diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/cfi_flash.c | 1907 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/jedec_flash.c | 311 |
3 files changed, 1434 insertions, 785 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/Makefile index 95c5e02af9..952e919843 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/Makefile @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ COBJS-y += at45.o COBJS-y += cfi_flash.o COBJS-y += dataflash.o COBJS-y += mw_eeprom.o +COBJS-$(CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY) += jedec_flash.o COBJS := $(COBJS-y) SRCS := $(COBJS:.o=.c) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/cfi_flash.c b/drivers/mtd/cfi_flash.c index 5579a1efc1..f370e4fbd3 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/cfi_flash.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/cfi_flash.c @@ -42,9 +42,12 @@ #ifdef CFG_FLASH_CFI_DRIVER /* - * This file implements a Common Flash Interface (CFI) driver for U-Boot. - * The width of the port and the width of the chips are determined at initialization. - * These widths are used to calculate the address for access CFI data structures. + * This file implements a Common Flash Interface (CFI) driver for + * U-Boot. + * + * The width of the port and the width of the chips are determined at + * initialization. These widths are used to calculate the address for + * access CFI data structures. * * References * JEDEC Standard JESD68 - Common Flash Interface (CFI) @@ -55,7 +58,7 @@ * AMD/Spansion Application Note: Migration from Single-byte to Three-byte * Device IDs, Publication Number 25538 Revision A, November 8, 2001 * - * define CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA, if you have to swap the Bytes between + * Define CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA, if you have to swap the Bytes between * reading and writing ... (yes there is such a Hardware). */ @@ -98,10 +101,6 @@ #define AMD_STATUS_TOGGLE 0x40 #define AMD_STATUS_ERROR 0x20 -#define AMD_ADDR_ERASE_START ((info->portwidth == FLASH_CFI_8BIT) ? 0xAAA : 0x555) -#define AMD_ADDR_START ((info->portwidth == FLASH_CFI_8BIT) ? 0xAAA : 0x555) -#define AMD_ADDR_ACK ((info->portwidth == FLASH_CFI_8BIT) ? 0x555 : 0x2AA) - #define FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID 0x00 #define FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID 0x01 #define FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID2 0x0E @@ -110,7 +109,8 @@ #define FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_ALT 0x555 #define FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP 0x10 #define FLASH_OFFSET_PRIMARY_VENDOR 0x13 -#define FLASH_OFFSET_EXT_QUERY_T_P_ADDR 0x15 /* extended query table primary addr */ +/* extended query table primary address */ +#define FLASH_OFFSET_EXT_QUERY_T_P_ADDR 0x15 #define FLASH_OFFSET_WTOUT 0x1F #define FLASH_OFFSET_WBTOUT 0x20 #define FLASH_OFFSET_ETOUT 0x21 @@ -149,16 +149,9 @@ typedef union { unsigned long long ll; } cfiword_t; -typedef union { - volatile unsigned char *cp; - volatile unsigned short *wp; - volatile unsigned long *lp; - volatile unsigned long long *llp; -} cfiptr_t; - #define NUM_ERASE_REGIONS 4 /* max. number of erase regions */ -static uint flash_offset_cfi[2]={FLASH_OFFSET_CFI,FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_ALT}; +static uint flash_offset_cfi[2] = { FLASH_OFFSET_CFI, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_ALT }; /* use CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT if defined */ #ifdef CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT @@ -176,46 +169,151 @@ flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* FLASH chips info */ #define CFG_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH FLASH_CFI_8BIT #endif +typedef unsigned long flash_sect_t; + +/* CFI standard query structure */ +struct cfi_qry { + u8 qry[3]; + u16 p_id; + u16 p_adr; + u16 a_id; + u16 a_adr; + u8 vcc_min; + u8 vcc_max; + u8 vpp_min; + u8 vpp_max; + u8 word_write_timeout_typ; + u8 buf_write_timeout_typ; + u8 block_erase_timeout_typ; + u8 chip_erase_timeout_typ; + u8 word_write_timeout_max; + u8 buf_write_timeout_max; + u8 block_erase_timeout_max; + u8 chip_erase_timeout_max; + u8 dev_size; + u16 interface_desc; + u16 max_buf_write_size; + u8 num_erase_regions; + u32 erase_region_info[NUM_ERASE_REGIONS]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct cfi_pri_hdr { + u8 pri[3]; + u8 major_version; + u8 minor_version; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static void flash_write8(u8 value, void *addr) +{ + __raw_writeb(value, addr); +} + +static void flash_write16(u16 value, void *addr) +{ + __raw_writew(value, addr); +} + +static void flash_write32(u32 value, void *addr) +{ + __raw_writel(value, addr); +} + +static void flash_write64(u64 value, void *addr) +{ + /* No architectures currently implement __raw_writeq() */ + *(volatile u64 *)addr = value; +} + +static u8 flash_read8(void *addr) +{ + return __raw_readb(addr); +} + +static u16 flash_read16(void *addr) +{ + return __raw_readw(addr); +} + +static u32 flash_read32(void *addr) +{ + return __raw_readl(addr); +} + +static u64 flash_read64(void *addr) +{ + /* No architectures currently implement __raw_readq() */ + return *(volatile u64 *)addr; +} /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- - * Functions */ +#if defined(CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH) || defined(CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND) || (CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE) +static flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base) +{ + int i; + flash_info_t * info = 0; -typedef unsigned long flash_sect_t; + for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) { + info = & flash_info[i]; + if (info->size && info->start[0] <= base && + base <= info->start[0] + info->size - 1) + break; + } -static void flash_add_byte (flash_info_t * info, cfiword_t * cword, uchar c); -static void flash_make_cmd (flash_info_t * info, uchar cmd, void *cmdbuf); -static void flash_write_cmd (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd); -static void flash_unlock_seq (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect); -static int flash_isequal (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd); -static int flash_isset (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd); -static int flash_toggle (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd); -static void flash_read_jedec_ids (flash_info_t * info); -static int flash_detect_cfi (flash_info_t * info); -static int flash_write_cfiword (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, cfiword_t cword); -static int flash_full_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector, - ulong tout, char *prompt); -ulong flash_get_size (ulong base, int banknum); -#if defined(CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH) || defined(CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND) || (CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE) -static flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base); -#endif -#ifdef CFG_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE -static int flash_write_cfibuffer (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, uchar * cp, int len); + return i == CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS ? 0 : info; +} #endif +unsigned long flash_sector_size(flash_info_t *info, flash_sect_t sect) +{ + if (sect != (info->sector_count - 1)) + return info->start[sect + 1] - info->start[sect]; + else + return info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[sect]; +} + /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- * create an address based on the offset and the port width */ -inline uchar *flash_make_addr (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset) +static inline void * +flash_map (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset) { - return ((uchar *) (info->start[sect] + (offset * info->portwidth))); + unsigned int byte_offset = offset * info->portwidth; + + return map_physmem(info->start[sect] + byte_offset, + flash_sector_size(info, sect) - byte_offset, + MAP_NOCACHE); +} + +static inline void flash_unmap(flash_info_t *info, flash_sect_t sect, + unsigned int offset, void *addr) +{ + unsigned int byte_offset = offset * info->portwidth; + + unmap_physmem(addr, flash_sector_size(info, sect) - byte_offset); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * make a proper sized command based on the port and chip widths + */ +static void flash_make_cmd (flash_info_t * info, uchar cmd, void *cmdbuf) +{ + int i; + uchar *cp = (uchar *) cmdbuf; + +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) + for (i = info->portwidth; i > 0; i--) +#else + for (i = 1; i <= info->portwidth; i++) +#endif + *cp++ = (i & (info->chipwidth - 1)) ? '\0' : cmd; } #ifdef DEBUG /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- * Debug support */ -void print_longlong (char *str, unsigned long long data) +static void print_longlong (char *str, unsigned long long data) { int i; char *cp; @@ -224,28 +322,25 @@ void print_longlong (char *str, unsigned long long data) for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) sprintf (&str[i * 2], "%2.2x", *cp++); } -static void flash_printqry (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect) + +static void flash_printqry (struct cfi_qry *qry) { - cfiptr_t cptr; + u8 *p = (u8 *)qry; int x, y; - for (x = 0; x < 0x40; x += 16U / info->portwidth) { - cptr.cp = - flash_make_addr (info, sect, - x + FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP); - debug ("%p : ", cptr.cp); + for (x = 0; x < sizeof(struct cfi_qry); x += 16) { + debug("%02x : ", x); + for (y = 0; y < 16; y++) + debug("%2.2x ", p[x + y]); + debug(" "); for (y = 0; y < 16; y++) { - debug ("%2.2x ", cptr.cp[y]); - } - debug (" "); - for (y = 0; y < 16; y++) { - if (cptr.cp[y] >= 0x20 && cptr.cp[y] <= 0x7e) { - debug ("%c", cptr.cp[y]); - } else { - debug ("."); - } + unsigned char c = p[x + y]; + if (c >= 0x20 && c <= 0x7e) + debug("%c", c); + else + debug("."); } - debug ("\n"); + debug("\n"); } } #endif @@ -254,192 +349,608 @@ static void flash_printqry (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect) /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- * read a character at a port width address */ -inline uchar flash_read_uchar (flash_info_t * info, uint offset) +static inline uchar flash_read_uchar (flash_info_t * info, uint offset) { uchar *cp; + uchar retval; - cp = flash_make_addr (info, 0, offset); + cp = flash_map (info, 0, offset); #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) - return (cp[0]); + retval = flash_read8(cp); #else - return (cp[info->portwidth - 1]); + retval = flash_read8(cp + info->portwidth - 1); #endif + flash_unmap (info, 0, offset, cp); + return retval; } /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- - * read a short word by swapping for ppc format. + * read a long word by picking the least significant byte of each maximum + * port size word. Swap for ppc format. */ -ushort flash_read_ushort (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset) +static ulong flash_read_long (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, + uint offset) { uchar *addr; - ushort retval; + ulong retval; #ifdef DEBUG int x; #endif - addr = flash_make_addr (info, sect, offset); + addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset); #ifdef DEBUG - debug ("ushort addr is at %p info->portwidth = %d\n", addr, + debug ("long addr is at %p info->portwidth = %d\n", addr, info->portwidth); - for (x = 0; x < 2 * info->portwidth; x++) { - debug ("addr[%x] = 0x%x\n", x, addr[x]); + for (x = 0; x < 4 * info->portwidth; x++) { + debug ("addr[%x] = 0x%x\n", x, flash_read8(addr + x)); } #endif #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) - retval = ((addr[(info->portwidth)] << 8) | addr[0]); + retval = ((flash_read8(addr) << 16) | + (flash_read8(addr + info->portwidth) << 24) | + (flash_read8(addr + 2 * info->portwidth)) | + (flash_read8(addr + 3 * info->portwidth) << 8)); #else - retval = ((addr[(2 * info->portwidth) - 1] << 8) | - addr[info->portwidth - 1]); + retval = ((flash_read8(addr + 2 * info->portwidth - 1) << 24) | + (flash_read8(addr + info->portwidth - 1) << 16) | + (flash_read8(addr + 4 * info->portwidth - 1) << 8) | + (flash_read8(addr + 3 * info->portwidth - 1))); #endif + flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr); - debug ("retval = 0x%x\n", retval); return retval; } -/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- - * read a long word by picking the least significant byte of each maximum - * port size word. Swap for ppc format. +/* + * Write a proper sized command to the correct address */ -ulong flash_read_long (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset) +static void flash_write_cmd (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, + uint offset, uchar cmd) { - uchar *addr; - ulong retval; + void *addr; + cfiword_t cword; + + addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset); + flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword); + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %x 8bit x %d bit\n", addr, cmd, + cword.c, info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); + flash_write8(cword.c, addr); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %4.4x 16bit x %d bit\n", addr, + cmd, cword.w, + info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); + flash_write16(cword.w, addr); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %8.8lx 32bit x %d bit\n", addr, + cmd, cword.l, + info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); + flash_write32(cword.l, addr); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: #ifdef DEBUG - int x; + { + char str[20]; + + print_longlong (str, cword.ll); + + debug ("fwrite addr %p cmd %x %s 64 bit x %d bit\n", + addr, cmd, str, + info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); + } #endif - addr = flash_make_addr (info, sect, offset); + flash_write64(cword.ll, addr); + break; + } + + /* Ensure all the instructions are fully finished */ + sync(); + + flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr); +} +static void flash_unlock_seq (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect) +{ + flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_START); + flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock2, AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_ACK); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +static int flash_isequal (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, + uint offset, uchar cmd) +{ + void *addr; + cfiword_t cword; + int retval; + + addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset); + flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword); + + debug ("is= cmd %x(%c) addr %p ", cmd, cmd, addr); + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + debug ("is= %x %x\n", flash_read8(addr), cword.c); + retval = (flash_read8(addr) == cword.c); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + debug ("is= %4.4x %4.4x\n", flash_read16(addr), cword.w); + retval = (flash_read16(addr) == cword.w); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + debug ("is= %8.8lx %8.8lx\n", flash_read32(addr), cword.l); + retval = (flash_read32(addr) == cword.l); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: #ifdef DEBUG - debug ("long addr is at %p info->portwidth = %d\n", addr, - info->portwidth); - for (x = 0; x < 4 * info->portwidth; x++) { - debug ("addr[%x] = 0x%x\n", x, addr[x]); - } -#endif -#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) - retval = (addr[0] << 16) | (addr[(info->portwidth)] << 24) | - (addr[(2 * info->portwidth)]) | (addr[(3 * info->portwidth)] << 8); -#else - retval = (addr[(2 * info->portwidth) - 1] << 24) | - (addr[(info->portwidth) - 1] << 16) | - (addr[(4 * info->portwidth) - 1] << 8) | - addr[(3 * info->portwidth) - 1]; + { + char str1[20]; + char str2[20]; + + print_longlong (str1, flash_read64(addr)); + print_longlong (str2, cword.ll); + debug ("is= %s %s\n", str1, str2); + } #endif + retval = (flash_read64(addr) == cword.ll); + break; + default: + retval = 0; + break; + } + flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr); + return retval; } +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +static int flash_isset (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, + uint offset, uchar cmd) +{ + void *addr; + cfiword_t cword; + int retval; + + addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset); + flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword); + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + retval = ((flash_read8(addr) & cword.c) == cword.c); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + retval = ((flash_read16(addr) & cword.w) == cword.w); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + retval = ((flash_read16(addr) & cword.l) == cword.l); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: + retval = ((flash_read64(addr) & cword.ll) == cword.ll); + break; + default: + retval = 0; + break; + } + flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr); + + return retval; +} /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ -unsigned long flash_init (void) +static int flash_toggle (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, + uint offset, uchar cmd) { - unsigned long size = 0; - int i; + void *addr; + cfiword_t cword; + int retval; -#ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION - char *s = getenv("unlock"); + addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset); + flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword); + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + retval = ((flash_read8(addr) & cword.c) != + (flash_read8(addr) & cword.c)); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + retval = ((flash_read16(addr) & cword.w) != + (flash_read16(addr) & cword.w)); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + retval = ((flash_read32(addr) & cword.l) != + (flash_read32(addr) & cword.l)); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: + retval = ((flash_read64(addr) & cword.ll) != + (flash_read64(addr) & cword.ll)); + break; + default: + retval = 0; + break; + } + flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr); + + return retval; +} + +/* + * flash_is_busy - check to see if the flash is busy + * + * This routine checks the status of the chip and returns true if the + * chip is busy. + */ +static int flash_is_busy (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect) +{ + int retval; + + switch (info->vendor) { + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: + retval = !flash_isset (info, sect, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE); + break; + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: +#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY: #endif + retval = flash_toggle (info, sect, 0, AMD_STATUS_TOGGLE); + break; + default: + retval = 0; + } + debug ("flash_is_busy: %d\n", retval); + return retval; +} - /* Init: no FLASHes known */ - for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) { - flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; - size += flash_info[i].size = flash_get_size (bank_base[i], i); - if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { -#ifndef CFG_FLASH_QUIET_TEST - printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank %d - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n", - i+1, flash_info[i].size, flash_info[i].size << 20); -#endif /* CFG_FLASH_QUIET_TEST */ - } -#ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION - else if ((s != NULL) && (strcmp(s, "yes") == 0)) { - /* - * Only the U-Boot image and it's environment is protected, - * all other sectors are unprotected (unlocked) if flash - * hardware protection is used (CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION) and - * the environment variable "unlock" is set to "yes". - */ - if (flash_info[i].legacy_unlock) { - int k; +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * wait for XSR.7 to be set. Time out with an error if it does not. + * This routine does not set the flash to read-array mode. + */ +static int flash_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector, + ulong tout, char *prompt) +{ + ulong start; - /* - * Disable legacy_unlock temporarily, since - * flash_real_protect would relock all other sectors - * again otherwise. - */ - flash_info[i].legacy_unlock = 0; +#if CFG_HZ != 1000 + tout *= CFG_HZ/1000; +#endif - /* - * Legacy unlocking (e.g. Intel J3) -> unlock only one - * sector. This will unlock all sectors. - */ - flash_real_protect (&flash_info[i], 0, 0); + /* Wait for command completion */ + start = get_timer (0); + while (flash_is_busy (info, sector)) { + if (get_timer (start) > tout) { + printf ("Flash %s timeout at address %lx data %lx\n", + prompt, info->start[sector], + flash_read_long (info, sector, 0)); + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset); + return ERR_TIMOUT; + } + udelay (1); /* also triggers watchdog */ + } + return ERR_OK; +} - flash_info[i].legacy_unlock = 1; +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Wait for XSR.7 to be set, if it times out print an error, otherwise + * do a full status check. + * + * This routine sets the flash to read-array mode. + */ +static int flash_full_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector, + ulong tout, char *prompt) +{ + int retcode; - /* - * Manually mark other sectors as unlocked (unprotected) - */ - for (k = 1; k < flash_info[i].sector_count; k++) - flash_info[i].protect[k] = 0; - } else { - /* - * No legancy unlocking -> unlock all sectors - */ - flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_CLEAR, - flash_info[i].start[0], - flash_info[i].start[0] + flash_info[i].size - 1, - &flash_info[i]); + retcode = flash_status_check (info, sector, tout, prompt); + switch (info->vendor) { + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: + if ((retcode == ERR_OK) + && !flash_isequal (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE)) { + retcode = ERR_INVAL; + printf ("Flash %s error at address %lx\n", prompt, + info->start[sector]); + if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS | + FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) { + puts ("Command Sequence Error.\n"); + } else if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, + FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS)) { + puts ("Block Erase Error.\n"); + retcode = ERR_NOT_ERASED; + } else if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, + FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) { + puts ("Locking Error\n"); + } + if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DPS)) { + puts ("Block locked.\n"); + retcode = ERR_PROTECTED; } + if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_VPENS)) + puts ("Vpp Low Error.\n"); } -#endif /* CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION */ + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset); + break; + default: + break; } + return retcode; +} - /* Monitor protection ON by default */ -#if (CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE) - flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, - CFG_MONITOR_BASE, - CFG_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1, - flash_get_info(CFG_MONITOR_BASE)); +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +static void flash_add_byte (flash_info_t * info, cfiword_t * cword, uchar c) +{ +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) + unsigned short w; + unsigned int l; + unsigned long long ll; #endif - /* Environment protection ON by default */ -#ifdef CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH - flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, - CFG_ENV_ADDR, - CFG_ENV_ADDR + CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1, - flash_get_info(CFG_ENV_ADDR)); + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + cword->c = c; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) + w = c; + w <<= 8; + cword->w = (cword->w >> 8) | w; +#else + cword->w = (cword->w << 8) | c; #endif - - /* Redundant environment protection ON by default */ -#ifdef CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND - flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, - CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND, - CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND + CFG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND - 1, - flash_get_info(CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND)); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) + l = c; + l <<= 24; + cword->l = (cword->l >> 8) | l; +#else + cword->l = (cword->l << 8) | c; #endif - return (size); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) + ll = c; + ll <<= 56; + cword->ll = (cword->ll >> 8) | ll; +#else + cword->ll = (cword->ll << 8) | c; +#endif + break; + } +} + +/* loop through the sectors from the highest address when the passed + * address is greater or equal to the sector address we have a match + */ +static flash_sect_t find_sector (flash_info_t * info, ulong addr) +{ + flash_sect_t sector; + + for (sector = info->sector_count - 1; sector >= 0; sector--) { + if (addr >= info->start[sector]) + break; + } + return sector; } /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ -#if defined(CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH) || defined(CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND) || (CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE) -static flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base) +static int flash_write_cfiword (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, + cfiword_t cword) { - int i; - flash_info_t * info = 0; + void *dstaddr; + int flag; - for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i ++) { - info = & flash_info[i]; - if (info->size && info->start[0] <= base && - base <= info->start[0] + info->size - 1) + dstaddr = map_physmem(dest, info->portwidth, MAP_NOCACHE); + + /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + flag = ((flash_read8(dstaddr) & cword.c) == cword.c); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + flag = ((flash_read16(dstaddr) & cword.w) == cword.w); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + flag = ((flash_read32(dstaddr) & cword.l) == cword.l); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: + flag = ((flash_read64(dstaddr) & cword.ll) == cword.ll); + break; + default: + flag = 0; + break; + } + if (!flag) { + unmap_physmem(dstaddr, info->portwidth); + return 2; + } + + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ + flag = disable_interrupts (); + + switch (info->vendor) { + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: + flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); + flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE); + break; + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: +#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY: +#endif + flash_unlock_seq (info, 0); + flash_write_cmd (info, 0, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_WRITE); + break; + } + + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + flash_write8(cword.c, dstaddr); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + flash_write16(cword.w, dstaddr); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + flash_write32(cword.l, dstaddr); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: + flash_write64(cword.ll, dstaddr); + break; + } + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts (); + + unmap_physmem(dstaddr, info->portwidth); + + return flash_full_status_check (info, find_sector (info, dest), + info->write_tout, "write"); +} + +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE + +static int flash_write_cfibuffer (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, uchar * cp, + int len) +{ + flash_sect_t sector; + int cnt; + int retcode; + void *src = cp; + void *dst = map_physmem(dest, len, MAP_NOCACHE); + + sector = find_sector (info, dest); + + switch (info->vendor) { + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER); + retcode = flash_status_check (info, sector, + info->buffer_write_tout, + "write to buffer"); + if (retcode == ERR_OK) { + /* reduce the number of loops by the width of + * the port */ + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + cnt = len; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + cnt = len >> 1; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + cnt = len >> 2; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: + cnt = len >> 3; + break; + default: + retcode = ERR_INVAL; + goto out_unmap; + } + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, (uchar) cnt - 1); + while (cnt-- > 0) { + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + flash_write8(flash_read8(src), dst); + src += 1, dst += 1; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + flash_write16(flash_read16(src), dst); + src += 2, dst += 2; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + flash_write32(flash_read32(src), dst); + src += 4, dst += 4; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: + flash_write64(flash_read64(src), dst); + src += 8, dst += 8; + break; + default: + retcode = ERR_INVAL; + goto out_unmap; + } + } + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, + FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM); + retcode = flash_full_status_check ( + info, sector, info->buffer_write_tout, + "buffer write"); + } + + break; + + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: + flash_unlock_seq(info,0); + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, AMD_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER); + + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + cnt = len; + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, (uchar) cnt - 1); + while (cnt-- > 0) { + flash_write8(flash_read8(src), dst); + src += 1, dst += 1; + } break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + cnt = len >> 1; + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, (uchar) cnt - 1); + while (cnt-- > 0) { + flash_write16(flash_read16(src), dst); + src += 2, dst += 2; + } + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + cnt = len >> 2; + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, (uchar) cnt - 1); + while (cnt-- > 0) { + flash_write32(flash_read32(src), dst); + src += 4, dst += 4; + } + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: + cnt = len >> 3; + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, (uchar) cnt - 1); + while (cnt-- > 0) { + flash_write64(flash_read64(src), dst); + src += 8, dst += 8; + } + break; + default: + retcode = ERR_INVAL; + goto out_unmap; + } + + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, AMD_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM); + retcode = flash_full_status_check (info, sector, + info->buffer_write_tout, + "buffer write"); + break; + + default: + debug ("Unknown Command Set\n"); + retcode = ERR_INVAL; + break; } - return i == CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS ? 0 : info; +out_unmap: + unmap_physmem(dst, len); + return retcode; } -#endif +#endif /* CFG_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE */ + /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ @@ -465,7 +976,8 @@ int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last) } } if (prot) { - printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", prot); + printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", + prot); } else { putc ('\n'); } @@ -476,18 +988,33 @@ int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last) switch (info->vendor) { case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: - flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); - flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0, FLASH_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE); - flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0, FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM); + flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0, + FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); + flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0, + FLASH_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE); + flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0, + FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM); break; case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: flash_unlock_seq (info, sect); - flash_write_cmd (info, sect, AMD_ADDR_ERASE_START, - AMD_CMD_ERASE_START); + flash_write_cmd (info, sect, + info->addr_unlock1, + AMD_CMD_ERASE_START); flash_unlock_seq (info, sect); - flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0, AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR); + flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0, + AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR); + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY: + flash_unlock_seq (info, 0); + flash_write_cmd (info, 0, info->addr_unlock1, + AMD_CMD_ERASE_START); + flash_unlock_seq (info, 0); + flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0, + AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR); break; +#endif default: debug ("Unkown flash vendor %d\n", info->vendor); @@ -516,10 +1043,15 @@ void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info) return; } - printf ("CFI conformant FLASH (%d x %d)", + printf ("%s FLASH (%d x %d)", + info->name, (info->portwidth << 3), (info->chipwidth << 3)); - printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n", - info->size >> 20, info->sector_count); + if (info->size < 1024*1024) + printf (" Size: %ld kB in %d Sectors\n", + info->size >> 10, info->sector_count); + else + printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n", + info->size >> 20, info->sector_count); printf (" "); switch (info->vendor) { case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: @@ -534,6 +1066,11 @@ void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info) case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: printf ("AMD Extended"); break; +#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY: + printf ("AMD Legacy"); + break; +#endif default: printf ("Unknown (%d)", info->vendor); break; @@ -547,7 +1084,8 @@ void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info) info->erase_blk_tout, info->write_tout); if (info->buffer_size > 1) { - printf (" Buffer write timeout: %ld ms, buffer size: %d bytes\n", + printf (" Buffer write timeout: %ld ms, " + "buffer size: %d bytes\n", info->buffer_write_tout, info->buffer_size); } @@ -565,10 +1103,7 @@ void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info) /* * Check if whole sector is erased */ - if (i != (info->sector_count - 1)) - size = info->start[i + 1] - info->start[i]; - else - size = info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[i]; + size = flash_sector_size(info, i); erased = 1; flash = (volatile unsigned long *) info->start[i]; size = size >> 2; /* divide by 4 for longword access */ @@ -603,7 +1138,7 @@ void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info) int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) { ulong wp; - ulong cp; + uchar *p; int aln; cfiword_t cword; int i, rc; @@ -612,26 +1147,28 @@ int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) int buffered_size; #endif /* get lower aligned address */ - /* get lower aligned address */ wp = (addr & ~(info->portwidth - 1)); /* handle unaligned start */ if ((aln = addr - wp) != 0) { cword.l = 0; - cp = wp; - for (i = 0; i < aln; ++i, ++cp) - flash_add_byte (info, &cword, (*(uchar *) cp)); + p = map_physmem(wp, info->portwidth, MAP_NOCACHE); + for (i = 0; i < aln; ++i) + flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i)); for (; (i < info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0); i++) { flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++); cnt--; - cp++; } - for (; (cnt == 0) && (i < info->portwidth); ++i, ++cp) - flash_add_byte (info, &cword, (*(uchar *) cp)); - if ((rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword)) != 0) + for (; (cnt == 0) && (i < info->portwidth); ++i) + flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i)); + + rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword); + unmap_physmem(p, info->portwidth); + if (rc != 0) return rc; - wp = cp; + + wp += i; } /* handle the aligned part */ @@ -682,13 +1219,14 @@ int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) * handle unaligned tail bytes */ cword.l = 0; - for (i = 0, cp = wp; (i < info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0); ++i, ++cp) { + p = map_physmem(wp, info->portwidth, MAP_NOCACHE); + for (i = 0; (i < info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0); ++i) { flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++); --cnt; } - for (; i < info->portwidth; ++i, ++cp) { - flash_add_byte (info, &cword, (*(uchar *) cp)); - } + for (; i < info->portwidth; ++i) + flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i)); + unmap_physmem(p, info->portwidth); return flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword); } @@ -740,10 +1278,11 @@ void flash_read_user_serial (flash_info_t * info, void *buffer, int offset, uchar *dst; dst = buffer; - src = flash_make_addr (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION); + src = flash_map (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION); flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID); memcpy (dst, src + offset, len); flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset); + flash_unmap(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION, src); } /* @@ -754,418 +1293,310 @@ void flash_read_factory_serial (flash_info_t * info, void *buffer, int offset, { uchar *src; - src = flash_make_addr (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION); + src = flash_map (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION); flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID); memcpy (buffer, src + offset, len); flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset); + flash_unmap(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION, src); } #endif /* CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION */ -/* - * flash_is_busy - check to see if the flash is busy - * This routine checks the status of the chip and returns true if the chip is busy +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Reverse the order of the erase regions in the CFI QRY structure. + * This is needed for chips that are either a) correctly detected as + * top-boot, or b) buggy. */ -static int flash_is_busy (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect) +static void cfi_reverse_geometry(struct cfi_qry *qry) { - int retval; + unsigned int i, j; + u32 tmp; - switch (info->vendor) { - case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: - case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: - retval = !flash_isset (info, sect, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE); - break; - case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: - case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: - retval = flash_toggle (info, sect, 0, AMD_STATUS_TOGGLE); - break; - default: - retval = 0; + for (i = 0, j = qry->num_erase_regions - 1; i < j; i++, j--) { + tmp = qry->erase_region_info[i]; + qry->erase_region_info[i] = qry->erase_region_info[j]; + qry->erase_region_info[j] = tmp; } - debug ("flash_is_busy: %d\n", retval); - return retval; } /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- - * wait for XSR.7 to be set. Time out with an error if it does not. - * This routine does not set the flash to read-array mode. + * read jedec ids from device and set corresponding fields in info struct + * + * Note: assume cfi->vendor, cfi->portwidth and cfi->chipwidth are correct + * */ -static int flash_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector, - ulong tout, char *prompt) +static void cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(flash_info_t *info) { - ulong start; - -#if CFG_HZ != 1000 - tout *= CFG_HZ/1000; -#endif - - /* Wait for command completion */ - start = get_timer (0); - while (flash_is_busy (info, sector)) { - if (get_timer (start) > tout) { - printf ("Flash %s timeout at address %lx data %lx\n", - prompt, info->start[sector], - flash_read_long (info, sector, 0)); - flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset); - return ERR_TIMOUT; - } - udelay (1); /* also triggers watchdog */ - } - return ERR_OK; + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET); + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID); + udelay(1000); /* some flash are slow to respond */ + info->manufacturer_id = flash_read_uchar (info, + FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID); + info->device_id = flash_read_uchar (info, + FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID); + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET); } -/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- - * Wait for XSR.7 to be set, if it times out print an error, otherwise do a full status check. - * This routine sets the flash to read-array mode. - */ -static int flash_full_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector, - ulong tout, char *prompt) +static int cmdset_intel_init(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry) { - int retcode; + info->cmd_reset = FLASH_CMD_RESET; - retcode = flash_status_check (info, sector, tout, prompt); - switch (info->vendor) { - case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: - case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: - if ((retcode == ERR_OK) - && !flash_isequal (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE)) { - retcode = ERR_INVAL; - printf ("Flash %s error at address %lx\n", prompt, - info->start[sector]); - if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS | FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) { - puts ("Command Sequence Error.\n"); - } else if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS)) { - puts ("Block Erase Error.\n"); - retcode = ERR_NOT_ERASED; - } else if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) { - puts ("Locking Error\n"); - } - if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DPS)) { - puts ("Block locked.\n"); - retcode = ERR_PROTECTED; - } - if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_VPENS)) - puts ("Vpp Low Error.\n"); - } - flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset); - break; - default: - break; + cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(info); + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->cfi_offset, FLASH_CMD_CFI); + +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION + /* read legacy lock/unlock bit from intel flash */ + if (info->ext_addr) { + info->legacy_unlock = flash_read_uchar (info, + info->ext_addr + 5) & 0x08; } - return retcode; +#endif + + return 0; } -/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- - */ -static void flash_add_byte (flash_info_t * info, cfiword_t * cword, uchar c) +static void cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(flash_info_t *info) { -#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) - unsigned short w; - unsigned int l; - unsigned long long ll; -#endif - - switch (info->portwidth) { - case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: - cword->c = c; - break; - case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: -#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) - w = c; - w <<= 8; - cword->w = (cword->w >> 8) | w; -#else - cword->w = (cword->w << 8) | c; -#endif - break; - case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: -#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) - l = c; - l <<= 24; - cword->l = (cword->l >> 8) | l; -#else - cword->l = (cword->l << 8) | c; -#endif - break; - case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: -#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) - ll = c; - ll <<= 56; - cword->ll = (cword->ll >> 8) | ll; -#else - cword->ll = (cword->ll << 8) | c; -#endif - break; + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET); + flash_unlock_seq(info, 0); + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->addr_unlock1, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID); + udelay(1000); /* some flash are slow to respond */ + info->manufacturer_id = flash_read_uchar (info, + FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID); + info->device_id = flash_read_uchar (info, + FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID); + if (info->device_id == 0x7E) { + /* AMD 3-byte (expanded) device ids */ + info->device_id2 = flash_read_uchar (info, + FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID2); + info->device_id2 <<= 8; + info->device_id2 |= flash_read_uchar (info, + FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID3); } + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET); } - -/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- - * make a proper sized command based on the port and chip widths - */ -static void flash_make_cmd (flash_info_t * info, uchar cmd, void *cmdbuf) +static int cmdset_amd_init(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry) { - int i; - uchar *cp = (uchar *) cmdbuf; + info->cmd_reset = AMD_CMD_RESET; -#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) - for (i = info->portwidth; i > 0; i--) -#else - for (i = 1; i <= info->portwidth; i++) -#endif - *cp++ = (i & (info->chipwidth - 1)) ? '\0' : cmd; + cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(info); + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->cfi_offset, FLASH_CMD_CFI); + + return 0; } -/* - * Write a proper sized command to the correct address - */ -static void flash_write_cmd (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd) +#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY +static void flash_read_jedec_ids (flash_info_t * info) { + info->manufacturer_id = 0; + info->device_id = 0; + info->device_id2 = 0; - volatile cfiptr_t addr; - cfiword_t cword; - - addr.cp = flash_make_addr (info, sect, offset); - flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword); - switch (info->portwidth) { - case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: - debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %x 8bit x %d bit\n", addr.cp, cmd, - cword.c, info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); - *addr.cp = cword.c; - break; - case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: - debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %4.4x 16bit x %d bit\n", addr.wp, - cmd, cword.w, - info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); - *addr.wp = cword.w; + switch (info->vendor) { + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: + flash_read_jedec_ids_intel(info); break; - case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: - debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %8.8lx 32bit x %d bit\n", addr.lp, - cmd, cword.l, - info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); - *addr.lp = cword.l; + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: + flash_read_jedec_ids_amd(info); break; - case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: -#ifdef DEBUG - { - char str[20]; - - print_longlong (str, cword.ll); - - debug ("fwrite addr %p cmd %x %s 64 bit x %d bit\n", - addr.llp, cmd, str, - info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); - } -#endif - *addr.llp = cword.ll; + default: break; } - - /* Ensure all the instructions are fully finished */ - sync(); -} - -static void flash_unlock_seq (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect) -{ - flash_write_cmd (info, sect, AMD_ADDR_START, AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_START); - flash_write_cmd (info, sect, AMD_ADDR_ACK, AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_ACK); } /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Call board code to request info about non-CFI flash. + * board_flash_get_legacy needs to fill in at least: + * info->portwidth, info->chipwidth and info->interface for Jedec probing. */ -static int flash_isequal (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd) +static int flash_detect_legacy(ulong base, int banknum) { - cfiptr_t cptr; - cfiword_t cword; - int retval; - - cptr.cp = flash_make_addr (info, sect, offset); - flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword); + flash_info_t *info = &flash_info[banknum]; - debug ("is= cmd %x(%c) addr %p ", cmd, cmd, cptr.cp); - switch (info->portwidth) { - case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: - debug ("is= %x %x\n", cptr.cp[0], cword.c); - retval = (cptr.cp[0] == cword.c); - break; - case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: - debug ("is= %4.4x %4.4x\n", cptr.wp[0], cword.w); - retval = (cptr.wp[0] == cword.w); - break; - case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: - debug ("is= %8.8lx %8.8lx\n", cptr.lp[0], cword.l); - retval = (cptr.lp[0] == cword.l); - break; - case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: -#ifdef DEBUG - { - char str1[20]; - char str2[20]; + if (board_flash_get_legacy(base, banknum, info)) { + /* board code may have filled info completely. If not, we + use JEDEC ID probing. */ + if (!info->vendor) { + int modes[] = { + CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD, + CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD + }; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < sizeof(modes) / sizeof(modes[0]); i++) { + info->vendor = modes[i]; + info->start[0] = base; + if (info->portwidth == FLASH_CFI_8BIT + && info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) { + info->addr_unlock1 = 0x2AAA; + info->addr_unlock2 = 0x5555; + } else { + info->addr_unlock1 = 0x5555; + info->addr_unlock2 = 0x2AAA; + } + flash_read_jedec_ids(info); + debug("JEDEC PROBE: ID %x %x %x\n", + info->manufacturer_id, + info->device_id, + info->device_id2); + if (jedec_flash_match(info, base)) + break; + } + } - print_longlong (str1, cptr.llp[0]); - print_longlong (str2, cword.ll); - debug ("is= %s %s\n", str1, str2); + switch(info->vendor) { + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: + info->cmd_reset = FLASH_CMD_RESET; + break; + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY: + info->cmd_reset = AMD_CMD_RESET; + break; } -#endif - retval = (cptr.llp[0] == cword.ll); - break; - default: - retval = 0; - break; + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI; + return 1; } - return retval; + return 0; /* use CFI */ } - -/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- - */ -static int flash_isset (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd) +#else +static inline int flash_detect_legacy(ulong base, int banknum) { - cfiptr_t cptr; - cfiword_t cword; - int retval; - - cptr.cp = flash_make_addr (info, sect, offset); - flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword); - switch (info->portwidth) { - case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: - retval = ((cptr.cp[0] & cword.c) == cword.c); - break; - case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: - retval = ((cptr.wp[0] & cword.w) == cword.w); - break; - case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: - retval = ((cptr.lp[0] & cword.l) == cword.l); - break; - case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: - retval = ((cptr.llp[0] & cword.ll) == cword.ll); - break; - default: - retval = 0; - break; - } - return retval; + return 0; /* use CFI */ } +#endif /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * detect if flash is compatible with the Common Flash Interface (CFI) + * http://www.jedec.org/download/search/jesd68.pdf */ -static int flash_toggle (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd) +static void flash_read_cfi (flash_info_t *info, void *buf, + unsigned int start, size_t len) { - cfiptr_t cptr; - cfiword_t cword; - int retval; + u8 *p = buf; + unsigned int i; - cptr.cp = flash_make_addr (info, sect, offset); - flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword); - switch (info->portwidth) { - case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: - retval = ((cptr.cp[0] & cword.c) != (cptr.cp[0] & cword.c)); - break; - case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: - retval = ((cptr.wp[0] & cword.w) != (cptr.wp[0] & cword.w)); - break; - case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: - retval = ((cptr.lp[0] & cword.l) != (cptr.lp[0] & cword.l)); - break; - case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: - retval = ((cptr.llp[0] & cword.ll) != - (cptr.llp[0] & cword.ll)); - break; - default: - retval = 0; - break; - } - return retval; + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + p[i] = flash_read_uchar(info, start + i); } -/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- - * read jedec ids from device and set corresponding fields in info struct - * - * Note: assume cfi->vendor, cfi->portwidth and cfi->chipwidth are correct - * -*/ -static void flash_read_jedec_ids (flash_info_t * info) +static int __flash_detect_cfi (flash_info_t * info, struct cfi_qry *qry) { - info->manufacturer_id = 0; - info->device_id = 0; - info->device_id2 = 0; + int cfi_offset; - switch (info->vendor) { - case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: - case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: - flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET); - flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID); - udelay(1000); /* some flash are slow to respond */ - info->manufacturer_id = flash_read_uchar (info, - FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID); - info->device_id = flash_read_uchar (info, - FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID); - flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET); - break; - case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: - case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: - flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET); - flash_unlock_seq(info, 0); - flash_write_cmd(info, 0, AMD_ADDR_START, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID); - udelay(1000); /* some flash are slow to respond */ - info->manufacturer_id = flash_read_uchar (info, - FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID); - info->device_id = flash_read_uchar (info, - FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID); - if (info->device_id == 0x7E) { - /* AMD 3-byte (expanded) device ids */ - info->device_id2 = flash_read_uchar (info, - FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID2); - info->device_id2 <<= 8; - info->device_id2 |= flash_read_uchar (info, - FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID3); + flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset); + for (cfi_offset=0; + cfi_offset < sizeof(flash_offset_cfi) / sizeof(uint); + cfi_offset++) { + flash_write_cmd (info, 0, flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset], + FLASH_CMD_CFI); + if (flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP, 'Q') + && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 1, 'R') + && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 2, 'Y')) { + flash_read_cfi(info, qry, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP, + sizeof(struct cfi_qry)); + info->interface = le16_to_cpu(qry->interface_desc); + + info->cfi_offset = flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset]; + debug ("device interface is %d\n", + info->interface); + debug ("found port %d chip %d ", + info->portwidth, info->chipwidth); + debug ("port %d bits chip %d bits\n", + info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH, + info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); + + /* calculate command offsets as in the Linux driver */ + info->addr_unlock1 = 0x555; + info->addr_unlock2 = 0x2aa; + + /* + * modify the unlock address if we are + * in compatibility mode + */ + if ( /* x8/x16 in x8 mode */ + ((info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8) && + (info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16)) || + /* x16/x32 in x16 mode */ + ((info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY16) && + (info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X16X32))) + { + info->addr_unlock1 = 0xaaa; + info->addr_unlock2 = 0x555; + } + + info->name = "CFI conformant"; + return 1; } - flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET); - break; - default: - break; } + + return 0; } -/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- - * detect if flash is compatible with the Common Flash Interface (CFI) - * http://www.jedec.org/download/search/jesd68.pdf - * -*/ -static int flash_detect_cfi (flash_info_t * info) +static int flash_detect_cfi (flash_info_t * info, struct cfi_qry *qry) { - int cfi_offset; debug ("flash detect cfi\n"); for (info->portwidth = CFG_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH; info->portwidth <= FLASH_CFI_64BIT; info->portwidth <<= 1) { for (info->chipwidth = FLASH_CFI_BY8; info->chipwidth <= info->portwidth; - info->chipwidth <<= 1) { - flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset); - for (cfi_offset=0; cfi_offset < sizeof(flash_offset_cfi)/sizeof(uint); cfi_offset++) { - flash_write_cmd (info, 0, flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset], FLASH_CMD_CFI); - if (flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP, 'Q') - && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 1, 'R') - && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 2, 'Y')) { - info->interface = flash_read_ushort (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTERFACE); - info->cfi_offset=flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset]; - debug ("device interface is %d\n", - info->interface); - debug ("found port %d chip %d ", - info->portwidth, info->chipwidth); - debug ("port %d bits chip %d bits\n", - info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH, - info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); - return 1; - } - } - } + info->chipwidth <<= 1) + if (__flash_detect_cfi(info, qry)) + return 1; } debug ("not found\n"); return 0; } /* + * Manufacturer-specific quirks. Add workarounds for geometry + * reversal, etc. here. + */ +static void flash_fixup_amd(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry) +{ + /* check if flash geometry needs reversal */ + if (qry->num_erase_regions > 1) { + /* reverse geometry if top boot part */ + if (info->cfi_version < 0x3131) { + /* CFI < 1.1, try to guess from device id */ + if ((info->device_id & 0x80) != 0) + cfi_reverse_geometry(qry); + } else if (flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 0xf) == 3) { + /* CFI >= 1.1, deduct from top/bottom flag */ + /* note: ext_addr is valid since cfi_version > 0 */ + cfi_reverse_geometry(qry); + } + } +} + +static void flash_fixup_atmel(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry) +{ + int reverse_geometry = 0; + + /* Check the "top boot" bit in the PRI */ + if (info->ext_addr && !(flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 6) & 1)) + reverse_geometry = 1; + + /* AT49BV6416(T) list the erase regions in the wrong order. + * However, the device ID is identical with the non-broken + * AT49BV642D since u-boot only reads the low byte (they + * differ in the high byte.) So leave out this fixup for now. + */ +#if 0 + if (info->device_id == 0xd6 || info->device_id == 0xd2) + reverse_geometry = !reverse_geometry; +#endif + + if (reverse_geometry) + cfi_reverse_geometry(qry); +} + +/* * The following code cannot be run from FLASH! * */ @@ -1180,7 +1611,7 @@ ulong flash_get_size (ulong base, int banknum) uchar num_erase_regions; int erase_region_size; int erase_region_count; - int geometry_reversed = 0; + struct cfi_qry qry; info->ext_addr = 0; info->cfi_version = 0; @@ -1190,56 +1621,50 @@ ulong flash_get_size (ulong base, int banknum) info->start[0] = base; - if (flash_detect_cfi (info)) { - info->vendor = flash_read_ushort (info, 0, - FLASH_OFFSET_PRIMARY_VENDOR); - flash_read_jedec_ids (info); - flash_write_cmd (info, 0, info->cfi_offset, FLASH_CMD_CFI); - num_erase_regions = flash_read_uchar (info, - FLASH_OFFSET_NUM_ERASE_REGIONS); - info->ext_addr = flash_read_ushort (info, 0, - FLASH_OFFSET_EXT_QUERY_T_P_ADDR); + if (flash_detect_cfi (info, &qry)) { + info->vendor = le16_to_cpu(qry.p_id); + info->ext_addr = le16_to_cpu(qry.p_adr); + num_erase_regions = qry.num_erase_regions; + if (info->ext_addr) { info->cfi_version = (ushort) flash_read_uchar (info, info->ext_addr + 3) << 8; info->cfi_version |= (ushort) flash_read_uchar (info, info->ext_addr + 4); } + #ifdef DEBUG - flash_printqry (info, 0); + flash_printqry (&qry); #endif + switch (info->vendor) { case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: - default: - info->cmd_reset = FLASH_CMD_RESET; -#ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION - /* read legacy lock/unlock bit from intel flash */ - if (info->ext_addr) { - info->legacy_unlock = flash_read_uchar (info, - info->ext_addr + 5) & 0x08; - } -#endif + cmdset_intel_init(info, &qry); break; case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: - info->cmd_reset = AMD_CMD_RESET; - /* check if flash geometry needs reversal */ - if (num_erase_regions <= 1) - break; - /* reverse geometry if top boot part */ - if (info->cfi_version < 0x3131) { - /* CFI < 1.1, try to guess from device id */ - if ((info->device_id & 0x80) != 0) { - geometry_reversed = 1; - } - break; - } - /* CFI >= 1.1, deduct from top/bottom flag */ - /* note: ext_addr is valid since cfi_version > 0 */ - if (flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 0xf) == 3) { - geometry_reversed = 1; - } + cmdset_amd_init(info, &qry); + break; + default: + printf("CFI: Unknown command set 0x%x\n", + info->vendor); + /* + * Unfortunately, this means we don't know how + * to get the chip back to Read mode. Might + * as well try an Intel-style reset... + */ + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET); + return 0; + } + + /* Do manufacturer-specific fixups */ + switch (info->manufacturer_id) { + case 0x0001: + flash_fixup_amd(info, &qry); + break; + case 0x001f: + flash_fixup_atmel(info, &qry); break; } @@ -1267,26 +1692,27 @@ ulong flash_get_size (ulong base, int banknum) num_erase_regions, NUM_ERASE_REGIONS); break; } - if (geometry_reversed) - tmp = flash_read_long (info, 0, - FLASH_OFFSET_ERASE_REGIONS + - (num_erase_regions - 1 - i) * 4); - else - tmp = flash_read_long (info, 0, - FLASH_OFFSET_ERASE_REGIONS + - i * 4); + + tmp = le32_to_cpu(qry.erase_region_info[i]); + debug("erase region %u: 0x%08lx\n", i, tmp); + + erase_region_count = (tmp & 0xffff) + 1; + tmp >>= 16; erase_region_size = (tmp & 0xffff) ? ((tmp & 0xffff) * 256) : 128; - tmp >>= 16; - erase_region_count = (tmp & 0xffff) + 1; debug ("erase_region_count = %d erase_region_size = %d\n", erase_region_count, erase_region_size); for (j = 0; j < erase_region_count; j++) { + if (sect_cnt >= CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT) { + printf("ERROR: too many flash sectors\n"); + break; + } info->start[sect_cnt] = sector; sector += (erase_region_size * size_ratio); /* - * Only read protection status from supported devices (intel...) + * Only read protection status from + * supported devices (intel...) */ switch (info->vendor) { case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: @@ -1297,7 +1723,8 @@ ulong flash_get_size (ulong base, int banknum) FLASH_STATUS_PROTECT); break; default: - info->protect[sect_cnt] = 0; /* default: not protected */ + /* default: not protected */ + info->protect[sect_cnt] = 0; } sect_cnt++; @@ -1305,20 +1732,27 @@ ulong flash_get_size (ulong base, int banknum) } info->sector_count = sect_cnt; + info->size = 1 << qry.dev_size; /* multiply the size by the number of chips */ - info->size = (1 << flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_SIZE)) * size_ratio; - info->buffer_size = (1 << flash_read_ushort (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_BUFFER_SIZE)); - tmp = 1 << flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_ETOUT); - info->erase_blk_tout = (tmp * (1 << flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_EMAX_TOUT))); - tmp = (1 << flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_WBTOUT)) * - (1 << flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_WBMAX_TOUT)); - info->buffer_write_tout = tmp / 1000 + (tmp % 1000 ? 1 : 0); /* round up when converting to ms */ - tmp = (1 << flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_WTOUT)) * - (1 << flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_WMAX_TOUT)); - info->write_tout = tmp / 1000 + (tmp % 1000 ? 1 : 0); /* round up when converting to ms */ + info->size *= size_ratio; + info->buffer_size = 1 << le16_to_cpu(qry.max_buf_write_size); + tmp = 1 << qry.block_erase_timeout_typ; + info->erase_blk_tout = tmp * + (1 << qry.block_erase_timeout_max); + tmp = (1 << qry.buf_write_timeout_typ) * + (1 << qry.buf_write_timeout_max); + + /* round up when converting to ms */ + info->buffer_write_tout = (tmp + 999) / 1000; + tmp = (1 << qry.word_write_timeout_typ) * + (1 << qry.word_write_timeout_max); + /* round up when converting to ms */ + info->write_tout = (tmp + 999) / 1000; info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI; - if ((info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) && (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8)) { - info->portwidth >>= 1; /* XXX - Need to test on x8/x16 in parallel. */ + if ((info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) && + (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8)) { + /* XXX - Need to test on x8/x16 in parallel. */ + info->portwidth >>= 1; } } @@ -1326,203 +1760,106 @@ ulong flash_get_size (ulong base, int banknum) return (info->size); } -/* loop through the sectors from the highest address - * when the passed address is greater or equal to the sector address - * we have a match - */ -static flash_sect_t find_sector (flash_info_t * info, ulong addr) -{ - flash_sect_t sector; - - for (sector = info->sector_count - 1; sector >= 0; sector--) { - if (addr >= info->start[sector]) - break; - } - return sector; -} - /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ -static int flash_write_cfiword (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, - cfiword_t cword) +unsigned long flash_init (void) { - cfiptr_t ctladdr; - cfiptr_t cptr; - int flag; - - ctladdr.cp = flash_make_addr (info, 0, 0); - cptr.cp = (uchar *) dest; - - /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ - switch (info->portwidth) { - case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: - flag = ((cptr.cp[0] & cword.c) == cword.c); - break; - case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: - flag = ((cptr.wp[0] & cword.w) == cword.w); - break; - case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: - flag = ((cptr.lp[0] & cword.l) == cword.l); - break; - case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: - flag = ((cptr.llp[0] & cword.ll) == cword.ll); - break; - default: - return 2; - } - if (!flag) - return 2; - - /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ - flag = disable_interrupts (); + unsigned long size = 0; + int i; - switch (info->vendor) { - case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: - case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: - flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); - flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE); - break; - case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: - case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: - flash_unlock_seq (info, 0); - flash_write_cmd (info, 0, AMD_ADDR_START, AMD_CMD_WRITE); - break; - } +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION + char *s = getenv("unlock"); +#endif - switch (info->portwidth) { - case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: - cptr.cp[0] = cword.c; - break; - case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: - cptr.wp[0] = cword.w; - break; - case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: - cptr.lp[0] = cword.l; - break; - case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: - cptr.llp[0] = cword.ll; - break; - } + /* Init: no FLASHes known */ + for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) { + flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; - /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ - if (flag) - enable_interrupts (); + if (!flash_detect_legacy (bank_base[i], i)) + flash_get_size (bank_base[i], i); + size += flash_info[i].size; + if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { +#ifndef CFG_FLASH_QUIET_TEST + printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank %d " + "- Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n", + i+1, flash_info[i].size, + flash_info[i].size << 20); +#endif /* CFG_FLASH_QUIET_TEST */ + } +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION + else if ((s != NULL) && (strcmp(s, "yes") == 0)) { + /* + * Only the U-Boot image and it's environment + * is protected, all other sectors are + * unprotected (unlocked) if flash hardware + * protection is used (CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION) + * and the environment variable "unlock" is + * set to "yes". + */ + if (flash_info[i].legacy_unlock) { + int k; - return flash_full_status_check (info, find_sector (info, dest), - info->write_tout, "write"); -} + /* + * Disable legacy_unlock temporarily, + * since flash_real_protect would + * relock all other sectors again + * otherwise. + */ + flash_info[i].legacy_unlock = 0; -#ifdef CFG_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE + /* + * Legacy unlocking (e.g. Intel J3) -> + * unlock only one sector. This will + * unlock all sectors. + */ + flash_real_protect (&flash_info[i], 0, 0); -static int flash_write_cfibuffer (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, uchar * cp, - int len) -{ - flash_sect_t sector; - int cnt; - int retcode; - volatile cfiptr_t src; - volatile cfiptr_t dst; + flash_info[i].legacy_unlock = 1; - switch (info->vendor) { - case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: - case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: - src.cp = cp; - dst.cp = (uchar *) dest; - sector = find_sector (info, dest); - flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); - flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER); - if ((retcode = flash_status_check (info, sector, info->buffer_write_tout, - "write to buffer")) == ERR_OK) { - /* reduce the number of loops by the width of the port */ - switch (info->portwidth) { - case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: - cnt = len; - break; - case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: - cnt = len >> 1; - break; - case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: - cnt = len >> 2; - break; - case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: - cnt = len >> 3; - break; - default: - return ERR_INVAL; - break; - } - flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, (uchar) cnt - 1); - while (cnt-- > 0) { - switch (info->portwidth) { - case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: - *dst.cp++ = *src.cp++; - break; - case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: - *dst.wp++ = *src.wp++; - break; - case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: - *dst.lp++ = *src.lp++; - break; - case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: - *dst.llp++ = *src.llp++; - break; - default: - return ERR_INVAL; - break; - } + /* + * Manually mark other sectors as + * unlocked (unprotected) + */ + for (k = 1; k < flash_info[i].sector_count; k++) + flash_info[i].protect[k] = 0; + } else { + /* + * No legancy unlocking -> unlock all sectors + */ + flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_CLEAR, + flash_info[i].start[0], + flash_info[i].start[0] + + flash_info[i].size - 1, + &flash_info[i]); } - flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, - FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM); - retcode = flash_full_status_check (info, sector, - info->buffer_write_tout, - "buffer write"); } - return retcode; - - case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: - case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: - src.cp = cp; - dst.cp = (uchar *) dest; - sector = find_sector (info, dest); - - flash_unlock_seq(info,0); - flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, AMD_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER); +#endif /* CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION */ + } - switch (info->portwidth) { - case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: - cnt = len; - flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, (uchar) cnt - 1); - while (cnt-- > 0) *dst.cp++ = *src.cp++; - break; - case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: - cnt = len >> 1; - flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, (uchar) cnt - 1); - while (cnt-- > 0) *dst.wp++ = *src.wp++; - break; - case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: - cnt = len >> 2; - flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, (uchar) cnt - 1); - while (cnt-- > 0) *dst.lp++ = *src.lp++; - break; - case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: - cnt = len >> 3; - flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, (uchar) cnt - 1); - while (cnt-- > 0) *dst.llp++ = *src.llp++; - break; - default: - return ERR_INVAL; - } + /* Monitor protection ON by default */ +#if (CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE) + flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CFG_MONITOR_BASE, + CFG_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1, + flash_get_info(CFG_MONITOR_BASE)); +#endif - flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, AMD_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM); - retcode = flash_full_status_check (info, sector, info->buffer_write_tout, - "buffer write"); - return retcode; + /* Environment protection ON by default */ +#ifdef CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH + flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CFG_ENV_ADDR, + CFG_ENV_ADDR + CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1, + flash_get_info(CFG_ENV_ADDR)); +#endif - default: - debug ("Unknown Command Set\n"); - return ERR_INVAL; - } + /* Redundant environment protection ON by default */ +#ifdef CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND + flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND, + CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND + CFG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND - 1, + flash_get_info(CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND)); +#endif + return (size); } -#endif /* CFG_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE */ #endif /* CFG_FLASH_CFI */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/jedec_flash.c b/drivers/mtd/jedec_flash.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..94e87cbf00 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/jedec_flash.c @@ -0,0 +1,311 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2007 + * Michael Schwingen, <michael@schwingen.org> + * + * based in great part on jedec_probe.c from linux kernel: + * (C) 2000 Red Hat. GPL'd. + * Occasionally maintained by Thayne Harbaugh tharbaugh at lnxi dot com + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + * + */ + +/* The DEBUG define must be before common to enable debugging */ +/*#define DEBUG*/ + +#include <common.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/byteorder.h> +#include <environment.h> + +#define P_ID_AMD_STD CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY + +/* Manufacturers */ +#define MANUFACTURER_AMD 0x0001 +#define MANUFACTURER_SST 0x00BF + +/* AMD */ +#define AM29DL800BB 0x22C8 +#define AM29DL800BT 0x224A + +#define AM29F800BB 0x2258 +#define AM29F800BT 0x22D6 +#define AM29LV400BB 0x22BA +#define AM29LV400BT 0x22B9 +#define AM29LV800BB 0x225B +#define AM29LV800BT 0x22DA +#define AM29LV160DT 0x22C4 +#define AM29LV160DB 0x2249 +#define AM29F017D 0x003D +#define AM29F016D 0x00AD +#define AM29F080 0x00D5 +#define AM29F040 0x00A4 +#define AM29LV040B 0x004F +#define AM29F032B 0x0041 +#define AM29F002T 0x00B0 + +/* SST */ +#define SST39LF800 0x2781 +#define SST39LF160 0x2782 +#define SST39VF1601 0x234b +#define SST39LF512 0x00D4 +#define SST39LF010 0x00D5 +#define SST39LF020 0x00D6 +#define SST39LF040 0x00D7 +#define SST39SF010A 0x00B5 +#define SST39SF020A 0x00B6 + + +/* + * Unlock address sets for AMD command sets. + * Intel command sets use the MTD_UADDR_UNNECESSARY. + * Each identifier, except MTD_UADDR_UNNECESSARY, and + * MTD_UADDR_NO_SUPPORT must be defined below in unlock_addrs[]. + * MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED must be 0 so that structure + * initialization need not require initializing all of the + * unlock addresses for all bit widths. + */ +enum uaddr { + MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0, /* data width not supported */ + MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x02AA, + MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x0AAA, + MTD_UADDR_0x5555_0x2AAA, + MTD_UADDR_0x0AAA_0x0555, + MTD_UADDR_DONT_CARE, /* Requires an arbitrary address */ + MTD_UADDR_UNNECESSARY, /* Does not require any address */ +}; + + +struct unlock_addr { + u32 addr1; + u32 addr2; +}; + + +/* + * I don't like the fact that the first entry in unlock_addrs[] + * exists, but is for MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED - and, therefore, + * should not be used. The problem is that structures with + * initializers have extra fields initialized to 0. It is _very_ + * desireable to have the unlock address entries for unsupported + * data widths automatically initialized - that means that + * MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED must be 0 and the first entry here + * must go unused. + */ +static const struct unlock_addr unlock_addrs[] = { + [MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED] = { + .addr1 = 0xffff, + .addr2 = 0xffff + }, + + [MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x02AA] = { + .addr1 = 0x0555, + .addr2 = 0x02aa + }, + + [MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x0AAA] = { + .addr1 = 0x0555, + .addr2 = 0x0aaa + }, + + [MTD_UADDR_0x5555_0x2AAA] = { + .addr1 = 0x5555, + .addr2 = 0x2aaa + }, + + [MTD_UADDR_0x0AAA_0x0555] = { + .addr1 = 0x0AAA, + .addr2 = 0x0555 + }, + + [MTD_UADDR_DONT_CARE] = { + .addr1 = 0x0000, /* Doesn't matter which address */ + .addr2 = 0x0000 /* is used - must be last entry */ + }, + + [MTD_UADDR_UNNECESSARY] = { + .addr1 = 0x0000, + .addr2 = 0x0000 + } +}; + + +struct amd_flash_info { + const __u16 mfr_id; + const __u16 dev_id; + const char *name; + const int DevSize; + const int NumEraseRegions; + const int CmdSet; + const __u8 uaddr[4]; /* unlock addrs for 8, 16, 32, 64 */ + const ulong regions[6]; +}; + +#define ERASEINFO(size,blocks) (size<<8)|(blocks-1) + +#define SIZE_64KiB 16 +#define SIZE_128KiB 17 +#define SIZE_256KiB 18 +#define SIZE_512KiB 19 +#define SIZE_1MiB 20 +#define SIZE_2MiB 21 +#define SIZE_4MiB 22 +#define SIZE_8MiB 23 + +static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = { +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_LEGACY_256Kx8 + { + .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_SST, + .dev_id = SST39LF020, + .name = "SST 39LF020", + .uaddr = { + [0] = MTD_UADDR_0x5555_0x2AAA /* x8 */ + }, + .DevSize = SIZE_256KiB, + .CmdSet = P_ID_AMD_STD, + .NumEraseRegions= 1, + .regions = { + ERASEINFO(0x01000,64), + } + }, +#endif +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_LEGACY_512Kx8 + { + .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_AMD, + .dev_id = AM29LV040B, + .name = "AMD AM29LV040B", + .uaddr = { + [0] = MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x02AA /* x8 */ + }, + .DevSize = SIZE_512KiB, + .CmdSet = P_ID_AMD_STD, + .NumEraseRegions= 1, + .regions = { + ERASEINFO(0x10000,8), + } + }, + { + .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_SST, + .dev_id = SST39LF040, + .name = "SST 39LF040", + .uaddr = { + [0] = MTD_UADDR_0x5555_0x2AAA /* x8 */ + }, + .DevSize = SIZE_512KiB, + .CmdSet = P_ID_AMD_STD, + .NumEraseRegions= 1, + .regions = { + ERASEINFO(0x01000,128), + } + }, +#endif +}; + + +#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0])) + + +static inline void fill_info(flash_info_t *info, const struct amd_flash_info *jedec_entry, ulong base) +{ + int i,j; + int sect_cnt; + int size_ratio; + int total_size; + enum uaddr uaddr_idx; + + size_ratio = info->portwidth / info->chipwidth; + + debug("Found JEDEC Flash: %s\n", jedec_entry->name); + info->vendor = jedec_entry->CmdSet; + /* Todo: do we need device-specific timeouts? */ + info->erase_blk_tout = 30000; + info->buffer_write_tout = 1000; + info->write_tout = 100; + info->name = jedec_entry->name; + + /* copy unlock addresses from device table to CFI info struct. This + is just here because the addresses are in the table anyway - if + the flash is not detected due to wrong unlock addresses, + flash_detect_legacy would have to try all of them before we even + get here. */ + switch(info->chipwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + uaddr_idx = jedec_entry->uaddr[0]; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + uaddr_idx = jedec_entry->uaddr[1]; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + uaddr_idx = jedec_entry->uaddr[2]; + break; + default: + uaddr_idx = MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED; + break; + } + + debug("unlock address index %d\n", uaddr_idx); + info->addr_unlock1 = unlock_addrs[uaddr_idx].addr1; + info->addr_unlock2 = unlock_addrs[uaddr_idx].addr2; + debug("unlock addresses are 0x%x/0x%x\n", info->addr_unlock1, info->addr_unlock2); + + sect_cnt = 0; + total_size = 0; + for (i = 0; i < jedec_entry->NumEraseRegions; i++) { + ulong erase_region_size = jedec_entry->regions[i] >> 8; + ulong erase_region_count = (jedec_entry->regions[i] & 0xff) + 1; + + total_size += erase_region_size * erase_region_count; + debug ("erase_region_count = %d erase_region_size = %d\n", + erase_region_count, erase_region_size); + for (j = 0; j < erase_region_count; j++) { + if (sect_cnt >= CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT) { + printf("ERROR: too many flash sectors\n"); + break; + } + info->start[sect_cnt] = base; + base += (erase_region_size * size_ratio); + sect_cnt++; + } + } + info->sector_count = sect_cnt; + info->size = total_size * size_ratio; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * match jedec ids against table. If a match is found, fill flash_info entry + */ +int jedec_flash_match(flash_info_t *info, ulong base) +{ + int ret = 0; + int i; + ulong mask = 0xFFFF; + if (info->chipwidth == 1) + mask = 0xFF; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(jedec_table); i++) { + if ((jedec_table[i].mfr_id & mask) == (info->manufacturer_id & mask) && + (jedec_table[i].dev_id & mask) == (info->device_id & mask)) { + fill_info(info, &jedec_table[i], base); + ret = 1; + break; + } + } + return ret; +} |