diff options
author | Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> | 2018-11-20 10:19:36 +0000 |
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committer | Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de> | 2019-01-01 14:12:18 +0100 |
commit | 6609c2663c9c9699f3d279ccea599e5d18578b20 (patch) | |
tree | c45d3d2be7c2da3e754bdab8117efde9b68cde2b /tools/imx8mimage.c | |
parent | ea91031b223223667b8dbbaec7fa7bbb51f96a0b (diff) |
tools: add i.MX8M image support
i.MX8M bootable image type is like i.MX6/7, but there is signed HDMI
firmware image in front of A53 bootable image, which is also has an IVT
header.
Here we also include fit image to generate a bootable image.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/imx8mimage.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/imx8mimage.c | 623 |
1 files changed, 623 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/imx8mimage.c b/tools/imx8mimage.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..50a256cbac --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/imx8mimage.c @@ -0,0 +1,623 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * Copyright 2018 NXP + * + * Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> + */ + + +#include "imagetool.h" +#include <image.h> +#include "imximage.h" +#include "compiler.h" + +static uint32_t ap_start_addr, sld_start_addr, sld_src_off; +static char *ap_img, *sld_img, *signed_hdmi; +static imx_header_v3_t imx_header[2]; /* At most there are 3 IVT headers */ +static uint32_t rom_image_offset; +static uint32_t sector_size = 0x200; +static uint32_t image_off; +static uint32_t sld_header_off; +static uint32_t ivt_offset; +static uint32_t using_fit; + +#define CSF_SIZE 0x2000 +#define HDMI_IVT_ID 0 +#define IMAGE_IVT_ID 1 + +#define HDMI_FW_SIZE 0x17000 /* Use Last 0x1000 for IVT and CSF */ +#define ALIGN_SIZE 0x1000 +#define ALIGN(x,a) __ALIGN_MASK((x), (__typeof__(x))(a) - 1, a) +#define __ALIGN_MASK(x,mask,mask2) (((x) + (mask)) / (mask2) * (mask2)) + +static uint32_t get_cfg_value(char *token, char *name, int linenr) +{ + char *endptr; + uint32_t value; + + errno = 0; + value = strtoul(token, &endptr, 16); + if (errno || token == endptr) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s[%d] - Invalid hex data(%s)\n", + name, linenr, token); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + return value; +} + +int imx8mimage_check_params(struct image_tool_params *params) +{ + return 0; +} + +static void imx8mimage_set_header(void *ptr, struct stat *sbuf, int ifd, + struct image_tool_params *params) +{ +} + +static void imx8mimage_print_header(const void *ptr) +{ +} + +static int imx8mimage_check_image_types(uint8_t type) +{ + return (type == IH_TYPE_IMX8MIMAGE) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE; +} + +static table_entry_t imx8mimage_cmds[] = { + {CMD_BOOT_FROM, "BOOT_FROM", "boot command", }, + {CMD_FIT, "FIT", "fit image", }, + {CMD_SIGNED_HDMI, "SIGNED_HDMI", "signed hdmi image", }, + {CMD_LOADER, "LOADER", "loader image", }, + {CMD_SECOND_LOADER, "SECOND_LOADER", "2nd loader image", }, + {CMD_DDR_FW, "DDR_FW", "ddr firmware", }, + {-1, "", "", }, +}; + +static table_entry_t imx8mimage_ivt_offset[] = { + {0x400, "sd", "sd/emmc",}, + {0x400, "emmc_fastboot", "emmc fastboot",}, + {0x1000, "fspi", "flexspi", }, + {-1, "", "Invalid", }, +}; + +static void parse_cfg_cmd(int32_t cmd, char *token, char *name, int lineno) +{ + switch (cmd) { + case CMD_BOOT_FROM: + ivt_offset = get_table_entry_id(imx8mimage_ivt_offset, + "imx8mimage ivt offset", + token); + if (!strncmp(token, "sd", 2)) + rom_image_offset = 0x8000; + break; + case CMD_LOADER: + ap_img = token; + break; + case CMD_SECOND_LOADER: + sld_img = token; + break; + case CMD_SIGNED_HDMI: + signed_hdmi = token; + case CMD_FIT: + using_fit = 1; + break; + case CMD_DDR_FW: + /* Do nothing */ + break; + } +} + +static void parse_cfg_fld(int32_t *cmd, char *token, + char *name, int lineno, int fld) +{ + switch (fld) { + case CFG_COMMAND: + *cmd = get_table_entry_id(imx8mimage_cmds, + "imx8mimage commands", token); + if (*cmd < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s[%d] - Invalid command" "(%s)\n", + name, lineno, token); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + break; + case CFG_REG_SIZE: + parse_cfg_cmd(*cmd, token, name, lineno); + break; + case CFG_REG_ADDRESS: + switch (*cmd) { + case CMD_LOADER: + ap_start_addr = get_cfg_value(token, name, lineno); + break; + case CMD_SECOND_LOADER: + sld_start_addr = get_cfg_value(token, name, lineno); + break; + } + break; + case CFG_REG_VALUE: + switch (*cmd) { + case CMD_SECOND_LOADER: + sld_src_off = get_cfg_value(token, name, lineno); + break; + } + default: + break; + } +} + +static uint32_t parse_cfg_file(char *name) +{ + FILE *fd = NULL; + char *line = NULL; + char *token, *saveptr1, *saveptr2; + int lineno = 0; + int fld; + size_t len; + int32_t cmd; + + fd = fopen(name, "r"); + if (fd == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s - Can't open cfg file\n", name); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + /* + * Very simple parsing, line starting with # are comments + * and are dropped + */ + while ((getline(&line, &len, fd)) > 0) { + lineno++; + + token = strtok_r(line, "\r\n", &saveptr1); + if (!token) + continue; + + /* Check inside the single line */ + for (fld = CFG_COMMAND, cmd = CFG_INVALID, + line = token; ; line = NULL, fld++) { + token = strtok_r(line, " \t", &saveptr2); + if (!token) + break; + + /* Drop all text starting with '#' as comments */ + if (token[0] == '#') + break; + + parse_cfg_fld(&cmd, token, name, lineno, fld); + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static void fill_zero(int ifd, int size, int offset) +{ + int fill_size; + uint8_t zeros[4096]; + int ret; + + memset(zeros, 0, sizeof(zeros)); + + ret = lseek(ifd, offset, SEEK_SET); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s seek: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + while (size) { + if (size > 4096) + fill_size = 4096; + else + fill_size = size; + + if (write(ifd, (char *)&zeros, fill_size) != fill_size) { + fprintf(stderr, "Write error: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + size -= fill_size; + }; +} + +static void copy_file(int ifd, const char *datafile, int pad, int offset, + int datafile_offset) +{ + int dfd; + struct stat sbuf; + unsigned char *ptr; + int tail; + int zero = 0; + uint8_t zeros[4096]; + int size, ret; + + memset(zeros, 0, sizeof(zeros)); + + dfd = open(datafile, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY); + if (dfd < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Can't open %s: %s\n", + datafile, strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + if (fstat(dfd, &sbuf) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Can't stat %s: %s\n", + datafile, strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + ptr = mmap(0, sbuf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, dfd, 0); + if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) { + fprintf(stderr, "Can't read %s: %s\n", + datafile, strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + size = sbuf.st_size - datafile_offset; + ret = lseek(ifd, offset, SEEK_SET); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "lseek ifd fail\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + if (write(ifd, ptr + datafile_offset, size) != size) { + fprintf(stderr, "Write error %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + tail = size % 4; + pad = pad - size; + if (pad == 1 && tail != 0) { + if (write(ifd, (char *)&zero, 4 - tail) != 4 - tail) { + fprintf(stderr, "Write error on %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } else if (pad > 1) { + while (pad > 0) { + int todo = sizeof(zeros); + + if (todo > pad) + todo = pad; + if (write(ifd, (char *)&zeros, todo) != todo) { + fprintf(stderr, "Write error: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + pad -= todo; + } + } + + munmap((void *)ptr, sbuf.st_size); + close(dfd); +} + +/* Return this IVT offset in the final output file */ +static int generate_ivt_for_fit(int fd, int fit_offset, uint32_t ep, + uint32_t *fit_load_addr) +{ + image_header_t image_header; + int ret; + + uint32_t fit_size, load_addr; + int align_len = 64 - 1; /* 64 is cacheline size */ + + ret = lseek(fd, fit_offset, SEEK_SET); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "lseek fd fail for fit\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + if (read(fd, (char *)&image_header, sizeof(image_header_t)) != + sizeof(image_header_t)) { + fprintf(stderr, "generate_ivt_for_fit read failed: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + if (be32_to_cpu(image_header.ih_magic) != FDT_MAGIC) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s error: not a FIT file\n", __func__); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + fit_size = fdt_totalsize(&image_header); + fit_size = (fit_size + 3) & ~3; + + fit_size = ALIGN(fit_size, ALIGN_SIZE); + + ret = lseek(fd, fit_offset + fit_size, SEEK_SET); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "lseek fd fail for fit\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + /* + * ep is the u-boot entry. SPL loads the FIT before the u-boot + * address. 0x2000 is for CSF_SIZE + */ + load_addr = (ep - (fit_size + CSF_SIZE) - 512 - align_len) & + ~align_len; + + flash_header_v2_t ivt_header = { { 0xd1, 0x2000, 0x40 }, + load_addr, 0, 0, 0, + (load_addr + fit_size), + (load_addr + fit_size + 0x20), + 0 }; + + if (write(fd, &ivt_header, sizeof(flash_header_v2_t)) != + sizeof(flash_header_v2_t)) { + fprintf(stderr, "IVT writing error on fit image\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + *fit_load_addr = load_addr; + + return fit_offset + fit_size; +} + +static void dump_header_v2(imx_header_v3_t *imx_header, int index) +{ + const char *ivt_name[2] = {"HDMI FW", "LOADER IMAGE"}; + + fprintf(stdout, "========= IVT HEADER [%s] =========\n", + ivt_name[index]); + fprintf(stdout, "header.tag: \t\t0x%x\n", + imx_header[index].fhdr.header.tag); + fprintf(stdout, "header.length: \t\t0x%x\n", + imx_header[index].fhdr.header.length); + fprintf(stdout, "header.version: \t0x%x\n", + imx_header[index].fhdr.header.version); + fprintf(stdout, "entry: \t\t\t0x%x\n", + imx_header[index].fhdr.entry); + fprintf(stdout, "reserved1: \t\t0x%x\n", + imx_header[index].fhdr.reserved1); + fprintf(stdout, "dcd_ptr: \t\t0x%x\n", + imx_header[index].fhdr.dcd_ptr); + fprintf(stdout, "boot_data_ptr: \t\t0x%x\n", + imx_header[index].fhdr.boot_data_ptr); + fprintf(stdout, "self: \t\t\t0x%x\n", + imx_header[index].fhdr.self); + fprintf(stdout, "csf: \t\t\t0x%x\n", + imx_header[index].fhdr.csf); + fprintf(stdout, "reserved2: \t\t0x%x\n", + imx_header[index].fhdr.reserved2); + + fprintf(stdout, "boot_data.start: \t0x%x\n", + imx_header[index].boot_data.start); + fprintf(stdout, "boot_data.size: \t0x%x\n", + imx_header[index].boot_data.size); + fprintf(stdout, "boot_data.plugin: \t0x%x\n", + imx_header[index].boot_data.plugin); +} + +void build_image(int ofd) +{ + int file_off, header_hdmi_off = 0, header_image_off; + int hdmi_fd, ap_fd, sld_fd; + uint32_t sld_load_addr = 0; + uint32_t csf_off, sld_csf_off = 0; + int ret; + struct stat sbuf; + + if (!ap_img) { + fprintf(stderr, "No LOADER image specificed\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + file_off = 0; + + if (signed_hdmi) { + header_hdmi_off = file_off + ivt_offset; + + hdmi_fd = open(signed_hdmi, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY); + if (hdmi_fd < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open: %s\n", + signed_hdmi, strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + if (fstat(hdmi_fd, &sbuf) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't stat: %s\n", + signed_hdmi, strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + close(hdmi_fd); + + /* + * Aligned to 104KB = 92KB FW image + 0x8000 + * (IVT and alignment) + 0x4000 (second IVT + CSF) + */ + file_off += ALIGN(sbuf.st_size, + HDMI_FW_SIZE + 0x2000 + 0x1000); + } + + header_image_off = file_off + ivt_offset; + + ap_fd = open(ap_img, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY); + if (ap_fd < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open: %s\n", + ap_img, strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + if (fstat(ap_fd, &sbuf) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't stat: %s\n", + ap_img, strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + close(ap_fd); + + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].fhdr.header.tag = IVT_HEADER_TAG; /* 0xD1 */ + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].fhdr.header.length = + cpu_to_be16(sizeof(flash_header_v2_t)); + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].fhdr.header.version = IVT_VERSION_V3; /* 0x41 */ + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].fhdr.entry = ap_start_addr; + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].fhdr.self = ap_start_addr - + sizeof(imx_header_v3_t); + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].fhdr.dcd_ptr = 0; + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].fhdr.boot_data_ptr = + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].fhdr.self + + offsetof(imx_header_v3_t, boot_data); + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].boot_data.start = + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].fhdr.self - ivt_offset; + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].boot_data.size = + ALIGN(sbuf.st_size + sizeof(imx_header_v3_t) + ivt_offset, + sector_size); + + image_off = header_image_off + sizeof(imx_header_v3_t); + file_off += imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].boot_data.size; + + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].boot_data.plugin = 0; + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].fhdr.csf = + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].boot_data.start + + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].boot_data.size; + + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].boot_data.size += CSF_SIZE; /* 8K region dummy CSF */ + + csf_off = file_off; + file_off += CSF_SIZE; + + /* Second boot loader image */ + if (sld_img) { + if (!using_fit) { + fprintf(stderr, "Not support no fit\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } else { + sld_header_off = sld_src_off - rom_image_offset; + /* + * Record the second bootloader relative offset in + * image's IVT reserved1 + */ + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].fhdr.reserved1 = + sld_header_off - header_image_off; + sld_fd = open(sld_img, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY); + if (sld_fd < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open: %s\n", + sld_img, strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + if (fstat(sld_fd, &sbuf) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't stat: %s\n", + sld_img, strerror(errno)); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + close(sld_fd); + + file_off = sld_header_off; + file_off += sbuf.st_size + sizeof(image_header_t); + } + } + + if (signed_hdmi) { + header_hdmi_off -= ivt_offset; + ret = lseek(ofd, header_hdmi_off, SEEK_SET); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "lseek ofd fail for hdmi\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + /* The signed HDMI FW has 0x400 IVT offset, need remove it */ + copy_file(ofd, signed_hdmi, 0, header_hdmi_off, 0x400); + } + + /* Main Image */ + header_image_off -= ivt_offset; + image_off -= ivt_offset; + ret = lseek(ofd, header_image_off, SEEK_SET); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "lseek ofd fail\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + /* Write image header */ + if (write(ofd, &imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID], sizeof(imx_header_v3_t)) != + sizeof(imx_header_v3_t)) { + fprintf(stderr, "error writing image hdr\n"); + exit(1); + } + + copy_file(ofd, ap_img, 0, image_off, 0); + + csf_off -= ivt_offset; + fill_zero(ofd, CSF_SIZE, csf_off); + + if (sld_img) { + sld_header_off -= ivt_offset; + ret = lseek(ofd, sld_header_off, SEEK_SET); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "lseek ofd fail for sld_img\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + /* Write image header */ + if (!using_fit) { + /* TODO */ + } else { + copy_file(ofd, sld_img, 0, sld_header_off, 0); + sld_csf_off = + generate_ivt_for_fit(ofd, sld_header_off, + sld_start_addr, + &sld_load_addr) + 0x20; + } + } + + if (!signed_hdmi) + dump_header_v2(imx_header, 0); + dump_header_v2(imx_header, 1); + + fprintf(stdout, "========= OFFSET dump ========="); + if (signed_hdmi) { + fprintf(stdout, "\nSIGNED HDMI FW:\n"); + fprintf(stdout, " header_hdmi_off \t0x%x\n", + header_hdmi_off); + } + + fprintf(stdout, "\nLoader IMAGE:\n"); + fprintf(stdout, " header_image_off \t0x%x\n image_off \t\t0x%x\n csf_off \t\t0x%x\n", + header_image_off, image_off, csf_off); + fprintf(stdout, " spl hab block: \t0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", + imx_header[IMAGE_IVT_ID].fhdr.self, header_image_off, + csf_off - header_image_off); + + fprintf(stdout, "\nSecond Loader IMAGE:\n"); + fprintf(stdout, " sld_header_off \t0x%x\n", + sld_header_off); + fprintf(stdout, " sld_csf_off \t\t0x%x\n", + sld_csf_off); + fprintf(stdout, " sld hab block: \t0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", + sld_load_addr, sld_header_off, sld_csf_off - sld_header_off); +} + +int imx8mimage_copy_image(int outfd, struct image_tool_params *mparams) +{ + /* + * SECO FW is a container image, this is to calculate the + * 2nd container offset. + */ + fprintf(stdout, "parsing %s\n", mparams->imagename); + parse_cfg_file(mparams->imagename); + + build_image(outfd); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * imx8mimage parameters + */ +U_BOOT_IMAGE_TYPE( + imx8mimage, + "NXP i.MX8M Boot Image support", + 0, + NULL, + imx8mimage_check_params, + NULL, + imx8mimage_print_header, + imx8mimage_set_header, + NULL, + imx8mimage_check_image_types, + NULL, + NULL +); |