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Make CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS configurable through Kconfig, just like
SYS_NAND_BUSWIDTH_16BIT this is only enabled on some SoCs using depends,
to avoid double defining it for SoCs which have not yet moved to Kconfig
for this.
Having this in Kconfig is useful because this is something which may
differ from one board to the other even when using the same SoC.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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Some status flags remain set until you explicetly clear the bit
in the status register.
Fix the SPL implementation to avoid false positive.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
[hdegoede@redhat.com: Port from v2015.07 to v2015.10]
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
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We only ever use syndrome mode for the partitions which contain the SPL,
as that is required for the BROM to be able to read the SPL.
Instead of using some arbritray limit for deciding whether or not to
use syndrome, be smart and check if u-boot-dtb.bin is directly behind
the SPL, if it is not then it is on its own partition and we should not
use syndrome.
Note the reason why we only use syndrome mode for the SPL is because it
comeswith weaker randomization, introducing a risk for more bit errors,
so we want to avoid it when possible.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
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We eventually want to add full nand support, since it makes no sense
to build SPL with nand support and u-boot without, or the other way
around, a single option will suffice.
Renaming the Kconfig option now makes things easier when we add full
nand support in the future.
The "obj-$(CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI) += sunxi_nand_spl.o" is moved to an
"ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD" block in the Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
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The BROM does not care / use bad page markings, instead it deals with
any bad pages in the first erase-block by simply trying to load "boot0"
from the next erase-block.
This commit implements the same strategy for the sunxi spl nand code,
allowing it to boot from the backup boot partition when the main boot
partition is bad (tested by erasing the main boot partition).
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
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Auto detect the nand configuration parameters, like the BROM does.
This allows us to get rid of various Kconfig settings, and is
necessary to support generic boards like the mk802 which have seen
many production runs with different nands.
The full blown u-boot/kernel nand driver uses the nand id to determine
this info, for the SPL we do as the BROM does and simply try a few
standard configs.
Note the table only contains configs which are known to actually be used,
rather then all the configs the BROM tries. This means that it may need
to be updated in the future as we add support for nand on more boards.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
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Parametrize the lowlevel nand_read_page function, instead of directly
using the CONFIG_foo settings for page-size, etc. there and add a few
wrappers / helper functions for calling it.
This is a preparation patch for adding auto-detecting of the nand
parameters like the BROM does.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
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Properly config page-size in the nand ctl register, it seems that things
work fine without doing this, but still lets play it safe and properly
set the page-size.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
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Other then having a few less chip-select lines the nand controller
on sun4i, sun5i and sun7i is identical.
Note this patch also muxes GPC7 to the NAND on sun7i where as before
it was not muxed this way. GPC7 is a standard NAND pin, so it should
always be muxed to the NAND when in use.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
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Sync the code for figuring out the ecc_mode and ecc_offset with the linux
kernel v4.1. Keeping this in sync seems like a good idea in general, and
it fixes / adds support for ecc strengths of 56, 60 and 64 bits.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
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We are using dma, so we should flush the cache before starting the dma,
and invalidate it once the dma is done.
Things are working without this by mostly luck, but lets not rely on that.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
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Turn off the nand and dma clocks when we're done with the nand, this
puts the nand and dma controllers back into a clean state for when the
kernel boots.
Without this the kernel will not boot properly when it is built with
dma-controller support.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
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Use SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT and only setup the pinmux and clocks when we are
actually using the nand.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
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In syndrome mode we set the NFC_SEQ bit in the command register, so the
spare-area register is not used. Also the value currently being written is
actual wrong, the ecc sits at "column + CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_ECC_PAGE_SIZE"
not just CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_ECC_PAGE_SIZE.
So the current code only serves to confuse the user -> remove it.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
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There is no need to reset the nand chip for every ecc-block read.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
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nand_spl_load_image() always gets called with either CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
or spl_image.load_addr as destination, both of which are properly aligened,
and have plenty of space for "overshooting" up to
CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_ECC_PAGE_SIZE bytes, as we read in
CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_ECC_PAGE_SIZE bytes chunks.
This saves CONFIG_NAND_SUNXI_SPL_ECC_PAGE_SIZE (typically 1k) in
SPL size, which is a lot on the total 24k we have.
Note this changes the dma destination from SRAM to DRAM, so this patch
updates the DDMA_DST_TYPE bits in the dma controller cfg0 reg accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
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Since commit 2580a2a7e719 ("mtd: nand: Increase max sizes of OOB and
Page size"), three boards (ph1_ld4, ph1_pro4, ph1_sld8) fail to build
with the following error message:
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld.bfd: SPL image plus BSS too big
They compile drivers/mtd/nand/denali_spl.c and it has a page_buffer
as static data:
static uint8_t page_buffer[NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE];
This buffer required 8KB in .bss section before that commit and now
it has been increased to 16KB. Given limited code/memory size for SPL,
it is not a good idea to allocate a page buffer statically. In the
first place, the load address 'dst' can be used as a page buffer.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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Various U-Boot adoptions/extensions to MTD/NAND/UBI did not take buffer
alignment into account which led to failures of the following form:
ERROR: v7_dcache_inval_range - start address is not aligned - 0x1f7f0108
ERROR: v7_dcache_inval_range - stop address is not aligned - 0x1f7f1108
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[trini: Add __UBOOT__ hunk to lib/zlib/zutil.c due to malloc.h in common.h]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
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Follow linux dma flow:
Before DMA read, be sure to invalidate the cache over the address
range of DMA buffer to prevent cache coherency problems.
After DMA read, invalidate dcache again.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <Peng.Fan@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Acked-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
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If ecc chunk data size is 512 and oobsize is bigger than 512, there is
a chance that block_mark_bit_offset conflicts with bch ecc area.
The following graph is modified from kernel gpmi-nand.c driver with
each data block 512 bytes. We can see that Block Mark conflicts with
ecc area from bch view. We can enlarge the ecc chunk size to avoid
this problem to those oobsize which is larger than 512.
| P |
|<----------------------------------------------------------------->|
| |
| (Block Mark) |
| P' | | | |
|<--------------------------------------------------->| D | | O'|
| |<--------->| |<->|
V V V V V
+---+--------------+-+--------------+-+--------------+-+----------+-+---+
| M | data |E| data |E| data |E| data |E| |
+---+--------------+-+--------------+-+--------------+-+----------+-+---+
^ ^
| O |
|<---------------->|
P : the page size for BCH module.
E : The ECC strength.
G : the length of Galois Field.
N : The chunk count of per page.
M : the metasize of per page.
C : the ecc chunk size, aka the "data" above.
P': the nand chip's page size.
O : the nand chip's oob size.
O': the free oob.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <Peng.Fan@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Tested-By: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
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Cloned from the Linux driver v4.2.0-rc2. Plus some patches from
Antoine Tenart enabling controller initialization and ONFI timing
support:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2015-July/060197.html
Please note that this driver needs the Linux NAND subsystem sync to v4.1
from Scott to be applied:
https://www.mail-archive.com/u-boot@lists.denx.de/msg175762.html
Otherwise it will not compile.
Tested on the Marvell Armada XP DB-MV784MP-GP eval board.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Ezeguil Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Luka Perkov <luka.perkov@sartura.hr>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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Update the NAND code to match Linux v4.1. The previous sync was
from Linux v3.15 in commit 4e67c57125290b25.
CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT is removed, as the upstream Linux code now
has its own timeout. Plus, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT was undocumented
and not selected by any board.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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In addition to mtd_block_isbad(), which checks if a block is bad or
reserved, it's needed to check if a block is reserved only (but not
bad). This commit adds an MTD interface for it, in a similar fashion to
mtd_block_isbad().
While here, fix mtd_block_isbad() so the out-of-bounds checking is done
before the callback check.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
[scottwood: Cherry-picked from Linux 8471bb73ba10ed67]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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I didn't approve the patch that added them. Get them out of the way
before doing a sync.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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Incorporate ECC layout for small page NAND from legacy LPCLinux NXP BSP.
The code taken from the legacy patch is:
- lpc32xx SLC NAND driver (ECC layout for small page)
This layout is matching the lpc32xx NAND SLC Linux Kernel driver.
Signed-off-by: Sylvain Lemieux <slemieux@tycoint.com>
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Incorporate NAND SLC hardware ECC support from legacy LPCLinux NXP BSP.
The code taken from the legacy patch is:
- lpc32xx SLC NAND driver (hardware ECC support)
- lpc3250 header file missing SLC NAND registers definition
The legacy driver was updated and clean-up as part of the integration with the existing NAND SLC driver.
Signed-off-by: Sylvain Lemieux <slemieux@tycoint.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
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Disable subpage writes as we do not provide ecc->hwctl.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
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Integrate cache alignment bounce buffer to workaround issues as follows:
Loading file '/boot/zImage' to addr 0x01000000 with size 4499152 (0x0044a6d0)...
ERROR: v7_dcache_inval_range - start address is not aligned - 0x1f7f0108
ERROR: v7_dcache_inval_range - stop address is not aligned - 0x1f7f1108
Done
Kernel image @ 0x1000000 [ 0x000000 - 0x44a6d0 ]
Starting kernel ...
undefined instruction
pc : [<005ff03c>] lr : [<0000800c>]
sp : 0144b6e8 ip : 01000188 fp : 0144a6c8
r10: 00000000 r9 : 411fc090 r8 : 00000100
r7 : 00000cfb r6 : 0144a6d0 r5 : 00000000 r4 : 00008000
r3 : 0000000c r2 : 00000100 r1 : 00000cfb r0 : 00000000
Flags: nZCv IRQs off FIQs off Mode SVC_32
Resetting CPU ...
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
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Fix PIO read_byte() implementation not only used for the legacy READ ID
but also the PARAM command required for proper ONFI detection.
This fix is inspired by Lucas Stach's Linux Tegra NAND driver of late
(not mainline yet but getting there soon I hope).
I vaguely remember that those commands are special on 16-bit bus NAND
(e.g. always return 8-bit data regardless) and later Linux MTD fixed/
changed the way this is handled which in turn broke once U-Boot pulled
that in. Basically instead of doing PIO read regular DMA block read is
now used which this patch actually fixes.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
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The change adds support of LPC32xx SLC NAND controller.
LPC32xx SoC has two different mutually exclusive NAND controllers to
communicate with single and multiple layer chips.
This simple driver allows to specify NAND chip timings and defines
custom read_buf()/write_buf() operations, because access to 8-bit data
register must be 32-bit aligned.
Support of hardware ECC calculation is not implemented (data
correction is always done by software), since it requires a working
DMA engine.
The driver can be included to an SPL image.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Sylvain Lemieux <slemieux@tycoint.com>
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Some NAND controllers define custom functions to read data out,
respect this in order to correctly support bad block handling in
simple SPL NAND framework.
NAND controller specific read_buf() is used even to read 1 byte in
case of connected 8-bit NAND device, it turns out that read_byte()
may become outdated.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Cc: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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remove unneeded udelay() in this function, as we use
the dev_ready pin.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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When SPL_NAND_SUNXI option is selected in config, set some configuration
options for sunxi NAND.
This commit also introduces the configurable options in Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Peter Gielda <pgielda@antmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Gorochowik <tgorochowik@antmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Holenko <mholenko@antmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Zierhoffer <pzierhoffer@antmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Karol Gugala <kgugala@antmicro.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
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This driver adds NAND support to SPL.
It was tested on Allwinner A20.
Signed-off-by: Peter Gielda <pgielda@antmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Gorochowik <tgorochowik@antmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Holenko <mholenko@antmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Zierhoffer <pzierhoffer@antmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Karol Gugala <kgugala@antmicro.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
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NAND memory"
This reverts commit f76eba38b3eda905ff3bdc18dd1240d3dcbc6e5a.
This patch did not have a full and proper copyright/S-o-b chain.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Conflicts:
include/configs/sun6i.h
include/configs/sun8i.h
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commit c316f57 "mtd: OMAP: Enable GPMC prefetch mode" only enabled
prefetch mode for 8 bit nand access, this adds 16 bit as well.
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Cc: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeroen Hofstee <jeroen@myspectrum.nl>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
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The prefech mode is a feature of the gpmc, not the ELM. An am3517
does not have an elm, but can do prefeches, so move the code out
of the CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ELM ifdef.
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Cc: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeroen Hofstee <jeroen@myspectrum.nl>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
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This commit adds support to the sunxi SPL to load u-boot from the internal
NAND. Note this only adds support to access the boot partitions to load
u-boot, full NAND support to load the kernel, etc. from the nand data
partition will come later.
Signed-off-by: Roy Spliet <r.spliet@ultimaker.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
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This changes enable ONFI detection. The Read ID command now allows
one address byte which is needed for ONFI detection. To read the
ONFI parameter page, the NAND_CMD_PARAM need to be supported. The
CMD code enables one command and one address byte along with reading
data from flash using R/B#, as specified by ONFI.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
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Add option to choose between current 24-error correction and 32-error
correction through Kconfig. 32-error correction allow to use NAND
chips which require up to 8-bit error correction per 512 byte (when
using 2K pages).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
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This commit allows users to enable/disable the Freescale NFC
controller found in systems like Vybrid (VF610), MPC5125, MCF54418
or Kinetis K70 via Kconfig with more detailed help docs.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Acked-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
[scottwood: updated vf610twr_nand_defconfig]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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Use in-band bad block table (NAND_BBT_NO_OOB) which allows to
use the full OOB for hardare ECC purposes. Since there is no
ECC correction on the OOB it is also safer to use in-band area
to store the bad block table marker.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
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Implement read of OOB area only. When using column and sector size
properties, only parts of the page can be read. However, this works
only when hardware ECC is disabled, otherwise the ECC engine would
ruin the data in the buffer. To allow OOB only reads, three points
had to be addressed:
- Set ECC mode per command.
- Handle NAND_CMD_READOOB seperate. Make sure column and sector
size is correctly set up, while disabling ECC.
- Now, the OOB data end up at the beginning of the buffer. Remove
the special handling of OOB (spareonly).
Especially bad block scans benefit from this change. On a 512MiB
SLC NAND device, the bad block scan took 1.5s less than before.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
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Allow bit flips in a empty page up to half of the recoverable
bits (strength / 2).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
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Since we do not support sub-page writes anyway, reading the page
back to the controller on SEQIN command is not required. Remove
the page read on SEQIN.
However, the column/page values relevant to the SEQIN command, hence
set the column/row address on SEQIN command.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
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To improve performance we remember the current page in the buffer
and avoid reading it twice. This implicit page cache increases
complexity while does not increase performance in real world cases.
This patch removes that feature.
Acked-by: Bill Pringlemeir <bpringlemeir@nbsps.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
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Signed-off-by: Jörg Krause <joerg.krause@embedded.rocks>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
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Calculate ecc strength according oobsize, but not hardcoded
which is not aligned with kernel driver
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <Peng.Fan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Ye.Li <b37916@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jörg Krause <joerg.krause@embedded.rocks>
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Freeing allocated memory to priv before returning
from the function
Signed-off-by: Raghav Dogra <raghav@freescale.com>
[scottwood: removed unnecessary cast]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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On systems with caches enabled, NAND I/O may need to flush/invalidate
the cache during read/write operations. For this to work correctly, all
buffers must be cache-aligned. Fix nand_verify*() to allocate aligned
buffers.
This prevents cache alignment warnings from being spewed when using
U-Boot to write an updated version of itself to flash on NVIDIA Tegra
Seaboard (after perturbation of stack/data layout in current
u-boot-dm/next branch).
I have validatd (executed) nand_verify(), but I don't think I've executed
nand_verify_page_oob(); testing of that would be useful.
Cc: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Fixes: 59b5a2ad83df ("nand: Add verification functions")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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