pdata; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + int ret; + uint16_t ecc_strength, ecc_step; + + if (pdata->keep_config && !pxa3xx_nand_detect_config(info)) + goto KEEP_CONFIG; + + /* Set a default chunk size */ + info->chunk_size = 512; + + ret = pxa3xx_nand_sensing(host); + if (ret) { + dev_info(&info->pdev->dev, "There is no chip on cs %d!\n", + info->cs); + + return ret; + } + +KEEP_CONFIG: + /* Device detection must be done with ECC disabled */ + if (info->variant == PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_ARMADA370) + nand_writel(info, NDECCCTRL, 0x0); + + if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL)) + return -ENODEV; + + if (!pdata->keep_config) { + ret = pxa3xx_nand_init_timings(host); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, + "Failed to set timings: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + } + + ret = pxa3xx_nand_config_flash(info); + if (ret) + return ret; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT + /* + * We'll use a bad block table stored in-flash and don't + * allow writing the bad block marker to the flash. + */ + chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB_BBM; + chip->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr; + chip->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr; +#endif + + /* + * If the page size is bigger than the FIFO size, let's check + * we are given the right variant and then switch to the extended + * (aka splitted) command handling, + */ + if (mtd->writesize > PAGE_CHUNK_SIZE) { + if (info->variant == PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_ARMADA370) { + chip->cmdfunc = nand_cmdfunc_extended; + } else { + dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, + "unsupported page size on this variant\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + } + + if (pdata->ecc_strength && pdata->ecc_step_size) { + ecc_strength = pdata->ecc_strength; + ecc_step = pdata->ecc_step_size; + } else { + ecc_strength = chip->ecc_strength_ds; + ecc_step = chip->ecc_step_ds; + } + + /* Set default ECC strength requirements on non-ONFI devices */ + if (ecc_strength < 1 && ecc_step < 1) { + ecc_strength = 1; + ecc_step = 512; + } + + ret = pxa_ecc_init(info, &chip->ecc, ecc_strength, + ecc_step, mtd->writesize); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* calculate addressing information */ + if (mtd->writesize >= 2048) + host->col_addr_cycles = 2; + else + host->col_addr_cycles = 1; + + /* release the initial buffer */ + kfree(info->data_buff); + + /* allocate the real data + oob buffer */ + info->buf_size = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; + ret = pxa3xx_nand_init_buff(info); + if (ret) + return ret; + info->oob_buff = info->data_buff + mtd->writesize; + + if ((mtd->size >> chip->page_shift) > 65536) + host->row_addr_cycles = 3; + else + host->row_addr_cycles = 2; + return nand_scan_tail(mtd); +} + +static int alloc_nand_resource(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata; + struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host; + struct nand_chip *chip = NULL; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + int ret, cs; + + pdata = info->pdata; + if (pdata->num_cs <= 0) + return -ENODEV; + + info->variant = pxa3xx_nand_get_variant(); + for (cs = 0; cs < pdata->num_cs; cs++) { + mtd = &nand_info[cs]; + chip = (struct nand_chip *)info + + sizeof(struct pxa3xx_nand_host); + host = (struct pxa3xx_nand_host *)chip; + info->host[cs] = host; + host->mtd = mtd; + host->cs = cs; + host->info_data = info; + host->read_id_bytes = 4; + mtd->priv = host; + mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + + chip->ecc.read_page = pxa3xx_nand_read_page_hwecc; + chip->ecc.write_page = pxa3xx_nand_write_page_hwecc; + chip->controller = &info->controller; + chip->waitfunc = pxa3xx_nand_waitfunc; + chip->select_chip = pxa3xx_nand_select_chip; + chip->read_word = pxa3xx_nand_read_word; + chip->read_byte = pxa3xx_nand_read_byte; + chip->read_buf = pxa3xx_nand_read_buf; + chip->write_buf = pxa3xx_nand_write_buf; + chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE; + chip->cmdfunc = nand_cmdfunc; + } + + info->mmio_base = (void __iomem *)MVEBU_NAND_BASE; + + /* Allocate a buffer to allow flash detection */ + info->buf_size = INIT_BUFFER_SIZE; + info->data_buff = kmalloc(info->buf_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (info->data_buff == NULL) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto fail_disable_clk; + } + + /* initialize all interrupts to be disabled */ + disable_int(info, NDSR_MASK); + + return 0; + + kfree(info->data_buff); +fail_disable_clk: + return ret; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_probe_dt(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata; + + pdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pdata) + return -ENOMEM; + + pdata->enable_arbiter = 1; + pdata->num_cs = 1; + + info->pdata = pdata; + + return 0; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_probe(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata; + int ret, cs, probe_success; + + ret = pxa3xx_nand_probe_dt(info); + if (ret) + return ret; + + pdata = info->pdata; + + ret = alloc_nand_resource(info); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "alloc nand resource failed\n"); + return ret; + } + + probe_success = 0; + for (cs = 0; cs < pdata->num_cs; cs++) { + struct mtd_info *mtd = info->host[cs]->mtd; + + /* + * The mtd name matches the one used in 'mtdparts' kernel + * parameter. This name cannot be changed or otherwise + * user's mtd partitions configuration would get broken. + */ + mtd->name = "pxa3xx_nand-0"; + info->cs = cs; + ret = pxa3xx_nand_scan(mtd); + if (ret) { + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "failed to scan nand at cs %d\n", + cs); + continue; + } + + if (!ret) + probe_success = 1; + } + + if (!probe_success) + return -ENODEV; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Main initialization routine + */ +void board_nand_init(void) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info; + struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host; + int ret; + + info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info) + (sizeof(struct mtd_info) + + sizeof(*host)) * + CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!info) + return; + + /* + * If CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT is defined, each driver is responsible + * for instantiating struct nand_chip, while drivers/mtd/nand/nand.c + * still provides a "struct mtd_info nand_info" instance. + */ + info->host[0]->mtd = &nand_info[0]; + + ret = pxa3xx_nand_probe(info); + if (ret) + return; + + nand_register(0); +} diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8f24ae6d18 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.h @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +#ifndef __ASM_ARCH_PXA3XX_NAND_H +#define __ASM_ARCH_PXA3XX_NAND_H + +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> + +struct pxa3xx_nand_timing { + unsigned int tCH; /* Enable signal hold time */ + unsigned int tCS; /* Enable signal setup time */ + unsigned int tWH; /* ND_nWE high duration */ + unsigned int tWP; /* ND_nWE pulse time */ + unsigned int tRH; /* ND_nRE high duration */ + unsigned int tRP; /* ND_nRE pulse width */ + unsigned int tR; /* ND_nWE high to ND_nRE low for read */ + unsigned int tWHR; /* ND_nWE high to ND_nRE low for status read */ + unsigned int tAR; /* ND_ALE low to ND_nRE low delay */ +}; + +struct pxa3xx_nand_flash { + uint32_t chip_id; + unsigned int flash_width; /* Width of Flash memory (DWIDTH_M) */ + unsigned int dfc_width; /* Width of flash controller(DWIDTH_C) */ + struct pxa3xx_nand_timing *timing; /* NAND Flash timing */ +}; + +/* + * Current pxa3xx_nand controller has two chip select which + * both be workable. + * + * Notice should be taken that: + * When you want to use this feature, you should not enable the + * keep configuration feature, for two chip select could be + * attached with different nand chip. The different page size + * and timing requirement make the keep configuration impossible. + */ + +/* The max num of chip select current support */ +#define NUM_CHIP_SELECT (2) +struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data { + /* the data flash bus is shared between the Static Memory + * Controller and the Data Flash Controller, the arbiter + * controls the ownership of the bus + */ + int enable_arbiter; + + /* allow platform code to keep OBM/bootloader defined NFC config */ + int keep_config; + + /* indicate how many chip selects will be used */ + int num_cs; + + /* use an flash-based bad block table */ + bool flash_bbt; + + /* requested ECC strength and ECC step size */ + int ecc_strength, ecc_step_size; + + const struct mtd_partition *parts[NUM_CHIP_SELECT]; + unsigned int nr_parts[NUM_CHIP_SELECT]; + + const struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *flash; + size_t num_flash; +}; +#endif /* __ASM_ARCH_PXA3XX_NAND_H */ |