From b98c5755c04eb5e15c614efefa7b9a2f3b0cd06c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: pekon gupta Date: Fri, 11 Apr 2014 12:55:29 +0530 Subject: mtd: nand: omap_elm: remove #include omap_gpmc.h There is no dependency of omap_elm.c on omap_gpmc.h Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese --- drivers/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand') diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c index 47b1f1bfe2..4c65f3b6f5 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ #include #include #include -#include #include #include -- cgit From 41bbe4dd49a3825e024e874ee19c6527860a3f16 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: pekon gupta Date: Fri, 11 Apr 2014 12:55:30 +0530 Subject: mtd: nand: omap_elm: use bch_type instead of nibble count to differentiate between BCH4/BCH8/BCH16 ELM hardware engine support ECC error detection for multiple ECC strengths like +------+------------------------+ |Type | ECC syndrome length | +------+------------------------+ |BCH4 | 6.5 bytes = 13 nibbles | |BCH8 | 13 byte = 26 nibbles | |BCH16 | 26 bytes = 52 nibbles | +------+------------------------+ Current implementation of omap_elm driver uses ECC syndrom length (in 'nibbles') to differentiate between BCH4/BCH8/BCH16. This patch replaces it with 'bch_type' Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese --- drivers/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c | 20 ++++++++------------ drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c | 10 ++-------- 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand') diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c index 4c65f3b6f5..afa629a813 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c @@ -24,14 +24,12 @@ struct elm *elm_cfg; /** - * elm_load_syndromes - Load BCH syndromes based on nibble selection + * elm_load_syndromes - Load BCH syndromes based on bch_type selection * @syndrome: BCH syndrome - * @nibbles: + * @bch_type: BCH4/BCH8/BCH16 * @poly: Syndrome Polynomial set to use - * - * Load BCH syndromes based on nibble selection */ -static void elm_load_syndromes(u8 *syndrome, u32 nibbles, u8 poly) +static void elm_load_syndromes(u8 *syndrome, enum bch_level bch_type, u8 poly) { u32 *ptr; u32 val; @@ -47,8 +45,7 @@ static void elm_load_syndromes(u8 *syndrome, u32 nibbles, u8 poly) (syndrome[7] << 24); writel(val, ptr); - /* BCH 8-bit with 26 nibbles (4*8=32) */ - if (nibbles > 13) { + if (bch_type == BCH_8_BIT || bch_type == BCH_16_BIT) { /* reg 2 */ ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[2]; val = syndrome[8] | (syndrome[9] << 8) | (syndrome[10] << 16) | @@ -61,8 +58,7 @@ static void elm_load_syndromes(u8 *syndrome, u32 nibbles, u8 poly) writel(val, ptr); } - /* BCH 16-bit with 52 nibbles (7*8=56) */ - if (nibbles > 26) { + if (bch_type == BCH_16_BIT) { /* reg 4 */ ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[4]; val = syndrome[16] | (syndrome[17] << 8) | @@ -86,7 +82,7 @@ static void elm_load_syndromes(u8 *syndrome, u32 nibbles, u8 poly) /** * elm_check_errors - Check for BCH errors and return error locations * @syndrome: BCH syndrome - * @nibbles: + * @bch_type: BCH4/BCH8/BCH16 * @error_count: Returns number of errrors in the syndrome * @error_locations: Returns error locations (in decimal) in this array * @@ -94,14 +90,14 @@ static void elm_load_syndromes(u8 *syndrome, u32 nibbles, u8 poly) * and locations in the array passed. Returns -1 if error is not correctable, * else returns 0 */ -int elm_check_error(u8 *syndrome, u32 nibbles, u32 *error_count, +int elm_check_error(u8 *syndrome, enum bch_level bch_type, u32 *error_count, u32 *error_locations) { u8 poly = ELM_DEFAULT_POLY; s8 i; u32 location_status; - elm_load_syndromes(syndrome, nibbles, poly); + elm_load_syndromes(syndrome, bch_type, poly); /* start processing */ writel((readl(&elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[6]) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c index bf99b8e675..e84bc7b060 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c @@ -153,7 +153,6 @@ static int __maybe_unused omap_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, struct nand_bch_priv { uint8_t mode; uint8_t type; - uint8_t nibbles; struct bch_control *control; enum omap_ecc ecc_scheme; }; @@ -163,11 +162,6 @@ struct nand_bch_priv { #define ECC_BCH8 1 #define ECC_BCH16 2 -/* BCH nibbles for diff bch levels */ -#define ECC_BCH4_NIBBLES 13 -#define ECC_BCH8_NIBBLES 26 -#define ECC_BCH16_NIBBLES 52 - /* * This can be a single instance cause all current users have only one NAND * with nearly the same setup (BCH8, some with ELM and others with sw BCH @@ -176,7 +170,6 @@ struct nand_bch_priv { */ static __maybe_unused struct nand_bch_priv bch_priv = { .type = ECC_BCH8, - .nibbles = ECC_BCH8_NIBBLES, .control = NULL }; @@ -383,7 +376,8 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, } /* use elm module to check for errors */ elm_config((enum bch_level)(bch->type)); - if (elm_check_error(calc_ecc, bch->nibbles, &error_count, error_loc)) { + if (elm_check_error(calc_ecc, (enum bch_level)bch->type, + &error_count, error_loc)) { printf("nand: error: uncorrectable ECC errors\n"); return -EINVAL; } -- cgit From d21e77ff84019b17e180b27267b23f51e6d609fa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: pekon gupta Date: Fri, 11 Apr 2014 12:55:32 +0530 Subject: mtd: nand: omap_gpmc: remove unused members of 'struct nand_bch_priv' This patch prepares to refactor 'struct nand_bch_priv' -> 'struct omap_nand_info' And thus performs following clean-ups: - remove nand_bch_priv.type: use nand_bch_priv.ecc_scheme instead - remove nand_bch_priv.mode: Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese --- drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c | 23 ++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand') diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c index e84bc7b060..1972b0ecae 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c @@ -151,17 +151,10 @@ static int __maybe_unused omap_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, * Generic BCH interface */ struct nand_bch_priv { - uint8_t mode; - uint8_t type; struct bch_control *control; enum omap_ecc ecc_scheme; }; -/* bch types */ -#define ECC_BCH4 0 -#define ECC_BCH8 1 -#define ECC_BCH16 2 - /* * This can be a single instance cause all current users have only one NAND * with nearly the same setup (BCH8, some with ELM and others with sw BCH @@ -169,7 +162,6 @@ struct nand_bch_priv { * When some users with other BCH strength will exists this have to change! */ static __maybe_unused struct nand_bch_priv bch_priv = { - .type = ECC_BCH8, .control = NULL }; @@ -342,6 +334,7 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, uint32_t eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; uint32_t error_count = 0, error_max; uint32_t error_loc[8]; + enum bch_level bch_type; uint32_t i, ecc_flag = 0; uint8_t count, err = 0; uint32_t byte_pos, bit_pos; @@ -369,22 +362,22 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, */ switch (bch->ecc_scheme) { case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW: + bch_type = BCH_8_BIT; omap_reverse_list(calc_ecc, eccbytes - 1); break; default: return -EINVAL; } /* use elm module to check for errors */ - elm_config((enum bch_level)(bch->type)); - if (elm_check_error(calc_ecc, (enum bch_level)bch->type, - &error_count, error_loc)) { + elm_config(bch_type); + if (elm_check_error(calc_ecc, bch_type, &error_count, error_loc)) { printf("nand: error: uncorrectable ECC errors\n"); return -EINVAL; } /* correct bch error */ for (count = 0; count < error_count; count++) { - switch (bch->type) { - case ECC_BCH8: + switch (bch->ecc_scheme) { + case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW: /* 14th byte in ECC is reserved to match ROM layout */ error_max = SECTOR_BYTES + (eccbytes - 1); break; @@ -562,7 +555,6 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, /* For this ecc-scheme, ecc.bytes, ecc.layout, ... are * initialized in nand_scan_tail(), so just set ecc.mode */ bch_priv.control = NULL; - bch_priv.type = 0; nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; nand->ecc.layout = NULL; nand->ecc.size = 0; @@ -578,7 +570,6 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, return -EINVAL; } bch_priv.control = NULL; - bch_priv.type = 0; /* populate ecc specific fields */ memset(&nand->ecc, 0, sizeof(struct nand_ecc_ctrl)); nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; @@ -617,7 +608,6 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, printf("nand: error: could not init_bch()\n"); return -ENODEV; } - bch_priv.type = ECC_BCH8; /* populate ecc specific fields */ memset(&nand->ecc, 0, sizeof(struct nand_ecc_ctrl)); nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; @@ -659,7 +649,6 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, } /* intialize ELM for ECC error detection */ elm_init(); - bch_priv.type = ECC_BCH8; /* populate ecc specific fields */ memset(&nand->ecc, 0, sizeof(struct nand_ecc_ctrl)); nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; -- cgit From 9233279f8e33d1b3d21958d8afe10fbc3e46b3f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: pekon gupta Date: Fri, 11 Apr 2014 12:55:33 +0530 Subject: mtd: nand: omap_gpmc: rename struct nand_bch_priv to struct omap_nand_info This patch renames 'struct nand_bch_priv' which currently holds private data only for BCH ECC schemes, into 'struct omap_nand_info' so that same can be used for all ECC schemes Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese --- drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------------ 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand') diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c index 1972b0ecae..391a26858c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c @@ -148,9 +148,9 @@ static int __maybe_unused omap_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, } /* - * Generic BCH interface + * Driver configurations */ -struct nand_bch_priv { +struct omap_nand_info { struct bch_control *control; enum omap_ecc ecc_scheme; }; @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ struct nand_bch_priv { * library). * When some users with other BCH strength will exists this have to change! */ -static __maybe_unused struct nand_bch_priv bch_priv = { +static __maybe_unused struct omap_nand_info omap_nand_info = { .control = NULL }; @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ __maybe_unused static void omap_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int32_t mode) { struct nand_chip *nand = mtd->priv; - struct nand_bch_priv *bch = nand->priv; + struct omap_nand_info *info = nand->priv; unsigned int dev_width = (nand->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 1 : 0; unsigned int ecc_algo = 0; unsigned int bch_type = 0; @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ static void omap_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int32_t mode) u32 ecc_config_val = 0; /* configure GPMC for specific ecc-scheme */ - switch (bch->ecc_scheme) { + switch (info->ecc_scheme) { case OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_SW: return; case OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_HW: @@ -262,11 +262,11 @@ static int omap_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *ecc_code) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct nand_bch_priv *bch = chip->priv; + struct omap_nand_info *info = chip->priv; uint32_t *ptr, val = 0; int8_t i = 0, j; - switch (bch->ecc_scheme) { + switch (info->ecc_scheme) { case OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_HW: val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->ecc1_result); ecc_code[0] = val & 0xFF; @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ static int omap_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat, return -EINVAL; } /* ECC scheme specific syndrome customizations */ - switch (bch->ecc_scheme) { + switch (info->ecc_scheme) { case OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_HW: break; #ifdef CONFIG_BCH @@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *read_ecc, uint8_t *calc_ecc) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct nand_bch_priv *bch = chip->priv; + struct omap_nand_info *info = chip->priv; uint32_t eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; uint32_t error_count = 0, error_max; uint32_t error_loc[8]; @@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, * while reading ECC result we read it in big endian. * Hence while loading to ELM we have rotate to get the right endian. */ - switch (bch->ecc_scheme) { + switch (info->ecc_scheme) { case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW: bch_type = BCH_8_BIT; omap_reverse_list(calc_ecc, eccbytes - 1); @@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, } /* correct bch error */ for (count = 0; count < error_count; count++) { - switch (bch->ecc_scheme) { + switch (info->ecc_scheme) { case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW: /* 14th byte in ECC is reserved to match ROM layout */ error_max = SECTOR_BYTES + (eccbytes - 1); @@ -483,10 +483,10 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch_sw(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *data, /* cannot correct more than 8 errors */ unsigned int errloc[8]; struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct nand_bch_priv *chip_priv = chip->priv; - struct bch_control *bch = chip_priv->control; + struct omap_nand_info *info = chip->priv; - count = decode_bch(bch, NULL, 512, read_ecc, calc_ecc, NULL, errloc); + count = decode_bch(info->control, NULL, 512, read_ecc, calc_ecc, + NULL, errloc); if (count > 0) { /* correct errors */ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { @@ -522,15 +522,11 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch_sw(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *data, static void __maybe_unused omap_free_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct nand_bch_priv *chip_priv = chip->priv; - struct bch_control *bch = NULL; + struct omap_nand_info *info = chip->priv; - if (chip_priv) - bch = chip_priv->control; - - if (bch) { - free_bch(bch); - chip_priv->control = NULL; + if (info->control) { + free_bch(info->control); + info->control = NULL; } } #endif /* CONFIG_BCH */ @@ -544,7 +540,7 @@ static void __maybe_unused omap_free_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd) */ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, enum omap_ecc ecc_scheme, unsigned int pagesize, unsigned int oobsize) { - struct nand_bch_priv *bch = nand->priv; + struct omap_nand_info *info = nand->priv; struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout = &omap_ecclayout; int eccsteps = pagesize / SECTOR_BYTES; int i; @@ -554,11 +550,10 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, debug("nand: selected OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_SW\n"); /* For this ecc-scheme, ecc.bytes, ecc.layout, ... are * initialized in nand_scan_tail(), so just set ecc.mode */ - bch_priv.control = NULL; + info->control = NULL; nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; nand->ecc.layout = NULL; nand->ecc.size = 0; - bch->ecc_scheme = OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_SW; break; case OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_HW: @@ -569,7 +564,7 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, (3 * eccsteps) + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH)); return -EINVAL; } - bch_priv.control = NULL; + info->control = NULL; /* populate ecc specific fields */ memset(&nand->ecc, 0, sizeof(struct nand_ecc_ctrl)); nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; @@ -590,7 +585,6 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, ecclayout->oobfree[0].offset = i + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; ecclayout->oobfree[0].length = oobsize - ecclayout->eccbytes - BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; - bch->ecc_scheme = OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_HW; break; case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW: @@ -603,8 +597,8 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, return -EINVAL; } /* check if BCH S/W library can be used for error detection */ - bch_priv.control = init_bch(13, 8, 0x201b); - if (!bch_priv.control) { + info->control = init_bch(13, 8, 0x201b); + if (!info->control) { printf("nand: error: could not init_bch()\n"); return -ENODEV; } @@ -631,7 +625,6 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, ecclayout->oobfree[0].offset = i + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; ecclayout->oobfree[0].length = oobsize - ecclayout->eccbytes - BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; - bch->ecc_scheme = OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW; break; #else printf("nand: error: CONFIG_BCH required for ECC\n"); @@ -649,6 +642,7 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, } /* intialize ELM for ECC error detection */ elm_init(); + info->control = NULL; /* populate ecc specific fields */ memset(&nand->ecc, 0, sizeof(struct nand_ecc_ctrl)); nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; @@ -666,7 +660,6 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, ecclayout->oobfree[0].offset = i + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; ecclayout->oobfree[0].length = oobsize - ecclayout->eccbytes - BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; - bch->ecc_scheme = OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW; break; #else printf("nand: error: CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ELM required for ECC\n"); @@ -682,6 +675,7 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, if (ecc_scheme != OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_SW) nand->ecc.layout = ecclayout; + info->ecc_scheme = ecc_scheme; return 0; } @@ -785,7 +779,7 @@ int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand) nand->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)&gpmc_cfg->cs[cs].nand_dat; nand->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)&gpmc_cfg->cs[cs].nand_cmd; - nand->priv = &bch_priv; + nand->priv = &omap_nand_info; nand->cmd_ctrl = omap_nand_hwcontrol; nand->options |= NAND_NO_PADDING | NAND_CACHEPRG; /* If we are 16 bit dev, our gpmc config tells us that */ -- cgit From a09431da381ce8d1b4d48e1cbca5f2b4eea662f4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: pekon gupta Date: Fri, 11 Apr 2014 12:55:34 +0530 Subject: mtd: nand: omap_gpmc: minor cleanup of omap_correct_data_bch This patch tries to avoid some local pointer dereferences, by using common local variables in omap_correct_data_bch() Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese --- drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand') diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c index 391a26858c..2d893e1c6c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c @@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; struct omap_nand_info *info = chip->priv; - uint32_t eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; + struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; uint32_t error_count = 0, error_max; uint32_t error_loc[8]; enum bch_level bch_type; @@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, uint32_t byte_pos, bit_pos; /* check calculated ecc */ - for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.bytes && !ecc_flag; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < ecc->bytes && !ecc_flag; i++) { if (calc_ecc[i] != 0x00) ecc_flag = 1; } @@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, /* check for whether its a erased-page */ ecc_flag = 0; - for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.bytes && !ecc_flag; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < ecc->bytes && !ecc_flag; i++) { if (read_ecc[i] != 0xff) ecc_flag = 1; } @@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, switch (info->ecc_scheme) { case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW: bch_type = BCH_8_BIT; - omap_reverse_list(calc_ecc, eccbytes - 1); + omap_reverse_list(calc_ecc, ecc->bytes - 1); break; default: return -EINVAL; @@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, switch (info->ecc_scheme) { case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW: /* 14th byte in ECC is reserved to match ROM layout */ - error_max = SECTOR_BYTES + (eccbytes - 1); + error_max = SECTOR_BYTES + (ecc->bytes - 1); break; default: return -EINVAL; -- cgit From 3f990dc83bc3197b17bd847241671917826152cc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: pekon gupta Date: Fri, 11 Apr 2014 12:55:35 +0530 Subject: mtd: nand: omap: fix error-codes returned from omap-elm driver This patch omap-elm.c: replaces -ve integer value returned during errorneous condition, with proper error-codes. omap-gpmc.c: updates omap-gpmc driver to pass error-codes returned from omap-elm driver to upper layers Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese --- drivers/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c | 7 +++++-- drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c | 8 ++++---- 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand') diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c index afa629a813..d963e6c07c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ #include #include +#define DRIVER_NAME "omap-elm" #define ELM_DEFAULT_POLY (0) struct elm *elm_cfg; @@ -113,8 +114,10 @@ int elm_check_error(u8 *syndrome, enum bch_level bch_type, u32 *error_count, /* check if correctable */ location_status = readl(&elm_cfg->error_location[poly].location_status); - if (!(location_status & ELM_LOCATION_STATUS_ECC_CORRECTABLE_MASK)) - return -1; + if (!(location_status & ELM_LOCATION_STATUS_ECC_CORRECTABLE_MASK)) { + printf("%s: uncorrectable ECC errors\n", DRIVER_NAME); + return -EBADMSG; + } /* get error count */ *error_count = readl(&elm_cfg->error_location[poly].location_status) & diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c index 2d893e1c6c..d2fedf9fac 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c @@ -370,10 +370,10 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, } /* use elm module to check for errors */ elm_config(bch_type); - if (elm_check_error(calc_ecc, bch_type, &error_count, error_loc)) { - printf("nand: error: uncorrectable ECC errors\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } + err = elm_check_error(calc_ecc, bch_type, &error_count, error_loc); + if (err) + return err; + /* correct bch error */ for (count = 0; count < error_count; count++) { switch (info->ecc_scheme) { -- cgit From b9ae609fdbb7f8149a13bb9c67006b7237cbf83e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brian Norris Date: Tue, 6 May 2014 00:46:16 +0530 Subject: mtd: nand: don't use read_buf for 8-bit ONFI transfers MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Porting below commit from linux-tree, preserving original authorship & commit log commit bd9c6e99b58255b9de1982711ac9487c9a2f18be Author: Brian Norris mtd: nand: don't use read_buf for 8-bit ONFI transfers Use a repeated read_byte() instead of read_buf(), since for x16 buswidth devices, we need to avoid the upper I/O[16:9] bits. See the following commit for reference: commit 05f7835975dad6b3b517f9e23415985e648fb875 (from linux-tree) Author: Uwe Kleine-König Date: Thu Dec 5 22:22:04 2013 +0100 mtd: nand: don't use {read,write}_buf for 8-bit transfers Now, I think that all barriers to probing ONFI on x16 devices are removed, so remove the check from nand_flash_detect_onfi(). Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta --- drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand') diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c index 1ce55fde8b..5d3232c634 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c @@ -2582,7 +2582,7 @@ static int nand_flash_detect_onfi(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int *busw) { struct nand_onfi_params *p = &chip->onfi_params; - int i; + int i, j; int val; /* Try ONFI for unknown chip or LP */ @@ -2593,7 +2593,8 @@ static int nand_flash_detect_onfi(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PARAM, 0, -1); for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { - chip->read_buf(mtd, (uint8_t *)p, sizeof(*p)); + for (j = 0; j < sizeof(*p); j++) + ((uint8_t *)p)[j] = chip->read_byte(mtd); if (onfi_crc16(ONFI_CRC_BASE, (uint8_t *)p, 254) == le16_to_cpu(p->crc)) { pr_info("ONFI param page %d valid\n", i); -- cgit From 27ce9e4290b168a1241699d411678959aaf9649b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brian Norris Date: Tue, 6 May 2014 00:46:17 +0530 Subject: mtd: nand: force NAND_CMD_READID onto 8-bit bus As per following Sections in ONFI Spec, NAND_CMD_READID should use only lower 8-bit for transfering command, address and data even on x16 NAND device. *Section: Target Initialization" "The Read ID and Read Parameter Page commands only use the lower 8-bits of the data bus. The host shall not issue commands that use a word data width on x16 devices until the host determines the device supports a 16-bit data bus width in the parameter page." *Section: Bus Width Requirements* "When the host supports a 16-bit bus width, only data is transferred at the 16-bit width. All address and command line transfers shall use only the lower 8-bits of the data bus. During command transfers, the host may place any value on the upper 8-bits of the data bus. During address transfers, the host shall set the upper 8-bits of the data bus to 00h." Thus porting following commit from linux-kernel to ensure that column address is not altered to align to x16 bus when issuing NAND_CMD_READID command. commit 3dad2344e92c6e1aeae42df1c4824f307c51bcc7 mtd: nand: force NAND_CMD_READID onto 8-bit bus Author: Brian Norris (preserving authorship) The NAND command helpers tend to automatically shift the column address for x16 bus devices, since most commands expect a word address, not a byte address. The Read ID command, however, expects an 8-bit address (i.e., 0x00, 0x20, or 0x40 should not be translated to 0x00, 0x10, or 0x20). This fixes the column address for a few drivers which imitate the nand_base defaults. Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta --- drivers/mtd/nand/am335x_spl_bch.c | 2 +- drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c | 2 +- drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c | 6 ++++-- drivers/mtd/nand/nand_spl_simple.c | 2 +- 4 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand') diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/am335x_spl_bch.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/am335x_spl_bch.c index bd89b067d5..ce65d8e12b 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/am335x_spl_bch.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/am335x_spl_bch.c @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ static int nand_command(int block, int page, uint32_t offs, } /* Shift the offset from byte addressing to word addressing. */ - if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) + if ((this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) && !nand_opcode_8bits(cmd)) offs >>= 1; /* Set ALE and clear CLE to start address cycle */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c index e1fc48fca4..e73834d2ef 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c @@ -1195,7 +1195,7 @@ static int nand_command(int block, int page, uint32_t offs, u8 cmd) hwctrl(&mtd, cmd, NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); - if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) + if ((this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) && !nand_opcode_8bits(cmd)) offs >>= 1; hwctrl(&mtd, offs & 0xff, NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c index 5d3232c634..376976d579 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c @@ -575,7 +575,8 @@ static void nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, /* Serially input address */ if (column != -1) { /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */ - if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) + if ((chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) && + !nand_opcode_8bits(command)) column >>= 1; chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column, ctrl); ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; @@ -668,7 +669,8 @@ static void nand_command_lp(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, /* Serially input address */ if (column != -1) { /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */ - if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) + if ((chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) && + !nand_opcode_8bits(command)) column >>= 1; chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column, ctrl); ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_spl_simple.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_spl_simple.c index cead4b506c..700ca324e2 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_spl_simple.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_spl_simple.c @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ static int nand_command(int block, int page, uint32_t offs, } /* Shift the offset from byte addressing to word addressing. */ - if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) + if ((this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) && !nand_opcode_8bits(cmd)) offs >>= 1; /* Begin command latch cycle */ -- cgit From b80a66033856cc89c62886ae3e5ba54a7faf31ae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: pekon gupta Date: Tue, 6 May 2014 00:46:19 +0530 Subject: mtd: nand: omap: add CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BUSWIDTH_16BIT to indicate NAND device bus-width GPMC controller needs to be configured based on bus-width of the NAND device connected to it. Also, dynamic detection of NAND bus-width from on-chip ONFI parameters is not possible in following situations: SPL: SPL NAND drivers does not support ONFI parameter reading. U-boot: GPMC controller iniitalization is done in omap_gpmc.c:board_nand_init() which is called before probing for devices, hence any ONFI parameter information is not available during GPMC initialization. Thus, OMAP NAND driver expected board developers to explicitely write GPMC configurations specific to NAND device attached on board in board files itself. But this was troublesome for board manufacturers as they need to dive into lengthy platform & SoC documents to find details of GPMC registers and appropriate configurations to get NAND device working. This patch instead adds existing CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BUSWIDTH_16BIT to board config hich indicates that connected NAND device has x16 bus-width. And then based on this config GPMC driver itself initializes itself based on NAND bus-width. This keeps board developers free from knowing GPMC controller specific internals. Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta --- drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c | 13 +++++++++---- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand') diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c index d2fedf9fac..cdfa6bc1c9 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c @@ -782,13 +782,18 @@ int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand) nand->priv = &omap_nand_info; nand->cmd_ctrl = omap_nand_hwcontrol; nand->options |= NAND_NO_PADDING | NAND_CACHEPRG; - /* If we are 16 bit dev, our gpmc config tells us that */ - if ((readl(&gpmc_cfg->cs[cs].config1) & 0x3000) == 0x1000) - nand->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; - nand->chip_delay = 100; nand->ecc.layout = &omap_ecclayout; + /* configure driver and controller based on NAND device bus-width */ + gpmc_config = readl(&gpmc_cfg->cs[cs].config1); +#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BUSWIDTH_16BIT) + nand->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + writel(gpmc_config | (0x1 << 12), &gpmc_cfg->cs[cs].config1); +#else + nand->options &= ~NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + writel(gpmc_config & ~(0x1 << 12), &gpmc_cfg->cs[cs].config1); +#endif /* select ECC scheme */ #if defined(CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ECCSCHEME) err = omap_select_ecc_scheme(nand, CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ECCSCHEME, -- cgit From 46840f66caf564866d191886d2bd86742f982010 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: pekon gupta Date: Mon, 2 Jun 2014 17:14:42 +0530 Subject: mtd: nand: omap: add support for BCH16_ECC - NAND driver updates This patch add support for BCH16_ECC to omap_gpmc driver. *need to BCH16 ECC scheme* With newer SLC Flash technologies and MLC NAND, and large densities, pagesizes Flash devices have become more suspectible to bit-flips. Thus stronger ECC schemes are required for protecting the data. But stronger ECC schemes have come with larger-sized ECC syndromes which require more space in OOB/Spare. This puts constrains like; (a) BCH16_ECC can correct 16 bit-flips per 512Bytes of data. (b) BCH16_ECC generates 26-bytes of ECC syndrome / 512B. Due to (b) this scheme can only be used with NAND devices which have enough OOB to satisfy following equation: OOBsize per page >= 26 * (page-size / 512) Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta --- drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c | 79 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 78 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand') diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c index cdfa6bc1c9..1acf06b237 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c @@ -224,6 +224,19 @@ static void omap_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int32_t mode) eccsize1 = 2; /* non-ECC bits in nibbles per sector */ } break; + case OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW: + ecc_algo = 0x1; + bch_type = 0x2; + if (mode == NAND_ECC_WRITE) { + bch_wrapmode = 0x01; + eccsize0 = 0; /* extra bits in nibbles per sector */ + eccsize1 = 52; /* OOB bits in nibbles per sector */ + } else { + bch_wrapmode = 0x01; + eccsize0 = 52; /* ECC bits in nibbles per sector */ + eccsize1 = 0; /* non-ECC bits in nibbles per sector */ + } + break; default: return; } @@ -290,6 +303,29 @@ static int omap_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat, ptr--; } break; + case OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW: + val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_4_6[0].bch_result_x[2]); + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 8) & 0xFF; + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 0) & 0xFF; + val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_4_6[0].bch_result_x[1]); + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 24) & 0xFF; + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF; + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 8) & 0xFF; + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 0) & 0xFF; + val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_4_6[0].bch_result_x[0]); + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 24) & 0xFF; + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF; + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 8) & 0xFF; + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 0) & 0xFF; + for (j = 3; j >= 0; j--) { + val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_0_3[0].bch_result_x[j] + ); + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 24) & 0xFF; + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF; + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 8) & 0xFF; + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 0) & 0xFF; + } + break; default: return -EINVAL; } @@ -308,6 +344,8 @@ static int omap_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat, case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW: ecc_code[chip->ecc.bytes - 1] = 0x00; break; + case OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW: + break; default: return -EINVAL; } @@ -333,7 +371,7 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, struct omap_nand_info *info = chip->priv; struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; uint32_t error_count = 0, error_max; - uint32_t error_loc[8]; + uint32_t error_loc[ELM_MAX_ERROR_COUNT]; enum bch_level bch_type; uint32_t i, ecc_flag = 0; uint8_t count, err = 0; @@ -365,6 +403,10 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, bch_type = BCH_8_BIT; omap_reverse_list(calc_ecc, ecc->bytes - 1); break; + case OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW: + bch_type = BCH_16_BIT; + omap_reverse_list(calc_ecc, ecc->bytes); + break; default: return -EINVAL; } @@ -381,6 +423,9 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, /* 14th byte in ECC is reserved to match ROM layout */ error_max = SECTOR_BYTES + (ecc->bytes - 1); break; + case OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW: + error_max = SECTOR_BYTES + ecc->bytes; + break; default: return -EINVAL; } @@ -666,6 +711,38 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, return -EINVAL; #endif + case OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW: +#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ELM + debug("nand: using OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW\n"); + /* check ecc-scheme requirements before updating ecc info */ + if ((26 * eccsteps) + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH > oobsize) { + printf("nand: error: insufficient OOB: require=%d\n", ( + (26 * eccsteps) + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH)); + return -EINVAL; + } + /* intialize ELM for ECC error detection */ + elm_init(); + /* populate ecc specific fields */ + nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + nand->ecc.size = SECTOR_BYTES; + nand->ecc.bytes = 26; + nand->ecc.strength = 16; + nand->ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_hwecc; + nand->ecc.correct = omap_correct_data_bch; + nand->ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc; + nand->ecc.read_page = omap_read_page_bch; + /* define ecc-layout */ + ecclayout->eccbytes = nand->ecc.bytes * eccsteps; + for (i = 0; i < ecclayout->eccbytes; i++) + ecclayout->eccpos[i] = i + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; + ecclayout->oobfree[0].offset = i + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; + ecclayout->oobfree[0].length = oobsize - nand->ecc.bytes - + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; + break; +#else + printf("nand: error: CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ELM required for ECC\n"); + return -EINVAL; +#endif default: debug("nand: error: ecc scheme not enabled or supported\n"); return -EINVAL; -- cgit