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A mailbox is a hardware mechanism for transferring small message and/or
notifications between the CPU on which U-Boot runs and some other device
such as an auxilliary CPU running firmware or a hardware module.
This patch defines a standard API that connects mailbox clients to mailbox
providers (drivers). Initially, DT is the only supported method for
connecting the two.
The DT binding specification (mailbox.txt) was taken from Linux kernel
v4.5's Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/mailbox.txt.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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The current reset API implements a method to reset the entire system.
In the near future, I'd like to introduce code that implements the device
tree reset bindings; i.e. the equivalent of the Linux kernel's reset API.
This controls resets to individual HW blocks or external chips with reset
signals. It doesn't make sense to merge the two APIs into one since they
have different semantic purposes. Resolve the naming conflict by renaming
the existing reset API to sysreset instead, so the new reset API can be
called just reset.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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This started as 'ahci' and was renamed to 'disk' during code review. But it
seems that this is too generic. Now that we have a 'blk' uclass, we can use
that as the generic piece, and revert to ahci for this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Qualcom processors use proprietary bus to talk with PMIC devices -
SPMI (System Power Management Interface).
On wiring level it is similar to I2C, but on protocol level, it's
multi-master and has simple autodetection capabilities.
This commit adds simple uclass that provides bus read/write interface.
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Kulikowski <mateusz.kulikowski@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Add a uclass for block devices. These provide block-oriented data access,
supporting reading, writing and erasing of whole blocks.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
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Implement a DMA uclass so that the devices like ethernet, spi,
mmc etc can offload the data transfers from/to the device and
memory.
Signed-off-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
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Add a uclass ID for a disk controller. This can be used by AHCI/SATA or
other controller types. There are no operations and no interface so far,
but it is possible to probe a SATA device.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
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Add a uclass for the northbridge / SDRAM controller found on some older
Intel chipsets.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
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It seems likely that at some point we will want a generic interrupt uclass.
But this is a big undertaking as it involves unifying code across multiple
architectures.
As a first step, create a simple IRQ uclass and a driver for x86. This can
be generalised later as required.
Adjust pirq_init() to probe this driver, which has the effect of creating
routing tables and setting up the interrupt routing. This is a start
towards making interrupts fit better with driver model.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
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The current DisplayPort uclass is too specific. The operations it provides
are shared with other types of output devices, such as HDMI and LVDS LCD
displays.
Generalise the uclass so that it can be used with these devices as well.
Adjust the uclass to handle the EDID reading and conversion to
display_timing internally.
Also update nyan-big which is affected by this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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LCD panels can usefully be modelled as their own uclass. They can be probed
(which powers them up ready for use). If they have a backlight, this can be
enabled.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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LCD panels normally have a backlight which can be controlled to illuminate
the LCD contents. Add a uclass to support this. Initially it only has a
method to enable the backlight.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Add a uclass that supports Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) devices. It
provides methods to enable/disable and configure the device.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Some devices need special sequences to be used when starting up. Add a
uclass for this. Drivers can be added to provide specific features as
needed.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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The existing LCD/video interface suffers from conflating the bitmap display
with text output on that display. As a result the implementation is more
complex than it needs to me.
We can support multiple text console drivers. Create a separate uclass to
support this, with its own API.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
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U-Boot has separate code for LCDs and 'video' devices. Both now use a
very similar API thanks to earlier work by Nikita Kiryanov. With the driver-
model conversion we should unify these into a single uclass.
Unfortunately there are different features supported by each. This
implementation provides for a common set of features which should serve
most purposes. The intent is to support:
- bitmap devices with 8, 16 and 32 bits per pixel
- text console wih white on black or vice versa
- rotated text console
- bitmap display (BMP format)
More can be added as additional boards are ported over to use driver model
for video.
The name 'video' is chosen for the uclass since it is more generic than LCD.
Another option would be 'display' but that would introduce a third concept
to U-Boot which seems like the wrong approach.
The existing LCD and video init functions are not needed now, so this uclass
makes no attempt to implement them.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
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Switch USB keyboards over to use driver model instead of scanning with the
horrible usb_get_dev_index() function. This involves creating a new uclass
for keyboards, although so far there is no API.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Implement a Memory Technology Device (MTD) uclass. It should
include most flash drivers in the future. Though no uclass ops
are defined yet, the MTD ops could be used.
The NAND flash driver is based on MTD. The CFI flash and SPI
flash support MTD, too. It should make sense to convert them
to MTD uclass.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
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This commit adds:
- new uclass id: UCLASS_ADC
- new uclass driver: drivers/adc/adc-uclass.c
The new uclass's API allows for ADC operation on:
* single-channel with channel selection by a number
* multti-channel with channel selection by bit mask
ADC uclass's functions:
* single-channel:
- adc_start_channel() - start channel conversion
- adc_channel_data() - get conversion data
- adc_channel_single_shot() - start/get conversion data
* multi-channel:
- adc_start_channels() - start selected channels conversion
- adc_channels_data() - get conversion data
- adc_channels_single_shot() - start/get conversion data for channels
selected by bit mask
* general:
- adc_stop() - stop the conversion
- adc_vdd_value() - positive reference Voltage value with polarity [uV]
- adc_vss_value() - negative reference Voltage value with polarity [uV]
- adc_data_mask() - conversion data bit mask
The device tree can provide below constraints/properties:
- vdd-polarity-negative: if true: Vdd = vdd-microvolts * (-1)
- vss-polarity-negative: if true: Vss = vss-microvolts * (-1)
- vdd-supply: phandle to Vdd regulator's node
- vss-supply: phandle to Vss regulator's node
And optional, checked only if the above corresponding, doesn't exist:
- vdd-microvolts: positive reference Voltage [uV]
- vss-microvolts: negative reference Voltage [uV]
Signed-off-by: Przemyslaw Marczak <p.marczak@samsung.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com>
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Implement a Miscellaneous uclass with generic read or
write operations. This class is used only for those
do not fit other more general classes.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Implement a Timer uclass to work with lib/time.c.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Many System on Chip(SoC) solutions are complex with multiple processors
on the same die dedicated to either general purpose of specialized
functions. Many examples do exist in today's SoCs from various vendors.
Typical examples are micro controllers such as an ARM M3/M0 doing a
offload of specific function such as event integration or power
management or controlling camera etc.
Traditionally, the responsibility of loading up such a processor with a
firmware and communication has been with a High Level Operating
System(HLOS) such as Linux. However, there exists classes of products
where Linux would need to expect services from such a processor or the
delay of Linux and operating system being able to load up such a
firmware is unacceptable.
To address these needs, we need some minimal capability to load such a
system and ensure it is started prior to an Operating System(Linux or
any other) is started up.
NOTE: This is NOT meant to be a solve-all solution, instead, it tries to
address certain class of SoCs and products that need such a solution.
A very simple model is introduced here as part of the initial support
that supports microcontrollers with internal memory (no MMU, no
execution from external memory, or specific image format needs). This
basic framework can then (hopefully) be extensible to other complex SoC
processor support as need be.
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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This creates a new framework for handling of pin control devices,
i.e. devices that control different aspects of package pins.
This uclass handles pinmuxing and pin configuration; pinmuxing
controls switching among silicon blocks that share certain physical
pins, pin configuration handles electronic properties such as pin-
biasing, load capacitance etc.
This framework can support the same device tree bindings, but if you
do not need full interface support, you can disable some features to
reduce memory foot print. Typically around 1.5KB is necessary to
include full-featured uclass support on ARM board (CONFIG_PINCTRL +
CONFIG_PINCTRL_FULL + CONFIG_PINCTRL_GENERIC + CONFIG_PINCTRL_PINMUX),
for example.
We are often limited on code size for SPL. Besides, we still have
many boards that do not support device tree configuration. The full
pinctrl, which requires OF_CONTROL, does not make sense for those
boards. So, this framework also has a Do-It-Yourself (let's say
simple pinctrl) interface. With CONFIG_PINCTRL_FULL disabled, the
uclass itself provides no systematic mechanism for identifying the
peripheral device, applying pinctrl settings, etc. They must be
done in each low-level driver. In return, you can save much memory
footprint and it might be useful especially for SPL.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Add a new uclass for TPMs which uses almost the same TIS (TPM Interface
Specification) as is currently implemented. Since init() is handled by the
normal driver model probe() method, we don't need to implement that. Also
rename the transfer method to xfer() which is a less clumbsy name.
Once all drivers and users are converted to driver model we can remove the
old code.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Christophe Ricard<christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
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A video bridge typically converts video from one format to another, e.g.
DisplayPort to LVDS. Add driver model support for these with a simple
interface to control activation and backlight. The uclass supports GPIO
control of power and reset lines.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Add a new I2C_MUX uclass. Devices in this class can multiplex between
several I2C buses, selecting them one at a time for use by the system.
The multiplexing mechanism is left to the driver to decide - it may be
controlled by GPIOs, for example.
The uclass supports only two methods: select() and deselect().
The current mux state is expected to be stored in the mux itself since
it is the only thing that knows how to make things work. The mux can
record the current state and then avoid switching unless it is necessary.
So select() can be skipped if the mux is already in the correct state.
Also deselect() can be made a nop if required.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Clocks are an important feature of platforms and have become increasing
complex with time. Most modern SoCs have multiple PLLs and dozens of clock
dividers which distribute clocks to on-chip peripherals.
Some SoC implementations have a clock API which is private to that SoC family,
e.g. Tegra and Exynos. This is useful but it would be better to have a
common API that can be understood and used throughout U-Boot.
Add a simple clock API as a starting point. It supports querying and setting
the rate of a clock. Each clock is a device. To reduce memory and processing
overhead the concept of peripheral clocks is provided. These do not need to
be explicit devices - it is possible to write a driver that can adjust the
I2C clock (for example) without an explicit I2C clock device. This can
dramatically reduce the number of devices (and associated overhead) in a
complex SoC.
Clocks are referenced by a number, and it is expected that SoCs will define
that numbering themselves via an enum.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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It is common for system reset to be available at multiple levels in modern
hardware. For example, an SoC may provide a reset option, and a board may
provide its own reset for reasons of security or thoroughness. It is useful
to be able to model this hardware without hard-coding the behaviour in the
SoC or board. Also there is a distinction sometimes between resetting just
the CPU (leaving GPIO state alone) and resetting all the PMICs, just cutting
power.
To achieve this, add a simple system reset uclass. It allows multiple devices
to provide reset functionality and provides a way to walk through them,
requesting a particular reset type until is it provided.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Add support for a driver which sets up DRAM and can return information about
the amount of RAM available. This is a first step towards moving RAM init
to driver model.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Add basic support for MMC, providing a uclass which can set up an MMC
device. This allows MMC drivers to move to using driver model.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Add a simple uclass for LEDs, so that these can be controlled by the device
tree and activated when needed. LEDs are referred to by their label.
This implementation requires a driver for each type of LED (e.g GPIO, I2C).
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Many SoCs have a number of system controllers which are dealt with as a
group by a single driver. It is a pain to have to add lots of compatible
strings and/or separate drivers for each. Instead we can identify the
controllers by a number and request the address of the one we want.
Add a simple implementation of this which can be used by SoC driver code.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Tidy up the sort order again.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
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This commit introduces the implementation of dm regulator API.
Device tree support allows for auto binding. And by the basic
uclass operations, it allows to driving the devices in a common
way. For detailed informations, please look into the header file.
Core files:
- drivers/power/regulator-uclass.c - provides regulator common functions api
- include/power/regulator.h - define all structures required by the regulator
Changes:
- new uclass-id: UCLASS_REGULATOR
- new config: CONFIG_DM_REGULATOR
Signed-off-by: Przemyslaw Marczak <p.marczak@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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This commit introduces the PMIC uclass implementation.
It allows providing the basic I/O interface for PMIC devices.
For the multi-function PMIC devices, this can be used as I/O
parent device, for each IC's interface. Then, each PMIC particular
function can be provided by the child device's operations, and the
child devices will use its parent for read/write by the common API.
Core files:
- 'include/power/pmic.h'
- 'drivers/power/pmic/pmic-uclass.c'
The old pmic framework is still kept and is independent.
For more detailed informations, please look into the header file.
Changes:
- new uclass-id: UCLASS_PMIC
- new config: CONFIG_DM_PMIC
Signed-off-by: Przemyslaw Marczak <p.marczak@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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eDP (Embedded DisplayPort) is a standard widely used in laptops to drive
LCD panels. Add a uclass for this which supports a few simple operations.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
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Sort uclasses into alphabetical order and tidy up the comments.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
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Add a uclass for real-time clocks which support getting the current time,
setting it and resetting the chip to a known-working state. Some RTCs have
additional registers which can be used to store settings, so also provide
an interface to these.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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It is useful to be able to keep track of the available CPUs in a multi-CPU
system. This uclass is mostly intended for use with SMP systems.
The uclass provides methods for getting basic information about each CPU.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
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This emulator supports USB enumeration and allows a local file to be provided
as the contents of the emulated flash stick. U-Boot can then use the file as
it would a normal device, with all access passing through the usb_stor layer
and the USB stack.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
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With sandbox we want to be able to emulate USB devices so that we can test
the USB stack. Add a uclass to support this. It implements the same
operations as a normal USB device driver, but in this case passes them on
to an emulation driver.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
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At present USB devices with no driver model driver cannot be seen in the
device list, and we fail to set them up correctly. This means they cannot
be used.
While having real drivers that support driver model for all USB devices
is the eventual goal, we are not there yet.
As a stop-gap, add a generic USB driver which is bound when we do not have
a real driver. This allows the device to be set up and shown on the bus.
It also allows ad-hoc code (such as usb_ether) to find these devices and
set them up.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
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Adjust the existing hub code to support driver model, and add a USB driver
for hubs.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
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Add a uclass that can represent a USB controller. For now we do not create
devices for things attached to the controller. This will be added later.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
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On x86 systems this device is commonly used to provide legacy port access.
It is sort-of a replacement for the old ISA bus.
Add a uclass for this, and allow it to have child devices.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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First just add support for MAC drivers.
Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Move coreboot-x86 over to driver model for PCI.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Since sandbox does not have real devices (unless it borrows those from the
host) it must use emulations. Provide a uclass which permits PCI operations
to be passed through to an emulation device.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Add a uclass for PCI controllers and a generic one for PCI devices. Adjust
the 'pci' command and the existing PCI support to work with this new uclass.
Keep most of the compatibility code in a separate file so that it can be
removed one day.
TODO: Add more header file comments to the new parts of pci.h
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Add a new rsa uclass for performing modular exponentiation and implement
the software driver basing on this uclass.
Signed-off-by: Ruchika Gupta <ruchika.gupta@freescale.com>
CC: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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