/* * Basic I2C functions * * Copyright (c) 2004 Texas Instruments * * This package is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the license found in the file * named COPYING that should have accompanied this file. * * THIS PACKAGE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * * Author: Jian Zhang jzhang@ti.com, Texas Instruments * * Copyright (c) 2003 Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de * Rewritten to fit into the current U-Boot framework * * Adapted for OMAP2420 I2C, r-woodruff2@ti.com * */ #include #include #include #include "omap24xx_i2c.h" #define I2C_TIMEOUT 1000 static void wait_for_bb (void); static u16 wait_for_pin (void); static void flush_fifo(void); static struct i2c *i2c_base = (struct i2c *)I2C_DEFAULT_BASE; static unsigned int bus_initialized[I2C_BUS_MAX]; static unsigned int current_bus; void i2c_init (int speed, int slaveadd) { DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; int psc, fsscll, fssclh; int hsscll = 0, hssclh = 0; u32 scll, sclh; int timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT; /* Only handle standard, fast and high speeds */ if ((speed != OMAP_I2C_STANDARD) && (speed != OMAP_I2C_FAST_MODE) && (speed != OMAP_I2C_HIGH_SPEED)) { printf("Error : I2C unsupported speed %d\n", speed); return; } psc = I2C_IP_CLK / I2C_INTERNAL_SAMPLING_CLK; psc -= 1; if (psc < I2C_PSC_MIN) { printf("Error : I2C unsupported prescalar %d\n", psc); return; } if (speed == OMAP_I2C_HIGH_SPEED) { /* High speed */ /* For first phase of HS mode */ fsscll = fssclh = I2C_INTERNAL_SAMPLING_CLK / (2 * OMAP_I2C_FAST_MODE); fsscll -= I2C_HIGHSPEED_PHASE_ONE_SCLL_TRIM; fssclh -= I2C_HIGHSPEED_PHASE_ONE_SCLH_TRIM; if (((fsscll < 0) || (fssclh < 0)) || ((fsscll > 255) || (fssclh > 255))) { printf("Error : I2C initializing first phase clock\n"); return; } /* For second phase of HS mode */ hsscll = hssclh = I2C_INTERNAL_SAMPLING_CLK / (2 * speed); hsscll -= I2C_HIGHSPEED_PHASE_TWO_SCLL_TRIM; hssclh -= I2C_HIGHSPEED_PHASE_TWO_SCLH_TRIM; if (((fsscll < 0) || (fssclh < 0)) || ((fsscll > 255) || (fssclh > 255))) { printf("Error : I2C initializing second phase clock\n"); return; } scll = (unsigned int)hsscll << 8 | (unsigned int)fsscll; sclh = (unsigned int)hssclh << 8 | (unsigned int)fssclh; } else { /* Standard and fast speed */ fsscll = fssclh = I2C_INTERNAL_SAMPLING_CLK / (2 * speed); fsscll -= I2C_FASTSPEED_SCLL_TRIM; fssclh -= I2C_FASTSPEED_SCLH_TRIM; if (((fsscll < 0) || (fssclh < 0)) || ((fsscll > 255) || (fssclh > 255))) { printf("Error : I2C initializing clock\n"); return; } scll = (unsigned int)fsscll; sclh = (unsigned int)fssclh; } if (readw (&i2c_base->con) & I2C_CON_EN) { writew (0, &i2c_base->con); udelay (50000); } writew(0x2, &i2c_base->sysc); /* for ES2 after soft reset */ udelay(1000); writew(I2C_CON_EN, &i2c_base->con); while (!(readw(&i2c_base->syss) & I2C_SYSS_RDONE) && timeout--) { if (timeout <= 0) { printf("ERROR: Timeout in soft-reset\n"); return; } udelay(1000); } writew(0, &i2c_base->con); writew(psc, &i2c_base->psc); writew(scll, &i2c_base->scll); writew(sclh, &i2c_base->sclh); /* own address */ writew (slaveadd, &i2c_base->oa); writew (I2C_CON_EN, &i2c_base->con); /* have to enable intrrupts or OMAP i2c module doesn't work */ writew (I2C_IE_XRDY_IE | I2C_IE_RRDY_IE | I2C_IE_ARDY_IE | I2C_IE_NACK_IE | I2C_IE_AL_IE, &i2c_base->ie); udelay (1000); flush_fifo(); writew (0xFFFF, &i2c_base->stat); writew (0, &i2c_base->cnt); if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) bus_initialized[current_bus] = 1; } static int i2c_read_byte (u8 devaddr, u8 regoffset, u8 * value) { int i2c_error = 0; u16 status; /* wait until bus not busy */ wait_for_bb (); /* one byte only */ writew (1, &i2c_base->cnt); /* set slave address */ writew (devaddr, &i2c_base->sa); /* no stop bit needed here */ writew (I2C_CON_EN | I2C_CON_MST | I2C_CON_STT | I2C_CON_TRX, &i2c_base->con); /* send register offset */ while (1) { status = wait_for_pin(); if (status == 0 || status & I2C_STAT_NACK) { i2c_error = 1; goto read_exit; } if (status & I2C_STAT_XRDY) { /* Important: have to use byte access */ writeb(regoffset, &i2c_base->data); writew(I2C_STAT_XRDY, &i2c_base->stat); } if (status & I2C_STAT_ARDY) { writew(I2C_STAT_ARDY, &i2c_base->stat); break; } } /* set slave address */ writew(devaddr, &i2c_base->sa); /* read one byte from slave */ writew(1, &i2c_base->cnt); /* need stop bit here */ writew(I2C_CON_EN | I2C_CON_MST | I2C_CON_STT | I2C_CON_STP, &i2c_base->con); /* receive data */ while (1) { status = wait_for_pin(); if (status == 0 || status & I2C_STAT_NACK) { i2c_error = 1; goto read_exit; } if (status & I2C_STAT_RRDY) { #if defined(CONFIG_OMAP243X) || defined(CONFIG_OMAP34XX) || \ defined(CONFIG_OMAP44XX) *value = readb(&i2c_base->data); #else *value = readw(&i2c_base->data); #endif writew(I2C_STAT_RRDY, &i2c_base->stat); } if (status & I2C_STAT_ARDY) { writew(I2C_STAT_ARDY, &i2c_base->stat); break; } } read_exit: flush_fifo(); writew (0xFFFF, &i2c_base->stat); writew (0, &i2c_base->cnt); return i2c_error; } static int i2c_write_byte (u8 devaddr, u8 regoffset, u8 value) { int i2c_error = 0; u16 status, stat; /* wait until bus not busy */ wait_for_bb (); /* two bytes */ writew (2, &i2c_base->cnt); /* set slave address */ writew (devaddr, &i2c_base->sa); /* stop bit needed here */ writew (I2C_CON_EN | I2C_CON_MST | I2C_CON_STT | I2C_CON_TRX | I2C_CON_STP, &i2c_base->con); /* wait until state change */ status = wait_for_pin (); if (status & I2C_STAT_XRDY) { #if defined(CONFIG_OMAP243X) || defined(CONFIG_OMAP34XX) || \ defined(CONFIG_OMAP44XX) /* send out 1 byte */ writeb (regoffset, &i2c_base->data); writew (I2C_STAT_XRDY, &i2c_base->stat); status = wait_for_pin (); if ((status & I2C_STAT_XRDY)) { /* send out next 1 byte */ writeb (value, &i2c_base->data); writew (I2C_STAT_XRDY, &i2c_base->stat); } else { i2c_error = 1; } #else /* send out two bytes */ writew ((value << 8) + regoffset, &i2c_base->data); #endif /* must have enough delay to allow BB bit to go low */ udelay (50000); if (readw (&i2c_base->stat) & I2C_STAT_NACK) { i2c_error = 1; } } else { i2c_error = 1; } if (!i2c_error) { int eout = 200; writew (I2C_CON_EN, &i2c_base->con); while ((stat = readw (&i2c_base->stat)) || (readw (&i2c_base->con) & I2C_CON_MST)) { udelay (1000); /* have to read to clear intrrupt */ writew (0xFFFF, &i2c_base->stat); if(--eout == 0) /* better leave with error than hang */ break; } } flush_fifo(); writew (0xFFFF, &i2c_base->stat); writew (0, &i2c_base->cnt); return i2c_error; } static void flush_fifo(void) { u16 stat; /* note: if you try and read data when its not there or ready * you get a bus error */ while(1){ stat = readw(&i2c_base->stat); if(stat == I2C_STAT_RRDY){ #if defined(CONFIG_OMAP243X) || defined(CONFIG_OMAP34XX) || \ defined(CONFIG_OMAP44XX) readb(&i2c_base->data); #else readw(&i2c_base->data); #endif writew(I2C_STAT_RRDY,&i2c_base->stat); udelay(1000); }else break; } } int i2c_probe (uchar chip) { int res = 1; /* default = fail */ if (chip == readw (&i2c_base->oa)) { return res; } /* wait until bus not busy */ wait_for_bb (); /* try to read one byte */ writew (1, &i2c_base->cnt); /* set slave address */ writew (chip, &i2c_base->sa); /* stop bit needed here */ writew (I2C_CON_EN | I2C_CON_MST | I2C_CON_STT | I2C_CON_STP, &i2c_base->con); /* enough delay for the NACK bit set */ udelay (50000); if (!(readw (&i2c_base->stat) & I2C_STAT_NACK)) { res = 0; /* success case */ flush_fifo(); writew(0xFFFF, &i2c_base->stat); } else { writew(0xFFFF, &i2c_base->stat); /* failue, clear sources*/ writew (readw (&i2c_base->con) | I2C_CON_STP, &i2c_base->con); /* finish up xfer */ udelay(20000); wait_for_bb (); } flush_fifo(); writew (0, &i2c_base->cnt); /* don't allow any more data in...we don't want it.*/ writew(0xFFFF, &i2c_base->stat); return res; } int i2c_read (uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar * buffer, int len) { int i; if (alen > 1) { printf ("I2C read: addr len %d not supported\n", alen); return 1; } if (addr + len > 256) { printf ("I2C read: address out of range\n"); return 1; } for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (i2c_read_byte (chip, addr + i, &buffer[i])) { printf ("I2C read: I/O error\n"); i2c_init (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE); return 1; } } return 0; } int i2c_write (uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar * buffer, int len) { int i; if (alen > 1) { printf ("I2C read: addr len %d not supported\n", alen); return 1; } if (addr + len > 256) { printf ("I2C read: address out of range\n"); return 1; } for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (i2c_write_byte (chip, addr + i, buffer[i])) { printf ("I2C read: I/O error\n"); i2c_init (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE); return 1; } } return 0; } static void wait_for_bb (void) { int timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT; u16 stat; writew(0xFFFF, &i2c_base->stat); /* clear current interruts...*/ while ((stat = readw (&i2c_base->stat) & I2C_STAT_BB) && timeout--) { writew (stat, &i2c_base->stat); udelay(1000); } if (timeout <= 0) { printf ("timed out in wait_for_bb: I2C_STAT=%x\n", readw (&i2c_base->stat)); } writew(0xFFFF, &i2c_base->stat); /* clear delayed stuff*/ } static u16 wait_for_pin (void) { u16 status; int timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT; do { udelay (1000); status = readw (&i2c_base->stat); } while ( !(status & (I2C_STAT_ROVR | I2C_STAT_XUDF | I2C_STAT_XRDY | I2C_STAT_RRDY | I2C_STAT_ARDY | I2C_STAT_NACK | I2C_STAT_AL)) && timeout--); if (timeout <= 0) { printf ("timed out in wait_for_pin: I2C_STAT=%x\n", readw (&i2c_base->stat)); writew(0xFFFF, &i2c_base->stat); status = 0; } return status; } int i2c_set_bus_num(unsigned int bus) { if ((bus < 0) || (bus >= I2C_BUS_MAX)) { printf("Bad bus: %d\n", bus); return -1; } #if I2C_BUS_MAX==3 if (bus == 2) i2c_base = (struct i2c *)I2C_BASE3; else #endif if (bus == 1) i2c_base = (struct i2c *)I2C_BASE2; else i2c_base = (struct i2c *)I2C_BASE1; current_bus = bus; if(!bus_initialized[current_bus]) i2c_init(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE); return 0; } int i2c_get_bus_num(void) { return (int) current_bus; }