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path: root/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c
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2018-09-20mtd: Fallback to ->_read/write() when ->_read/write_oob() is missingMiquel Raynal
Some MTD sublayers/drivers are implementing ->_read/write() and not ->_read/write_oob(). While for NAND devices both are usually valid, for NOR devices, using the _oob variant has no real meaning. But, as the MTD layer is supposed to hide as much as possible the flash complexity to the user, there is no reason to error out while it is just a matter of rewritting things internally. Add a fallback on mtd->_read() (resp. mtd->_write()) when the user calls mtd_read_oob() (resp. mtd_write_oob()) while mtd->_read_oob() (resp. mtd->_write_oob) is not implemented. There is already a fallback on the _oob variant if the former is used. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-09-20mtd: Add sanity checks in mtd_write/read_oob()Boris Brezillon
Unlike what's done in mtd_read/write(), there are no checks to make sure the parameters passed to mtd_read/write_oob() are consistent, which forces implementers of ->_read/write_oob() to do it, which in turn leads to code duplication and possibly errors in the logic. Do general sanity checks, like ops fields consistency and range checking. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Cc: Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [Miquel: squashed the fix about the chip's size check] Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2018-09-20mtd: Uninline mtd_write_oob and move it to mtdcore.cEzequiel Garcia
There's no reason for having mtd_write_oob inlined in mtd.h header. Move it to mtdcore.c where it belongs. Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar> Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2018-09-20mtd: Fallback to ->_read/write_oob() when ->_read/write() is missingBoris Brezillon
Some MTD sublayers/drivers are implementing ->_read/write_oob() and provide dummy wrappers for their ->_read/write() implementations. Let the core handle this case instead of duplicating the logic. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr> Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com> Tested-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
2018-05-07SPDX: Convert all of our single license tags to Linux Kernel styleTom Rini
When U-Boot started using SPDX tags we were among the early adopters and there weren't a lot of other examples to borrow from. So we picked the area of the file that usually had a full license text and replaced it with an appropriate SPDX-License-Identifier: entry. Since then, the Linux Kernel has adopted SPDX tags and they place it as the very first line in a file (except where shebangs are used, then it's second line) and with slightly different comment styles than us. In part due to community overlap, in part due to better tag visibility and in part for other minor reasons, switch over to that style. This commit changes all instances where we have a single declared license in the tag as both the before and after are identical in tag contents. There's also a few places where I found we did not have a tag and have introduced one. Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2017-11-29mtd: add mtd_ooblayout_xxx() helper functionsBoris Brezillon
In order to make the ecclayout definition completely dynamic we need to rework the way the OOB layout are defined and iterated. Create a few mtd_ooblayout_xxx() helpers to ease OOB bytes manipulation and hide ecclayout internals to their users. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> [Linux commit: 75eb2cec251fda33c9bb716ecc372819abb9278a] [masahiro: cherry-pick more code from adbbc3bc827eb1f43a932d783f09ba55c8ec8379] Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2015-11-05compat: Remove is_power_of_2() definitionFabio Estevam
Use the is_power_of_2() definition from log2.h to align with the kernel implementation. Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com> Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
2015-08-25mtd: Introduce mtd_block_isreserved()Ezequiel Garcia
In addition to mtd_block_isbad(), which checks if a block is bad or reserved, it's needed to check if a block is reserved only (but not bad). This commit adds an MTD interface for it, in a similar fashion to mtd_block_isbad(). While here, fix mtd_block_isbad() so the out-of-bounds checking is done before the callback check. Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com> Tested-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> [scottwood: Cherry-picked from Linux 8471bb73ba10ed67] Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-09-16mtdcore: Fix a build error with CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREADmaxin.john@enea.com
This patch fixes the build error for CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD Signed-off-by: Maxin B. John <maxin.john@enea.com>
2014-09-16kbuild: force to define __UBOOT__ in all the C sourcesMasahiro Yamada
U-Boot has imported various source files from other projects, mostly Linux. Something like #ifdef __UBOOT__ [ modification for U-Boot ] #else [ original code ] #endif is an often used strategy for clarification of adjusted parts, that is, easier re-sync in future. Instead of defining __UBOOT__ in each source file, passing it from the top Makefile would be easier. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2014-08-25mtd,ubi,ubifs: sync with linux v3.15Heiko Schocher
snyc with linux v3.15: commit 1860e379875dfe7271c649058aeddffe5afd9d0d Author: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Date: Sun Jun 8 11:19:54 2014 -0700 Linux 3.15 Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
2014-08-25mtd, ubi, ubifs: update for the sync with linux v3.14Heiko Schocher
while playing with the new mtd/ubi/ubifs sync, found some small updates for it: - add del_mtd_partition() to include/linux/mtd/mtd - mtd: add a debug_printf - remove some not used functions Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
2014-08-25mtd, ubi, ubifs: resync with Linux-3.14Heiko Schocher
resync ubi subsystem with linux: commit 455c6fdbd219161bd09b1165f11699d6d73de11c Author: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Date: Sun Mar 30 20:40:15 2014 -0700 Linux 3.14 A nice side effect of this, is we introduce UBI Fastmap support to U-Boot. Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com> Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org> Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Cc: Joerg Krause <jkrause@posteo.de>
2013-10-14Coding Style cleanup: remove trailing empty linesWolfgang Denk
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
2013-10-09mtd: driver _read() returns max_bitflips; mtd_read() returns -EUCLEANPaul Burton
Linux modified the MTD driver interface in commit edbc4540 (with the same name as this commit). The effect is that calls to mtd_read will not return -EUCLEAN if the number of ECC-corrected bit errors is below a certain threshold, which defaults to the strength of the ECC. This allows -EUCLEAN to stop indicating "some bits were corrected" and begin indicating "a large number of bits were corrected, the data held in this region of flash may be lost soon". UBI makes use of this and when -EUCLEAN is returned from mtd_read it will move data to another block of flash. Without adopting this interface change UBI on U-boot attempts to move data between blocks every time a single bit is corrected using the ECC, which is a very common occurance on some devices. For some devices where bit errors are common enough, UBI can get stuck constantly moving data around because each block it attempts to use has a single bit error. This condition is hit when wear_leveling_worker attempts to move data from one PEB to another in response to an -EUCLEAN/UBI_IO_BITFLIPS error. When this happens ubi_eba_copy_leb is called to perform the data copy, and after the data is written it is read back to check its validity. If that read returns UBI_IO_BITFLIPS (in response to an MTD -EUCLEAN) then ubi_eba_copy_leb returns 1 to wear_leveling worker, which then proceeds to schedule the destination PEB for erasure. This leads to erase_worker running on the PEB, and following a successful erase wear_leveling_worker is called which begins this whole cycle all over again. The end result is that (without UBI debug output enabled) the boot appears to simply hang whilst in reality U-boot busily works away at destroying a block of the NAND flash. Debug output from this situation: UBI DBG: ensure_wear_leveling: schedule scrubbing UBI DBG: wear_leveling_worker: scrub PEB 1027 to PEB 4083 UBI DBG: ubi_io_read_vid_hdr: read VID header from PEB 1027 UBI DBG: ubi_io_read: read 4096 bytes from PEB 1027:4096 UBI DBG: ubi_eba_copy_leb: copy LEB 0:0, PEB 1027 to PEB 4083 UBI DBG: ubi_eba_copy_leb: read 1040384 bytes of data UBI DBG: ubi_io_read: read 1040384 bytes from PEB 1027:8192 UBI: fixable bit-flip detected at PEB 1027 UBI DBG: ubi_io_write_vid_hdr: write VID header to PEB 4083 UBI DBG: ubi_io_write: write 4096 bytes to PEB 4083:4096 UBI DBG: ubi_io_read_vid_hdr: read VID header from PEB 4083 UBI DBG: ubi_io_read: read 4096 bytes from PEB 4083:4096 UBI DBG: ubi_io_write: write 4096 bytes to PEB 4083:8192 UBI DBG: ubi_io_read: read 4096 bytes from PEB 4083:8192 UBI: fixable bit-flip detected at PEB 4083 UBI DBG: schedule_erase: schedule erasure of PEB 4083, EC 55, torture 0 UBI DBG: erase_worker: erase PEB 4083 EC 55 UBI DBG: sync_erase: erase PEB 4083, old EC 55 UBI DBG: do_sync_erase: erase PEB 4083 UBI DBG: sync_erase: erased PEB 4083, new EC 56 UBI DBG: ubi_io_write_ec_hdr: write EC header to PEB 4083 UBI DBG: ubi_io_write: write 4096 bytes to PEB 4083:0 UBI DBG: ensure_wear_leveling: schedule scrubbing UBI DBG: wear_leveling_worker: scrub PEB 1027 to PEB 4083 ... This patch adopts the interface change as in Linux commit edbc4540 in order to avoid such situations. Given that none of the drivers under drivers/mtd return -EUCLEAN, this should only affect those using software ECC. I have tested that it works on a board which is currently out of tree, but which I hope to be able to begin upstreaming soon. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
2013-05-31mtd: resync with Linux-3.7.1Sergey Lapin
This patch is essentially an update of u-boot MTD subsystem to the state of Linux-3.7.1 with exclusion of some bits: - the update is concentrated on NAND, no onenand or CFI/NOR/SPI flashes interfaces are updated EXCEPT for API changes. - new large NAND chips support is there, though some updates have got in Linux-3.8.-rc1, (which will follow on top of this patch). To produce this update I used tag v3.7.1 of linux-stable repository. The update was made using application of relevant patches, with changes relevant to U-Boot-only stuff sticked together to keep bisectability. Then all changes were grouped together to this patch. Signed-off-by: Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org> [scottwood@freescale.com: some eccstrength and build fixes] Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2012-04-30linux/compat.h: rename from linux/mtd/compat.hMike Frysinger
This lets us use it in more places than just mtd code. Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
2010-10-11Followup fixes on the mtdparts spread patchsetScott Wood
Consolidate some code in mtd_get_len_incl_bad(), and fix a condition where a valid partition could be reported as truncated if it has a good block at the end of the device (unlikely, since the BBT is usually there). Fix mid-block declarations in net_part_size(). Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
2010-10-11mtd: add an mtd method for get_len_incl_bad()Ben Gardiner
The logic to 'spread' mtd partitions needs to calculate the length in the mtd device, including bad blocks. This patch introduces a new function, mtd_get_len_incl_bad that can return both the length including bad blocks and whether that length was truncated on the device. This new function will be used by the mtdparts spread command later in this series. The definition of the function is #ifdef'd out in configurations that do not use the new 'mtdparts spread' command. Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner<bengardiner@nanometrics.ca> CC: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2008-11-24mtd: Remove a printf() from add_mtd_device().Piotr Ziecik
Remove a printf() from add_mtd_device(), which produces spurious output. Signed-off-by: Piotr Ziecik <kosmo@semihalf.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
2008-11-19MTD: Add MTD paritioning infrastructureKyungmin Park
This MTD part infrastructure will be used by the upcoming UBI support. Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>