diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/mtd/mtd.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/mtd/mtd.h | 285 |
1 files changed, 192 insertions, 93 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h b/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h index a65b681551..1526d075c7 100644 --- a/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h +++ b/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h @@ -1,48 +1,45 @@ /* - * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> et al. + * Copyright © 1999-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> et al. * * Released under GPL + * */ #ifndef __MTD_MTD_H__ #define __MTD_MTD_H__ +#define __UBOOT__ +#ifndef __UBOOT__ #include <linux/types.h> -#include <div64.h> +#include <linux/uio.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> +#include <linux/device.h> + +#include <mtd/mtd-abi.h> + +#include <asm/div64.h> +#else +#include <linux/compat.h> #include <mtd/mtd-abi.h> #include <asm/errno.h> +#include <div64.h> -#define MTD_CHAR_MAJOR 90 -#define MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR 31 #define MAX_MTD_DEVICES 32 +#endif #define MTD_ERASE_PENDING 0x01 #define MTD_ERASING 0x02 #define MTD_ERASE_SUSPEND 0x04 -#define MTD_ERASE_DONE 0x08 -#define MTD_ERASE_FAILED 0x10 +#define MTD_ERASE_DONE 0x08 +#define MTD_ERASE_FAILED 0x10 -#define MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN -1LL +#define MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN -1LL /* - * Enumeration for NAND/OneNAND flash chip state + * If the erase fails, fail_addr might indicate exactly which block failed. If + * fail_addr = MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN, the failure was not at the device level + * or was not specific to any particular block. */ -enum { - FL_READY, - FL_READING, - FL_WRITING, - FL_ERASING, - FL_SYNCING, - FL_CACHEDPRG, - FL_RESETING, - FL_UNLOCKING, - FL_LOCKING, - FL_PM_SUSPENDED, -}; - -/* If the erase fails, fail_addr might indicate exactly which block failed. If - fail_addr = MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN, the failure was not at the device level or was not - specific to any particular block. */ struct erase_info { struct mtd_info *mtd; uint64_t addr; @@ -50,8 +47,8 @@ struct erase_info { uint64_t fail_addr; u_long time; u_long retries; - u_int dev; - u_int cell; + unsigned dev; + unsigned cell; void (*callback) (struct erase_info *self); u_long priv; u_char state; @@ -60,9 +57,9 @@ struct erase_info { }; struct mtd_erase_region_info { - uint64_t offset; /* At which this region starts, from the beginning of the MTD */ - u_int32_t erasesize; /* For this region */ - u_int32_t numblocks; /* Number of blocks of erasesize in this region */ + uint64_t offset; /* At which this region starts, from the beginning of the MTD */ + uint32_t erasesize; /* For this region */ + uint32_t numblocks; /* Number of blocks of erasesize in this region */ unsigned long *lockmap; /* If keeping bitmap of locks */ }; @@ -81,7 +78,7 @@ struct mtd_erase_region_info { * @datbuf: data buffer - if NULL only oob data are read/written * @oobbuf: oob data buffer * - * Note, it is allowed to read more then one OOB area at one go, but not write. + * Note, it is allowed to read more than one OOB area at one go, but not write. * The interface assumes that the OOB write requests program only one page's * OOB area. */ @@ -109,26 +106,30 @@ struct mtd_oob_ops { #endif /* - * ECC layout control structure. Exported to userspace for - * diagnosis and to allow creation of raw images + * Internal ECC layout control structure. For historical reasons, there is a + * similar, smaller struct nand_ecclayout_user (in mtd-abi.h) that is retained + * for export to user-space via the ECCGETLAYOUT ioctl. + * nand_ecclayout should be expandable in the future simply by the above macros. */ struct nand_ecclayout { - uint32_t eccbytes; - uint32_t eccpos[MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES_LARGE]; - uint32_t oobavail; + __u32 eccbytes; + __u32 eccpos[MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES_LARGE]; + __u32 oobavail; struct nand_oobfree oobfree[MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES_LARGE]; }; +struct module; /* only needed for owner field in mtd_info */ + struct mtd_info { u_char type; - u_int32_t flags; - uint64_t size; /* Total size of the MTD */ + uint32_t flags; + uint64_t size; // Total size of the MTD /* "Major" erase size for the device. Naïve users may take this * to be the only erase size available, or may use the more detailed * information below if they desire */ - u_int32_t erasesize; + uint32_t erasesize; /* Minimal writable flash unit size. In case of NOR flash it is 1 (even * though individual bits can be cleared), in case of NAND flash it is * one NAND page (or half, or one-fourths of it), in case of ECC-ed NOR @@ -136,10 +137,31 @@ struct mtd_info { * Any driver registering a struct mtd_info must ensure a writesize of * 1 or larger. */ - u_int32_t writesize; + uint32_t writesize; + + /* + * Size of the write buffer used by the MTD. MTD devices having a write + * buffer can write multiple writesize chunks at a time. E.g. while + * writing 4 * writesize bytes to a device with 2 * writesize bytes + * buffer the MTD driver can (but doesn't have to) do 2 writesize + * operations, but not 4. Currently, all NANDs have writebufsize + * equivalent to writesize (NAND page size). Some NOR flashes do have + * writebufsize greater than writesize. + */ + uint32_t writebufsize; - u_int32_t oobsize; /* Amount of OOB data per block (e.g. 16) */ - u_int32_t oobavail; /* Available OOB bytes per block */ + uint32_t oobsize; // Amount of OOB data per block (e.g. 16) + uint32_t oobavail; // Available OOB bytes per block + + /* + * If erasesize is a power of 2 then the shift is stored in + * erasesize_shift otherwise erasesize_shift is zero. Ditto writesize. + */ + unsigned int erasesize_shift; + unsigned int writesize_shift; + /* Masks based on erasesize_shift and writesize_shift */ + unsigned int erasesize_mask; + unsigned int writesize_mask; /* * read ops return -EUCLEAN if max number of bitflips corrected on any @@ -150,13 +172,20 @@ struct mtd_info { */ unsigned int bitflip_threshold; - /* Kernel-only stuff starts here. */ + // Kernel-only stuff starts here. +#ifndef __UBOOT__ const char *name; +#else + char *name; +#endif int index; /* ECC layout structure pointer - read only! */ struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout; + /* the ecc step size. */ + unsigned int ecc_step_size; + /* max number of correctible bit errors per ecc step */ unsigned int ecc_strength; @@ -171,44 +200,51 @@ struct mtd_info { * wrappers instead. */ int (*_erase) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr); +#ifndef __UBOOT__ int (*_point) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, void **virt, phys_addr_t *phys); - void (*_unpoint) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len); + size_t *retlen, void **virt, resource_size_t *phys); + int (*_unpoint) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len); +#endif + unsigned long (*_get_unmapped_area) (struct mtd_info *mtd, + unsigned long len, + unsigned long offset, + unsigned long flags); int (*_read) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); + size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); int (*_write) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf); - - /* In blackbox flight recorder like scenarios we want to make successful - writes in interrupt context. panic_write() is only intended to be - called when its known the kernel is about to panic and we need the - write to succeed. Since the kernel is not going to be running for much - longer, this function can break locks and delay to ensure the write - succeeds (but not sleep). */ - - int (*_panic_write) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf); - + size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf); + int (*_panic_write) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf); int (*_read_oob) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, - struct mtd_oob_ops *ops); + struct mtd_oob_ops *ops); int (*_write_oob) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, - struct mtd_oob_ops *ops); - int (*_get_fact_prot_info) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct otp_info *buf, - size_t len); + struct mtd_oob_ops *ops); + int (*_get_fact_prot_info) (struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, struct otp_info *buf); int (*_read_fact_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, - size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); - int (*_get_user_prot_info) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct otp_info *buf, - size_t len); + size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); + int (*_get_user_prot_info) (struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, struct otp_info *buf); int (*_read_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, - size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); - int (*_write_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); + size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); + int (*_write_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, + size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); int (*_lock_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, - size_t len); + size_t len); +#ifndef __UBOOT__ + int (*_writev) (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, + unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen); +#endif void (*_sync) (struct mtd_info *mtd); int (*_lock) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len); int (*_unlock) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len); + int (*_is_locked) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len); int (*_block_isbad) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); int (*_block_markbad) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); +#ifndef __UBOOT__ + int (*_suspend) (struct mtd_info *mtd); + void (*_resume) (struct mtd_info *mtd); +#endif /* * If the driver is something smart, like UBI, it may need to maintain * its own reference counting. The below functions are only for driver. @@ -216,16 +252,12 @@ struct mtd_info { int (*_get_device) (struct mtd_info *mtd); void (*_put_device) (struct mtd_info *mtd); -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 - /* kvec-based read/write methods. - NB: The 'count' parameter is the number of _vectors_, each of - which contains an (ofs, len) tuple. - */ - int (*writev) (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen); -#endif -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 +#ifndef __UBOOT__ + /* Backing device capabilities for this device + * - provides mmap capabilities + */ + struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info; + struct notifier_block reboot_notifier; /* default mode before reboot */ #endif @@ -237,10 +269,20 @@ struct mtd_info { void *priv; struct module *owner; +#ifndef __UBOOT__ + struct device dev; +#endif int usecount; }; int mtd_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr); +#ifndef __UBOOT__ +int mtd_point(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, + void **virt, resource_size_t *phys); +int mtd_unpoint(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len); +#endif +unsigned long mtd_get_unmapped_area(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned long len, + unsigned long offset, unsigned long flags); int mtd_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); int mtd_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, @@ -261,20 +303,19 @@ static inline int mtd_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, return mtd->_write_oob(mtd, to, ops); } -int mtd_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct otp_info *buf, - size_t len); +int mtd_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len, size_t *retlen, + struct otp_info *buf); int mtd_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); -int mtd_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct otp_info *buf, - size_t len); +int mtd_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len, size_t *retlen, + struct otp_info *buf); int mtd_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); int mtd_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); int mtd_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len); -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 +#ifndef __UBOOT__ int mtd_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen); #endif @@ -291,22 +332,59 @@ int mtd_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len); int mtd_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); int mtd_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); +#ifndef __UBOOT__ +static inline int mtd_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + return mtd->_suspend ? mtd->_suspend(mtd) : 0; +} + +static inline void mtd_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + if (mtd->_resume) + mtd->_resume(mtd); +} +#endif + static inline uint32_t mtd_div_by_eb(uint64_t sz, struct mtd_info *mtd) { + if (mtd->erasesize_shift) + return sz >> mtd->erasesize_shift; do_div(sz, mtd->erasesize); return sz; } static inline uint32_t mtd_mod_by_eb(uint64_t sz, struct mtd_info *mtd) { + if (mtd->erasesize_shift) + return sz & mtd->erasesize_mask; return do_div(sz, mtd->erasesize); } +static inline uint32_t mtd_div_by_ws(uint64_t sz, struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + if (mtd->writesize_shift) + return sz >> mtd->writesize_shift; + do_div(sz, mtd->writesize); + return sz; +} + +static inline uint32_t mtd_mod_by_ws(uint64_t sz, struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + if (mtd->writesize_shift) + return sz & mtd->writesize_mask; + return do_div(sz, mtd->writesize); +} + static inline int mtd_has_oob(const struct mtd_info *mtd) { return mtd->_read_oob && mtd->_write_oob; } +static inline int mtd_type_is_nand(const struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + return mtd->type == MTD_NANDFLASH || mtd->type == MTD_MLCNANDFLASH; +} + static inline int mtd_can_have_bb(const struct mtd_info *mtd) { return !!mtd->_block_isbad; @@ -314,27 +392,36 @@ static inline int mtd_can_have_bb(const struct mtd_info *mtd) /* Kernel-side ioctl definitions */ -extern int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd); -extern int del_mtd_device (struct mtd_info *mtd); - +struct mtd_partition; +struct mtd_part_parser_data; + +extern int mtd_device_parse_register(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const char * const *part_probe_types, + struct mtd_part_parser_data *parser_data, + const struct mtd_partition *defparts, + int defnr_parts); +#define mtd_device_register(master, parts, nr_parts) \ + mtd_device_parse_register(master, NULL, NULL, parts, nr_parts) +extern int mtd_device_unregister(struct mtd_info *master); extern struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int num); +extern int __get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd); +extern void __put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd); extern struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device_nm(const char *name); - extern void put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd); -extern void mtd_get_len_incl_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint64_t offset, - const uint64_t length, uint64_t *len_incl_bad, - int *truncated); -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 + + +#ifndef __UBOOT__ struct mtd_notifier { void (*add)(struct mtd_info *mtd); void (*remove)(struct mtd_info *mtd); struct list_head list; }; + extern void register_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *new); extern int unregister_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *old); #endif +void *mtd_kmalloc_up_to(const struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t *size); #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS void mtd_erase_callback(struct erase_info *instr); @@ -346,6 +433,7 @@ static inline void mtd_erase_callback(struct erase_info *instr) } #endif +#ifdef __UBOOT__ /* * Debugging macro and defines */ @@ -372,7 +460,11 @@ static inline void mtd_erase_callback(struct erase_info *instr) #define pr_info(args...) MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, args) #define pr_warn(args...) MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, args) #define pr_err(args...) MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, args) - +#define pr_crit(args...) MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, args) +#define pr_cont(args...) MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, args) +#define pr_notice(args...) MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, args) +#endif + static inline int mtd_is_bitflip(int err) { return err == -EUCLEAN; } @@ -385,4 +477,11 @@ static inline int mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(int err) { return mtd_is_bitflip(err) || mtd_is_eccerr(err); } +#ifdef __UBOOT__ +/* drivers/mtd/mtdcore.h */ +int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd); +int del_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd); +int add_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *, const struct mtd_partition *, int); +int del_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *); +#endif #endif /* __MTD_MTD_H__ */ |