summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/lowlevel_init.S
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorAlbert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>2015-02-24 07:59:38 +0100
committerAlbert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>2015-02-24 07:59:38 +0100
commite1cc4d31f889428a4ca73120951389c756404184 (patch)
tree4a2028c750e19f5d36d0aa7545bda7cbacea9dd4 /arch/arm/mach-orion5x/lowlevel_init.S
parent23d184d2fbc805bdd9fb41f2370cdce04a7894af (diff)
parent38dac81b3d0e777f301ca98100bfbcab01d616c2 (diff)
Merge remote-tracking branch 'u-boot/master' into 'u-boot-arm/master'
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/mach-orion5x/lowlevel_init.S')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-orion5x/lowlevel_init.S277
1 files changed, 277 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/lowlevel_init.S b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/lowlevel_init.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4dacc296e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/lowlevel_init.S
@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2009
+ * Marvell Semiconductor <www.marvell.com>
+ * Written-by: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include "asm/arch/orion5x.h"
+
+/*
+ * Configuration values for SDRAM access setup
+ */
+
+#define SDRAM_CONFIG 0x3148400
+#define SDRAM_MODE 0x62
+#define SDRAM_CONTROL 0x4041000
+#define SDRAM_TIME_CTRL_LOW 0x11602220
+#define SDRAM_TIME_CTRL_HI 0x40c
+#define SDRAM_OPEN_PAGE_EN 0x0
+/* DDR 1 2x 32M NANYA NT5DS16M16CS-6K ==> 64MB */
+#define SDRAM_BANK0_SIZE 0x3ff0001
+#define SDRAM_ADDR_CTRL 0x10
+
+#define SDRAM_OP_NOP 0x05
+#define SDRAM_OP_SETMODE 0x03
+
+#define SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_WR_EN 0x80000000
+#define SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_TUNE_EN 0x00010000
+#define SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_DRVN_MASK 0x0000003f
+#define SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_DRVP_MASK 0x00000fc0
+
+/*
+ * For Guideline MEM-3 - Drive Strength value
+ */
+
+#define DDR1_PAD_STRENGTH_DEFAULT 0x00001000
+#define SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_DRV_STR_MASK 0x00003000
+
+/*
+ * For Guideline MEM-4 - DQS Reference Delay Tuning
+ */
+
+#define MSAR_ARMDDRCLCK_MASK 0x000000f0
+#define MSAR_ARMDDRCLCK_H_MASK 0x00000100
+
+#define MSAR_ARMDDRCLCK_333_167 0x00000000
+#define MSAR_ARMDDRCLCK_500_167 0x00000030
+#define MSAR_ARMDDRCLCK_667_167 0x00000060
+#define MSAR_ARMDDRCLCK_400_200_1 0x000001E0
+#define MSAR_ARMDDRCLCK_400_200 0x00000010
+#define MSAR_ARMDDRCLCK_600_200 0x00000050
+#define MSAR_ARMDDRCLCK_800_200 0x00000070
+
+#define FTDLL_DDR1_166MHZ 0x0047F001
+
+#define FTDLL_DDR1_200MHZ 0x0044D001
+
+/*
+ * Low-level init happens right after start.S has switched to SVC32,
+ * flushed and disabled caches and disabled MMU. We're still running
+ * from the boot chip select, so the first thing we should do is set
+ * up RAM for us to relocate into.
+ */
+
+.globl lowlevel_init
+
+lowlevel_init:
+
+ /* Use 'r4 as the base for internal register accesses */
+ ldr r4, =ORION5X_REGS_PHY_BASE
+
+ /* move internal registers from the default 0xD0000000
+ * to their intended location, defined by SoC */
+ ldr r3, =0xD0000000
+ add r3, r3, #0x20000
+ str r4, [r3, #0x80]
+
+ /* Use R3 as the base for DRAM registers */
+ add r3, r4, #0x01000
+
+ /*DDR SDRAM Initialization Control */
+ ldr r6, =0x00000001
+ str r6, [r3, #0x480]
+
+ /* Use R3 as the base for PCI registers */
+ add r3, r4, #0x31000
+
+ /* Disable arbiter */
+ ldr r6, =0x00000030
+ str r6, [r3, #0xd00]
+
+ /* Use R3 as the base for DRAM registers */
+ add r3, r4, #0x01000
+
+ /* set all dram windows to 0 */
+ mov r6, #0
+ str r6, [r3, #0x504]
+ str r6, [r3, #0x50C]
+ str r6, [r3, #0x514]
+ str r6, [r3, #0x51C]
+
+ /* 1) Configure SDRAM */
+ ldr r6, =SDRAM_CONFIG
+ str r6, [r3, #0x400]
+
+ /* 2) Set SDRAM Control reg */
+ ldr r6, =SDRAM_CONTROL
+ str r6, [r3, #0x404]
+
+ /* 3) Write SDRAM address control register */
+ ldr r6, =SDRAM_ADDR_CTRL
+ str r6, [r3, #0x410]
+
+ /* 4) Write SDRAM bank 0 size register */
+ ldr r6, =SDRAM_BANK0_SIZE
+ str r6, [r3, #0x504]
+ /* keep other banks disabled */
+
+ /* 5) Write SDRAM open pages control register */
+ ldr r6, =SDRAM_OPEN_PAGE_EN
+ str r6, [r3, #0x414]
+
+ /* 6) Write SDRAM timing Low register */
+ ldr r6, =SDRAM_TIME_CTRL_LOW
+ str r6, [r3, #0x408]
+
+ /* 7) Write SDRAM timing High register */
+ ldr r6, =SDRAM_TIME_CTRL_HI
+ str r6, [r3, #0x40C]
+
+ /* 8) Write SDRAM mode register */
+ /* The CPU must not attempt to change the SDRAM Mode register setting */
+ /* prior to DRAM controller completion of the DRAM initialization */
+ /* sequence. To guarantee this restriction, it is recommended that */
+ /* the CPU sets the SDRAM Operation register to NOP command, performs */
+ /* read polling until the register is back in Normal operation value, */
+ /* and then sets SDRAM Mode register to its new value. */
+
+ /* 8.1 write 'nop' to SDRAM operation */
+ ldr r6, =SDRAM_OP_NOP
+ str r6, [r3, #0x418]
+
+ /* 8.2 poll SDRAM operation until back in 'normal' mode. */
+1:
+ ldr r6, [r3, #0x418]
+ cmp r6, #0
+ bne 1b
+
+ /* 8.3 Now its safe to write new value to SDRAM Mode register */
+ ldr r6, =SDRAM_MODE
+ str r6, [r3, #0x41C]
+
+ /* 8.4 Set new mode */
+ ldr r6, =SDRAM_OP_SETMODE
+ str r6, [r3, #0x418]
+
+ /* 8.5 poll SDRAM operation until back in 'normal' mode. */
+2:
+ ldr r6, [r3, #0x418]
+ cmp r6, #0
+ bne 2b
+
+ /* DDR SDRAM Address/Control Pads Calibration */
+ ldr r6, [r3, #0x4C0]
+
+ /* Set Bit [31] to make the register writable */
+ orr r6, r6, #SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_WR_EN
+ str r6, [r3, #0x4C0]
+
+ bic r6, r6, #SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_WR_EN
+ bic r6, r6, #SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_TUNE_EN
+ bic r6, r6, #SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_DRVN_MASK
+ bic r6, r6, #SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_DRVP_MASK
+
+ /* Get the final N locked value of driving strength [22:17] */
+ mov r1, r6
+ mov r1, r1, LSL #9
+ mov r1, r1, LSR #26 /* r1[5:0]<DrvN> = r3[22:17]<LockN> */
+ orr r1, r1, r1, LSL #6 /* r1[11:6]<DrvP> = r1[5:0]<DrvN> */
+
+ /* Write to both <DrvN> bits [5:0] and <DrvP> bits [11:6] */
+ orr r6, r6, r1
+ str r6, [r3, #0x4C0]
+
+ /* DDR SDRAM Data Pads Calibration */
+ ldr r6, [r3, #0x4C4]
+
+ /* Set Bit [31] to make the register writable */
+ orr r6, r6, #SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_WR_EN
+ str r6, [r3, #0x4C4]
+
+ bic r6, r6, #SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_WR_EN
+ bic r6, r6, #SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_TUNE_EN
+ bic r6, r6, #SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_DRVN_MASK
+ bic r6, r6, #SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_DRVP_MASK
+
+ /* Get the final N locked value of driving strength [22:17] */
+ mov r1, r6
+ mov r1, r1, LSL #9
+ mov r1, r1, LSR #26
+ orr r1, r1, r1, LSL #6 /* r1[5:0] = r3[22:17]<LockN> */
+
+ /* Write to both <DrvN> bits [5:0] and <DrvP> bits [11:6] */
+ orr r6, r6, r1
+
+ str r6, [r3, #0x4C4]
+
+ /* Implement Guideline (GL# MEM-3) Drive Strength Value */
+ /* Relevant for: 88F5181-A1/B0/B1 and 88F5281-A0/B0 */
+
+ ldr r1, =DDR1_PAD_STRENGTH_DEFAULT
+
+ /* Enable writes to DDR SDRAM Addr/Ctrl Pads Calibration register */
+ ldr r6, [r3, #0x4C0]
+ orr r6, r6, #SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_WR_EN
+ str r6, [r3, #0x4C0]
+
+ /* Correct strength and disable writes again */
+ bic r6, r6, #SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_WR_EN
+ bic r6, r6, #SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_DRV_STR_MASK
+ orr r6, r6, r1
+ str r6, [r3, #0x4C0]
+
+ /* Enable writes to DDR SDRAM Data Pads Calibration register */
+ ldr r6, [r3, #0x4C4]
+ orr r6, r6, #SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_WR_EN
+ str r6, [r3, #0x4C4]
+
+ /* Correct strength and disable writes again */
+ bic r6, r6, #SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_DRV_STR_MASK
+ bic r6, r6, #SDRAM_PAD_CTRL_WR_EN
+ orr r6, r6, r1
+ str r6, [r3, #0x4C4]
+
+ /* Implement Guideline (GL# MEM-4) DQS Reference Delay Tuning */
+ /* Relevant for: 88F5181-A1/B0/B1 and 88F5281-A0/B0 */
+
+ /* Get the "sample on reset" register for the DDR frequancy */
+ ldr r3, =0x10000
+ ldr r6, [r3, #0x010]
+ ldr r1, =MSAR_ARMDDRCLCK_MASK
+ and r1, r6, r1
+
+ ldr r6, =FTDLL_DDR1_166MHZ
+ cmp r1, #MSAR_ARMDDRCLCK_333_167
+ beq 3f
+ cmp r1, #MSAR_ARMDDRCLCK_500_167
+ beq 3f
+ cmp r1, #MSAR_ARMDDRCLCK_667_167
+ beq 3f
+
+ ldr r6, =FTDLL_DDR1_200MHZ
+ cmp r1, #MSAR_ARMDDRCLCK_400_200_1
+ beq 3f
+ cmp r1, #MSAR_ARMDDRCLCK_400_200
+ beq 3f
+ cmp r1, #MSAR_ARMDDRCLCK_600_200
+ beq 3f
+ cmp r1, #MSAR_ARMDDRCLCK_800_200
+ beq 3f
+
+ ldr r6, =0
+
+3:
+ /* Use R3 as the base for DRAM registers */
+ add r3, r4, #0x01000
+
+ ldr r2, [r3, #0x484]
+ orr r2, r2, r6
+ str r2, [r3, #0x484]
+
+ /* Return to U-boot via saved link register */
+ mov pc, lr