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Some MMC peripherals require specific power cycle sequence, where some
registers need to be written between the regulator is turned off and then
back on. This is the case for the MMC IP embedded in STM32MP1 SoC.
In STM32MP157 reference manual [1], the power cycle sequence is:
1. Reset the SDMMC with the RCC.SDMMCxRST register bit. This will reset
the SDMMC to the reset state and the CPSM and DPSM to the Idle state.
2. Disable the Vcc power to the card.
3. Set the SDMMC in power-cycle state. This will make that the
SDMMC_D[7:0], SDMMC_CMD and SDMMC_CK are driven low, to prevent the card
from being supplied through the signal lines.
4. After minimum 1ms enable the Vcc power to the card.
5. After the power ramp period set the SDMMC to the power-off state for
minimum 1ms. The SDMMC_D[7:0], SDMMC_CMD and SDMMC_CK are set to
drive “1”.
6. After the 1ms delay set the SDMMC to power-on state in which the
SDMMC_CK clock will be enabled.
7. After 74 SDMMC_CK cycles the first command can be sent to the card.
The step 3. cannot be handled by the current framework implementation.
A new callback (host_power_cycle) is created, and called in
mmc_power_cycle(), after mmc_power_off().
The incorrect power cycle sequence has shown some boot failures on
STM32MP1 with some SD-cards, especially on cold boots when the input
frequency is low (<= 25MHz).
Those failures are no more seen with this correct power cycle sequence.
[1] https://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/DM00327659.pdf
Signed-off-by: Yann Gautier <yann.gautier@st.com>
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In SPL, all the available mmc devices gets initialized during boot.
This might not work in cases where clocks are not available for
certain mmc devices(other than boot device) and the support for
enabling device might not be ready.
Texas Instruments' K3 J721E device having a central system controller
(dmsc) is one such example falling in this category. Below is the
sequence for the failing scenario:
- ROM comes up in SD mode and loads SPL by just initialing SD card.
- SPL loads dmsc firmware from SD Card.
Since ROM has enabled SD, SPL need not enable the SD, just need
to re initialize the card. But SPL is trying to initialize other MMC
instances which are in disabled state. Since dmsc firmware is not yet
available, devices cannot be enabled. So in SPL, initialize only the
mmc device that is needed.
Signed-off-by: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
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It's quite hard to figure out time units for various function that have
timeout parameters. This leads to possible errors when one forgets to
convert ms to us, for example. Let's rename those parameters
correspondingly to 'timeout_us' and 'timeout_ms' to prevent such issues
further.
While at it, add time units info as comments to struct mmc fields.
This commit doesn't change the behavior, only renames parameters names.
Buildman should report no changes at all.
Signed-off-by: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Opaniuk <igor.opaniuk@gmail.com>
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eMMC 5.1+ supports HS400 Enhances Strobe mode without the need for
tuning procedure.
The flow is as following:
- set HS_TIMIMG (Highspeed)
- Host change freq to <= 52Mhz
- set the bus width to Enhanced strobe and DDR8Bit(CMD6),
EXT_CSD[183] = 0x86 instead of 0x80
- set HS_TIMING to 0x3 (HS400)
- Host change freq to <= 200Mhz
- Host select HS400 enhanced strobe complete
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
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The mmc_spi command was added to manually setup MMC over SPI bus
using command. This was required by the legacy non-DM MMC_SPI driver.
With DM based MMC_SPI driver in-place, we can now use all general
storge commands and mmc command for MMC over SPI bus hence we remove
the mmc_spi command all it's references.
Suggested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
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The e-MMC spec allows the e-MMC to specify a timeout for the partition
switch command. It can take up to 2550 ms. There is no lower limit to this
value in the spec, but do as the the linux driver does and force it to be
at least 300ms.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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Starting with rev 4.5, the eMMC can define a generic timeout for the
SWITCH command.
Following Linux Kernel code, the timeout also changed from 1000 -> 500
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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Using the DAT0 line as a rdy/busy line is an alternative to reading the
status register of the card. It especially useful in situation where the
bus is not in a good shape, like when modes are switched.
This is also how the linux driver behaves.
Note of warning: As per the specification, while polling on DAT0 the CLK
must not turned off: "[...] Without a clock edge the Device (unless
previously disconnected by a deselect command (CMD7)) will force the DAT0
line down, forever. [...]"
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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sequence"
This reverts commit 318a7a576bc49aa8b4207e694d3fbd48c663d6ac.
The last and only user of this callback had been the omap_hsmmc driver.
It is not used anymore. Removing the callback.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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This patch reads card detect properties from device tree &
added mmc capability macros in mmc.h.
Signed-off-by: T Karthik Reddy <t.karthik.reddy@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
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Older kernel versions or systems which do not connect eMMC reset line
properly may not be able to handle situations where either the eMMC
is left in HS200/HS400 mode or SD card in UHS modes by the bootloader
and may misbehave. Downgrade the eMMC to HS/HS52 mode and/or SD card
to non-UHS mode before booting the kernel to allow such older kernels
to work with modern U-Boot.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
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Patch fixes build error when enabling CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLAS
and CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_MMC at the same time mentioned issue in
below link:
Refer: https://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2018-February/319565.html
build error when enabling CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH and
CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_MMC at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Rajesh Bhagat <rajesh.bhagat@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
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Adds mmc_rpmb_route_frames() to route RPMB data frames from/to an
external entity.
Tested-by: Igor Opaniuk <igor.opaniuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Add HS400 support.
Selecting HS400 needs first select HS200 according to spec, so use
a dedicated function for HS400.
Add HS400 related macros.
Remove the restriction of only using the low 6 bits of
EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE, using all the 8 bits.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Cc: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Cc: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Cc: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
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This code is useful for testing the existance of devices that
do not have card detect capabilities. This breaks out the core
functionality and leaves the actual init logic and error reporting
in mmc_start_init().
Signed-off-by: Jon Nettleton <jon@solid-run.com>
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
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The IN_PROGRESS macro has been removed in commit bd47c13583f (mmc: Fix
splitting device initialization). Remove it from the mmc_start_init()
function description.
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
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mmc_set_clock() function has the disable argument as bool type.
When mmc_set_clock is called, it might be passed to "true" or "false".
But it's too confusion whether clock is enabled or disabled with only
"true" and "false".
To prevent the confusion, replace to MMC_CLK_ENABLE/DISABLE macro from
true/false.
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
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When U-Boot started using SPDX tags we were among the early adopters and
there weren't a lot of other examples to borrow from. So we picked the
area of the file that usually had a full license text and replaced it
with an appropriate SPDX-License-Identifier: entry. Since then, the
Linux Kernel has adopted SPDX tags and they place it as the very first
line in a file (except where shebangs are used, then it's second line)
and with slightly different comment styles than us.
In part due to community overlap, in part due to better tag visibility
and in part for other minor reasons, switch over to that style.
This commit changes all instances where we have a single declared
license in the tag as both the before and after are identical in tag
contents. There's also a few places where I found we did not have a tag
and have introduced one.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
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The correspondence between mmc versions as used in u-boot and the version
numbers reported in register EXT_CSD_REV is wrong for versions above and
including MMC_VERSION_4_41. All those versions were shifted by one:
real 4.5 hardware appeared to be MMC_VERSION_5_0.
Fix this by adding the missing version in the correspondence table.
Reported-by: eil Eilmsteiner Heribert <eil@keba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org>
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hc_wp_grp_size is needed only if hardware partitionning is used.
On ARM removing it saves about 30 bytes of code space.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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This information is only used by the "mmc info" command.
On ARM removing this information from SPL saves about 140 of code space.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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enabled
Also remove erase_grp_size and write_bl_len from struct mmc as they are
not used anymore. On ARM, removing them saves about 100 bytes of code
space in SPL.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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The content of ssr is useful only for erase operations.
on ARM, removing sd_read_ssr() saves around 300 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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Supporting USH and HS200 increases the code size as it brings in IO voltage
control, tuning and fatter data structures.
Use Kconfig configuration to select which of those features should be
built in.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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* convert to livetree API
* don't fail because of an invalid bus-width, instead default to 1-bit.
* recognize 1.2v DDR and 1.2v HS200 flags
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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Add a new function to parse host controller dt node and
set mmc_config. This function can be used by mmc controller
drivers to set the generic mmc_config.
This function can be extended to set other UHS mode caps
once UHS mode support is added.
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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HS200/SDR104 requires tuning command to be sent to the card.
Add a simple function to send tuning command and to read and
compare the received data with the tuning block pattern.
This function can be used by platform driver to perform DLL
tuning.
This patch is similar to
commit 996903de92f0 ("mmc: core: add core-level function for
sending tuning commands") added in linux kernel.
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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HS200 only supports 1.2v and 1.8v signal voltages. DDR52 supports 3.3v/1.8v
or 1.2v signal voltages.
Select the lowest voltage available when using those modes.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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With certain SD cards like Kingston 8GB/16GB UHS card, it is seen that
MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID cmd fails on first attempt, but succeeds
subsequently. Therefore, retry MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID cmd a few time
as done in Linux kernel.
Similarly, it is seen that MMC_CMD_SET_BLOCKLEN may fail on first
attempt, therefore retry this cmd a few times as done in kernel.
To make it clear that those are optionnal workarounds, a new Kconfig
option 'MMC_QUIRKS' is added (enabled by default).
Signed-off-by: Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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Boot partitions do not support HS200. Changing to a lower performance mode
is required to access them.
mmc_select_mode_and_width() and sd_select_mode_and_width() are modified to
make it easier to call them outside of the initialization context.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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If a power cycle cannot be done on Vcc, it is safer not to try the UHS
modes because we wouldn't be able to recover from an error occurring
during the UHS initialization.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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Add UHS modes to the list of supported modes, get the UHS capabilites of
the SDcard and implement the procedure to switch the voltage (UHS modes
use 1v8 IO lines)
During the voltage switch procedure, DAT0 is used by the card to signal
when it's ready. The optional card_busy() callback can be used to get this
information from the host driver.
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Add HS200 to the list of supported modes and introduce tuning in the MMC
startup process.
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Tuning is a mandatory step in the initialization of SDR104 and HS200 modes.
This callback execute the tuning process.
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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mmc clock has to be disabled in certain cases like during
the voltage switch sequence. Modify mmc_set_clock function
to take disable as an argument that signifies if the
clock has to be enabled or disabled.
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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Add a new callback function *send_init_stream* which start a sequence of
at least 74 clock cycles.
The mmc core uses *mmc_send_init_stream* in order to invoke the callback
function. This will be used during power cycle where the specification
requires such a sequence after power up.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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Add a new function *mmc_set_signal_voltage* in mmc core
which can be used during mmc initialization to select the
signal voltage. Platform driver should use the set_ios
callback function to select the signal voltage.
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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set_ios callback has a return value of 'int' but the mmc_set_ios()
function ignore this. Modify mmc_set_ios() and the callers of mmc_set_ios() to
to return the error status.
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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The MMC startup process currently handles 4 modes. To make it easier to
add support for more modes, let's make the process more generic and use a
list of the modes to try.
The major functional change is that when a mode fails we try the next one.
Not all modes are tried, only those supported by the card and the host.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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The SDcard startup process currently handles only 2 modes. To make it
easier to add support for more modes, let's make the process more generic
and use a list of the modes to try.
The major functional change is that when a mode fails we try the next one.
Not all modes are tried, only those supported by the card and the host.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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This adds a simple helper function to display information (bus width and
mode) based on a capability mask. Useful for debug.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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no functionnal changes.
In order to add the support for the high speed SD and MMC modes, it is
useful to track this information.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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The ext csd is used for comparison many times. Keep a reference content
of the ext csd in the struct mmc to avoid reading multiple times
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Get a reference to the regulator devices from the dts and store them
in the struct mmc for later use.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
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This patch allows to show the EXT_CSD[179] partition_config
register info, just by specifying the dev param:
U-Boot> mmc partconf 0
EXT_CSD[179], PARTITION_CONFIG:
BOOT_ACK: 0x0
BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE: 0x0
PARTITION_ACCESS: 0x0
Signed-off-by: Angelo Dureghello <angelo@sysam.it>
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
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All boards which use DM_MMC have now been converted to use DM_MMC_OPS.
Drop the option and good riddance.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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Convert the pci_mmc driver over to driver model and migrate all x86 boards
that use it.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
[bmeng: remove DM_MMC from edison_defconfig]
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
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At present if U-Boot proper uses driver model for MMC, then SPL has to
also. While this is desirable, it places a significant barrier to moving
to driver model in some cases. For example, with a space-constrained SPL
it may be necessary to enable CONFIG_SPL_OF_PLATDATA which involves
adjusting some drivers.
Add new SPL versions of the options for DM_MMC, DM_MMC_OPS and BLK. By
default these follow their non-SPL versions, but this can be changed by
boards which need it.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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This reverts commit ddb3ac3c716f56cead695444e65a7ba7b0946555.
With MMC converted to driver model, SCSI driver is broken due to
zero address access at (ops->read) in block_dread() function.
The fix (SCSI driver converted to DM) is ready in u-boot-dm branch,
but it is too late for this relese to get that in.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
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