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Various commands to NAND flash results in the NAND flash becoming busy.
For those commands the SoC should wait until the NAND indicates it is
no longer busy before sending further commands. However, there is a delay
between the time the SoC sends its last command and when the NAND flash
sets its Ready/Busy Pin. This delay (tWB) must be respected or the SoC may
falsely assume the flash is ready when in reality it just hasn't had enough
time to indicate that it is busy.
Properly delaying by tWB is already done for nand_command/nand_command_lp
in nand_base.c including the version of it in the Linux kernel. Therefore,
this patch brings the handling of tWB delay inline to nand_base.c
Signed-off-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr <fcooper@ti.com>
[trini: Reformat comments slightly]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
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The SPL image needs to be built with a different ECC configuration than the
U-Boot binary.
Add Kconfig options with defaults to provide a value that should work for
anyone, but is still configurable if needs be.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
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The default U-Boot offset for the Allwinner SoCs was set to 32kB.
This was probably to try to maintain some compatibility with the current
image that we build for the MMC where the U-Boot binary is also located at
a 32kB offset.
However, this causes a number of issues. The first one is that it prevents
us from using a backup SPL entirely, which is troublesome in case where the
first would be corrupt (especially on MLC which have a higher number of
bitflips).
We also cannot use the original MMC image on the NAND, because we need to
prepare the SPL image to include the ECCs and randomizer settings, which
reduces the interest of setting it at that particular offset.
It also prevents us from upgrading and flashing the U-Boot and SPLs
independantly, since it's very likely that it will fall in the same erase
block.
Since that default wasn't used by any board, change it for 8MB, which will
be in an erase block of its own, all the erase blocks being multiple of
two. The highest erase block size we encountered is 4MB, which means that
in this particular setup, the first and second erase blocks will be for the
SPL and its backup, and the third for U-Boot.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
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We'll need that symbol so that the default offset are defined
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
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When trying to autodetect the ECC and randomization configurations, the
driver starts with a randomization disabled and no seeds.
In this case, the number of seeds is obviously 0, and the randomize boolean
is set to false.
However, the logic that retrieves the seed for a given page offset will
blindly use the number of seeds, without testing if the randomization is
enabled, basically doing a modulo by 0.
As it turns out, the libgcc in the common toolchain returns 0 here, which
was our expected value in such a case, and why we would not detect it.
However, U-Boot's libgcc will for some reason return from the function
instead, resulting in an error to load the U-Boot binary in the SPL.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
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The architecture is currently unmaintained, remove.
Cc: Benjamin Matthews <mben12@gmail.com>
Cc: Chong Huang <chuang@ucrobotics.com>
Cc: Dimitar Penev <dpn@switchfin.org>
Cc: Haitao Zhang <hzhang@ucrobotics.com>
Cc: I-SYST Micromodule <support@i-syst.com>
Cc: M.Hasewinkel (MHA) <info@ssv-embedded.de>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Martin Strubel <strubel@section5.ch>
Cc: Peter Meerwald <devel@bct-electronic.com>
Cc: Sonic Zhang <sonic.adi@gmail.com>
Cc: Valentin Yakovenkov <yakovenkov@niistt.ru>
Cc: Wojtek Skulski <info@skutek.com>
Cc: Wojtek Skulski <skulski@pas.rochester.edu>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
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Add nand_size() function to move the nand size print into initr_nand().
Remove nand size print from nand_init() to allow other function to call
nand_init() without printing nand size.
Signed-off-by: Hou Zhiqiang <Zhiqiang.Hou@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
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Add initialization flag to avoid initializing NAND Flash multiple
times, otherwise it will calculate a wrong total size.
Signed-off-by: Hou Zhiqiang <Zhiqiang.Hou@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
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The i.MX7 has the same GPMI controller as i.MX6 and is covered by the MXS
driver. Tell Kconfig that we can use this driver on the MX7 platform (the MXS
driver already has the few i.MX7-specific changes needed for basic operation
and the board itself sets the pinmux correctly).
Tested on i.MX7D with the Sabre board and a NAND Flash soldered to U12.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Yurovsky <yurovsky@gmail.com>
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Replace hardcoded value with defined constant SECTOR_BYTES.
Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
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SPL from nand will print 'NAND' in boot_from_devices based on
the image_loader name, remove the extra 'NAND ' in mxs_nand_spl driver.
Original behaviour:
-------------------
U-Boot SPL 2017.01-rc2-gf84dd8b (Jan 02 2017 - 22:24:19)
Trying to boot from NANDNAND : 512 MiB
After the fix:
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U-Boot SPL 2017.01-rc2-gf84dd8b-dirty (Jan 02 2017 - 23:17:00)
Trying to boot from NAND: 512 MiB
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
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The OMAPL138-LCD board uses a NAND chip with a 16 bits bus. Add
support into the davinci driver for 16 bit bus NAND chips.
Signed-off-by: Fabien Parent <fparent@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
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Add the description of the Toshiba TC58NVG2S0H SLC nand to the nand_ids
table so we can use the NAND ECC infos and the ONFI timings.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
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Clear ecc ON bit while sending read command as all types
of read command(like reading spare) doesnt need ECC to be
enabled. It has been anyway taken care in other places
whereever required using arasan_nand_enable_ecc().
Signed-off-by: Siva Durga Prasad Paladugu <sivadur@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
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Add nand flash controller driver support for zynq SoC.
Signed-off-by: Siva Durga Prasad Paladugu <sivadur@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
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Added kconfig for NAND_MXS driver.
Cc: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Cc: Matteo Lisi <matteo.lisi@engicam.com>
Cc: Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
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Now, arch/${ARCH}/include/asm/errno.h and include/linux/errno.h have
the same content. (both just wrap <asm-generic/errno.h>)
Replace all include directives for <asm/errno.h> with <linux/errno.h>.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
[trini: Fixup include/clk.]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
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Currently the command buffer gets allocated with a size of 32 bytes.
This causes warning messages on systems with cache lines bigger than
32 bytes:
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [9df17a00, 9df17a20]
Define command buffer to be at least 32 bytes, but more if cache
line is bigger.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
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Now that nand_info[] is an array of pointers we need to test the
pointer itself rather than using name as a proxy for NULLness.
Fixes: b616d9b0a708eb9 ("nand: Embed mtd_info in struct nand_chip")
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
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In commit 17cb4b8f327e ("mtd: nand: Add+use mtd_to/from_nand and
nand_get/set_controller_data") the assignment of mtd->priv was removed
but was not replaced. This adds the required nand_set_controller_data()
call.
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
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nand_do_write_ops() determines if it is writing a partial page with the
formula:
part_pagewr = (column || writelen < (mtd->writesize - 1))
When 'writelen' is exactly 1 byte less than the NAND page size the formula
equates to zero, so the code doesn't process it as a partial write, although
it should.
As a consequence the function remains in the while(1) loop with 'writelen'
becoming 0xffffffff and iterating until the watchdog timeout triggers.
To reproduce the issue on a NAND with 2K page (0x800):
=> nand erase.part <partition>
=> nand write $loadaddr <partition> 7ff
Signed-off-by: Hector Palacios <hector.palacios@digi.com>
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Add a full-id entry for the H27QCG8T2E5R‐BCF NAND.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
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We already have an SPL driver for the sunxi NAND controller, now add
the normal/standard one.
The source has been copied from Linux 4.6 with a few changes to make
it work in u-boot.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
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These are already-documented common bindings for NAND chips. Let's
handle them in nand_base.
If NAND controller drivers need to act on this data before bringing up
the NAND chip (e.g., fill out ECC callback functions, change HW modes,
etc.), then they can do so between calling nand_scan_ident() and
nand_scan_tail().
The original commit has been slightly reworked to use the fdtdec_xxx()
helpers (instead of the of_xxxx() ones).
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
[trini: Adapt am33xx, duovero, omap_zoom1]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
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To support UBI in SPL we need a simple NAND read function. Add one to
nand_spl_simple and keep it as simple as it goes.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
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As part of Chain of Trust for Secure boot, the SPL U-Boot will validate
the next level U-boot image. Add a new function spl_validate_uboot to
perform the validation.
Enable hardware crypto operations in SPL using SEC block.
In case of Secure Boot, PAMU is not bypassed. For allowing SEC block
access to CPC configured as SRAM, configure PAMU.
Reviewed-by: Ruchika Gupta <ruchika.gupta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Bansal <aneesh.bansal@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
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Fix a number of typos, including:
* "compatble" -> "compatible"
* "eanbeld" -> "enabled"
* "envrionment" -> "environment"
* "FTD" -> "FDT" (for "flattened device tree")
* "ommitted" -> "omitted"
* "overriden" -> "overridden"
* "partiton" -> "partition"
* "propogate" -> "propagate"
* "resourse" -> "resource"
* "rest in piece" -> "rest in peace"
* "suport" -> "support"
* "varible" -> "variable"
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
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This empty line should not be there. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Andre Renaud <andre@designa-electronics.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas@biessmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Some drivers are still directly accessing the chip->mtd field. Patch
them to use nand_to_mtd() instead.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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follow parameter name change (nand to mtd) to fix compiler error.
Signed-off-by: Max Krummenacher <max.krummenacher@toradex.com>
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NAND chips are supposed to expose their capabilities through advanced
mechanisms like READID, ONFI or JEDEC parameter tables. While those
methods are appropriate for the bootloader itself, it's way to
complicated and takes too much space to fit in the SPL.
Replace those mechanisms by a dumb 'trial and error' mechanism.
With this new approach we can get rid of the fixed config list that was
used in the sunxi NAND SPL driver.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
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Split the 'load page' and 'read page' logic in 2 different functions so
we can later load the page and test different ECC configs without the
penalty of reloading the same page in the NAND cache.
We also move common setup to a dedicated function (nand_apply_config()) to
avoid rewriting the same values in NFC registers each time we read a page.
These new functions are passed a pointer to an nfc_config struct to limit
the number of parameters.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
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check_value_xxx() helpers are using a 1ms delay between each test, which
can be quite long for some operations (like a page read on an SLC NAND).
Since we don't have anything to do but to poll this register, reduce the
delay between each test to 1us.
While we're at it, rename the max_number_of_retries parameters and the
MAX_RETRIES macro into timeout_us and DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_US to reflect that
we're actually waiting a given amount of time and not only a number of
retries.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
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Use CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS_REDUND value instead of trying to guess
where the redundant u-boot image is based on simple (and most of the time
erroneous) heuristics.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
# Conflicts:
# drivers/mtd/nand/sunxi_nand_spl.c
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On modern NAND it's more than recommended to have a backup copy of the
u-boot binary to recover from corruption: bitflips are quite common on
MLC NANDs, and the read-disturbance will corrupt your u-boot partitition
more quickly than what you would see on an SLC NAND.
Add an extra Kconfig option to specify the offset of the redundant u-boot
image.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
[scottwood: added ifdef to fix build break]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
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The SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS is quite generic, but the Kconfig entry is forced
to explicitly depend on platforms that are not already defining it in their
include/configs/<board>.h header.
Add the SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_LOCATIONS option, make the SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS
depends on it, remove the dependency on NAND_SUNXI and make it dependent
on SPL selection.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
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The sunxi SPL NAND controller driver supports use 'BootROM'-like configs,
that is, configs where the ECC bytes and real data are interleaved in the
page instead of putting ECC bytes in the OOB area.
Doing that has several drawbacks:
- since you're interleaving data and ECC bytes you can't use the whole page
otherwise you might override the bad block marker with non-FF bytes.
- to solve the bad block marker problem, the ROM code supports partially
using the page, but this introduces a huge penalty both in term of read
speed and NAND memory usage. While this is fine for rather small
binaries(like the SPL one which is at maximum 24KB large), it becomes
non-negligible for the bootloader image (several hundred of KB).
- auto-detection of the page size is not reliable (this is in my opinion
the biggest problem). If you get the page size wrong, you'll end up
reading data at a different offset than what was specified by the caller
and the reading may succeed (if valid data were written at this address).
For all those reasons I think it's wiser to completely remove support for
'syndrome' configs. If we ever need to support it again, then I'd recommend
specifying all the config parameters through Kconfig options.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
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This needs to be set to avoid a fatal error when ECC is used.
Signed-off-by: Andre Renaud <andre@designa-electronics.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas@biessmann.org>
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This uses the wrote base register value. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Andre Renaud <andre@designa-electronics.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas@biessmann.org>
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support in omap_nand_switch_ecc() also an eccstrength
from 16.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
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add for nand devices mtd concat support. Generic MTD concat
support is already ported to mainline, and used in the cfi_mtd
driver. This patch adds it similiar for nand devices.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
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The mtd subsystem deprecated and renamed the direct use of the mtd_info
struct's functionpointers. Instead the corresponding mtd_xxx function
should be used.
See also:
https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=3c3c10bba1e4ccb75b41442e45c1a072f6cded19
Signed-off-by: Max Krummenacher <max.krummenacher@toradex.com>
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Updates the NAND code to match Linux v4.6. The previous sync was from
Linux v4.1 in commit d3963721d93fafa.
Note that none of the individual NAND drivers tracked Linux closely
enough to be synced themselves, other than manually applying a few
cross-tree changes.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Tested-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
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This change is part of the Linux 4.6 sync. It is being done before the
main sync patch in order to make it easier to address the issue across
all NAND drivers (many/most of which do not closely track their Linux
counterparts) separately from other merge issues.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
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These functions are part of the Linux 4.6 sync. They are being added
before the main sync patch in order to make it easier to address the
issue across all NAND drivers (many/most of which do not closely track
their Linux counterparts) separately from other merge issues.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
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