diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/ppc/cpu/mpc83xx/spd_sdram.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ppc/cpu/mpc83xx/spd_sdram.c | 918 |
1 files changed, 918 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/ppc/cpu/mpc83xx/spd_sdram.c b/arch/ppc/cpu/mpc83xx/spd_sdram.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..44aaa9abc2 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ppc/cpu/mpc83xx/spd_sdram.c @@ -0,0 +1,918 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2006-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * + * (C) Copyright 2006 + * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. + * + * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * (C) Copyright 2003 Motorola Inc. + * Xianghua Xiao (X.Xiao@motorola.com) + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <i2c.h> +#include <spd.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <spd_sdram.h> + +DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; + +void board_add_ram_info(int use_default) +{ + volatile immap_t *immap = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR; + volatile ddr83xx_t *ddr = &immap->ddr; + char buf[32]; + + printf(" (DDR%d", ((ddr->sdram_cfg & SDRAM_CFG_SDRAM_TYPE_MASK) + >> SDRAM_CFG_SDRAM_TYPE_SHIFT) - 1); + + if (ddr->sdram_cfg & SDRAM_CFG_32_BE) + puts(", 32-bit"); + else + puts(", 64-bit"); + + if (ddr->sdram_cfg & SDRAM_CFG_ECC_EN) + puts(", ECC on"); + else + puts(", ECC off"); + + printf(", %s MHz)", strmhz(buf, gd->mem_clk)); + +#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_LB_SDRAM) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_LBC_SDRAM_SIZE) + puts("\nSDRAM: "); + print_size (CONFIG_SYS_LBC_SDRAM_SIZE * 1024 * 1024, " (local bus)"); +#endif +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SPD_EEPROM +#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_READ_SPD +#define CONFIG_SYS_READ_SPD i2c_read +#endif + +/* + * Convert picoseconds into clock cycles (rounding up if needed). + */ +int +picos_to_clk(int picos) +{ + unsigned int mem_bus_clk; + int clks; + + mem_bus_clk = gd->mem_clk >> 1; + clks = picos / (1000000000 / (mem_bus_clk / 1000)); + if (picos % (1000000000 / (mem_bus_clk / 1000)) != 0) + clks++; + + return clks; +} + +unsigned int banksize(unsigned char row_dens) +{ + return ((row_dens >> 2) | ((row_dens & 3) << 6)) << 24; +} + +int read_spd(uint addr) +{ + return ((int) addr); +} + +#undef SPD_DEBUG +#ifdef SPD_DEBUG +static void spd_debug(spd_eeprom_t *spd) +{ + printf ("\nDIMM type: %-18.18s\n", spd->mpart); + printf ("SPD size: %d\n", spd->info_size); + printf ("EEPROM size: %d\n", 1 << spd->chip_size); + printf ("Memory type: %d\n", spd->mem_type); + printf ("Row addr: %d\n", spd->nrow_addr); + printf ("Column addr: %d\n", spd->ncol_addr); + printf ("# of rows: %d\n", spd->nrows); + printf ("Row density: %d\n", spd->row_dens); + printf ("# of banks: %d\n", spd->nbanks); + printf ("Data width: %d\n", + 256 * spd->dataw_msb + spd->dataw_lsb); + printf ("Chip width: %d\n", spd->primw); + printf ("Refresh rate: %02X\n", spd->refresh); + printf ("CAS latencies: %02X\n", spd->cas_lat); + printf ("Write latencies: %02X\n", spd->write_lat); + printf ("tRP: %d\n", spd->trp); + printf ("tRCD: %d\n", spd->trcd); + printf ("\n"); +} +#endif /* SPD_DEBUG */ + +long int spd_sdram() +{ + volatile immap_t *immap = (immap_t *)CONFIG_SYS_IMMR; + volatile ddr83xx_t *ddr = &immap->ddr; + volatile law83xx_t *ecm = &immap->sysconf.ddrlaw[0]; + spd_eeprom_t spd; + unsigned int n_ranks; + unsigned int odt_rd_cfg, odt_wr_cfg; + unsigned char twr_clk, twtr_clk; + unsigned int sdram_type; + unsigned int memsize; + unsigned int law_size; + unsigned char caslat, caslat_ctrl; + unsigned int trfc, trfc_clk, trfc_low, trfc_high; + unsigned int trcd_clk, trtp_clk; + unsigned char cke_min_clk; + unsigned char add_lat, wr_lat; + unsigned char wr_data_delay; + unsigned char four_act; + unsigned char cpo; + unsigned char burstlen; + unsigned char odt_cfg, mode_odt_enable; + unsigned int max_bus_clk; + unsigned int max_data_rate, effective_data_rate; + unsigned int ddrc_clk; + unsigned int refresh_clk; + unsigned int sdram_cfg; + unsigned int ddrc_ecc_enable; + unsigned int pvr = get_pvr(); + + /* + * First disable the memory controller (could be enabled + * by the debugger) + */ + clrsetbits_be32(&ddr->sdram_cfg, SDRAM_CFG_MEM_EN, 0); + sync(); + isync(); + + /* Read SPD parameters with I2C */ + CONFIG_SYS_READ_SPD(SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS, 0, 1, (uchar *) & spd, sizeof (spd)); +#ifdef SPD_DEBUG + spd_debug(&spd); +#endif + /* Check the memory type */ + if (spd.mem_type != SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR && spd.mem_type != SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR2) { + debug("DDR: Module mem type is %02X\n", spd.mem_type); + return 0; + } + + /* Check the number of physical bank */ + if (spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR) { + n_ranks = spd.nrows; + } else { + n_ranks = (spd.nrows & 0x7) + 1; + } + + if (n_ranks > 2) { + printf("DDR: The number of physical bank is %02X\n", n_ranks); + return 0; + } + + /* Check if the number of row of the module is in the range of DDRC */ + if (spd.nrow_addr < 12 || spd.nrow_addr > 15) { + printf("DDR: Row number is out of range of DDRC, row=%02X\n", + spd.nrow_addr); + return 0; + } + + /* Check if the number of col of the module is in the range of DDRC */ + if (spd.ncol_addr < 8 || spd.ncol_addr > 11) { + printf("DDR: Col number is out of range of DDRC, col=%02X\n", + spd.ncol_addr); + return 0; + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DDRCDR_VALUE + /* + * Adjust DDR II IO voltage biasing. It just makes it work. + */ + if(spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR2) { + immap->sysconf.ddrcdr = CONFIG_SYS_DDRCDR_VALUE; + } + udelay(50000); +#endif + + /* + * ODT configuration recommendation from DDR Controller Chapter. + */ + odt_rd_cfg = 0; /* Never assert ODT */ + odt_wr_cfg = 0; /* Never assert ODT */ + if (spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR2) { + odt_wr_cfg = 1; /* Assert ODT on writes to CSn */ + } + + /* Setup DDR chip select register */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_83XX_DDR_USES_CS0 + ddr->csbnds[0].csbnds = (banksize(spd.row_dens) >> 24) - 1; + ddr->cs_config[0] = ( 1 << 31 + | (odt_rd_cfg << 20) + | (odt_wr_cfg << 16) + | ((spd.nbanks == 8 ? 1 : 0) << 14) + | ((spd.nrow_addr - 12) << 8) + | (spd.ncol_addr - 8) ); + debug("\n"); + debug("cs0_bnds = 0x%08x\n",ddr->csbnds[0].csbnds); + debug("cs0_config = 0x%08x\n",ddr->cs_config[0]); + + if (n_ranks == 2) { + ddr->csbnds[1].csbnds = ( (banksize(spd.row_dens) >> 8) + | ((banksize(spd.row_dens) >> 23) - 1) ); + ddr->cs_config[1] = ( 1<<31 + | (odt_rd_cfg << 20) + | (odt_wr_cfg << 16) + | ((spd.nbanks == 8 ? 1 : 0) << 14) + | ((spd.nrow_addr - 12) << 8) + | (spd.ncol_addr - 8) ); + debug("cs1_bnds = 0x%08x\n",ddr->csbnds[1].csbnds); + debug("cs1_config = 0x%08x\n",ddr->cs_config[1]); + } + +#else + ddr->csbnds[2].csbnds = (banksize(spd.row_dens) >> 24) - 1; + ddr->cs_config[2] = ( 1 << 31 + | (odt_rd_cfg << 20) + | (odt_wr_cfg << 16) + | ((spd.nbanks == 8 ? 1 : 0) << 14) + | ((spd.nrow_addr - 12) << 8) + | (spd.ncol_addr - 8) ); + debug("\n"); + debug("cs2_bnds = 0x%08x\n",ddr->csbnds[2].csbnds); + debug("cs2_config = 0x%08x\n",ddr->cs_config[2]); + + if (n_ranks == 2) { + ddr->csbnds[3].csbnds = ( (banksize(spd.row_dens) >> 8) + | ((banksize(spd.row_dens) >> 23) - 1) ); + ddr->cs_config[3] = ( 1<<31 + | (odt_rd_cfg << 20) + | (odt_wr_cfg << 16) + | ((spd.nbanks == 8 ? 1 : 0) << 14) + | ((spd.nrow_addr - 12) << 8) + | (spd.ncol_addr - 8) ); + debug("cs3_bnds = 0x%08x\n",ddr->csbnds[3].csbnds); + debug("cs3_config = 0x%08x\n",ddr->cs_config[3]); + } +#endif + + /* + * Figure out memory size in Megabytes. + */ + memsize = n_ranks * banksize(spd.row_dens) / 0x100000; + + /* + * First supported LAW size is 16M, at LAWAR_SIZE_16M == 23. + */ + law_size = 19 + __ilog2(memsize); + + /* + * Set up LAWBAR for all of DDR. + */ + ecm->bar = CONFIG_SYS_DDR_SDRAM_BASE & 0xfffff000; + ecm->ar = (LAWAR_EN | LAWAR_TRGT_IF_DDR | (LAWAR_SIZE & law_size)); + debug("DDR:bar=0x%08x\n", ecm->bar); + debug("DDR:ar=0x%08x\n", ecm->ar); + + /* + * Find the largest CAS by locating the highest 1 bit + * in the spd.cas_lat field. Translate it to a DDR + * controller field value: + * + * CAS Lat DDR I DDR II Ctrl + * Clocks SPD Bit SPD Bit Value + * ------- ------- ------- ----- + * 1.0 0 0001 + * 1.5 1 0010 + * 2.0 2 2 0011 + * 2.5 3 0100 + * 3.0 4 3 0101 + * 3.5 5 0110 + * 4.0 6 4 0111 + * 4.5 1000 + * 5.0 5 1001 + */ + caslat = __ilog2(spd.cas_lat); + if ((spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR) + && (caslat > 6)) { + printf("DDR I: Invalid SPD CAS Latency: 0x%x.\n", spd.cas_lat); + return 0; + } else if (spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR2 + && (caslat < 2 || caslat > 5)) { + printf("DDR II: Invalid SPD CAS Latency: 0x%x.\n", + spd.cas_lat); + return 0; + } + debug("DDR: caslat SPD bit is %d\n", caslat); + + max_bus_clk = 1000 *10 / (((spd.clk_cycle & 0xF0) >> 4) * 10 + + (spd.clk_cycle & 0x0f)); + max_data_rate = max_bus_clk * 2; + + debug("DDR:Module maximum data rate is: %d MHz\n", max_data_rate); + + ddrc_clk = gd->mem_clk / 1000000; + effective_data_rate = 0; + + if (max_data_rate >= 460) { /* it is DDR2-800, 667, 533 */ + if (spd.cas_lat & 0x08) + caslat = 3; + else + caslat = 4; + if (ddrc_clk <= 460 && ddrc_clk > 350) + effective_data_rate = 400; + else if (ddrc_clk <=350 && ddrc_clk > 280) + effective_data_rate = 333; + else if (ddrc_clk <= 280 && ddrc_clk > 230) + effective_data_rate = 266; + else + effective_data_rate = 200; + } else if (max_data_rate >= 390 && max_data_rate < 460) { /* it is DDR 400 */ + if (ddrc_clk <= 460 && ddrc_clk > 350) { + /* DDR controller clk at 350~460 */ + effective_data_rate = 400; /* 5ns */ + caslat = caslat; + } else if (ddrc_clk <= 350 && ddrc_clk > 280) { + /* DDR controller clk at 280~350 */ + effective_data_rate = 333; /* 6ns */ + if (spd.clk_cycle2 == 0x60) + caslat = caslat - 1; + else + caslat = caslat; + } else if (ddrc_clk <= 280 && ddrc_clk > 230) { + /* DDR controller clk at 230~280 */ + effective_data_rate = 266; /* 7.5ns */ + if (spd.clk_cycle3 == 0x75) + caslat = caslat - 2; + else if (spd.clk_cycle2 == 0x75) + caslat = caslat - 1; + else + caslat = caslat; + } else if (ddrc_clk <= 230 && ddrc_clk > 90) { + /* DDR controller clk at 90~230 */ + effective_data_rate = 200; /* 10ns */ + if (spd.clk_cycle3 == 0xa0) + caslat = caslat - 2; + else if (spd.clk_cycle2 == 0xa0) + caslat = caslat - 1; + else + caslat = caslat; + } + } else if (max_data_rate >= 323) { /* it is DDR 333 */ + if (ddrc_clk <= 350 && ddrc_clk > 280) { + /* DDR controller clk at 280~350 */ + effective_data_rate = 333; /* 6ns */ + caslat = caslat; + } else if (ddrc_clk <= 280 && ddrc_clk > 230) { + /* DDR controller clk at 230~280 */ + effective_data_rate = 266; /* 7.5ns */ + if (spd.clk_cycle2 == 0x75) + caslat = caslat - 1; + else + caslat = caslat; + } else if (ddrc_clk <= 230 && ddrc_clk > 90) { + /* DDR controller clk at 90~230 */ + effective_data_rate = 200; /* 10ns */ + if (spd.clk_cycle3 == 0xa0) + caslat = caslat - 2; + else if (spd.clk_cycle2 == 0xa0) + caslat = caslat - 1; + else + caslat = caslat; + } + } else if (max_data_rate >= 256) { /* it is DDR 266 */ + if (ddrc_clk <= 350 && ddrc_clk > 280) { + /* DDR controller clk at 280~350 */ + printf("DDR: DDR controller freq is more than " + "max data rate of the module\n"); + return 0; + } else if (ddrc_clk <= 280 && ddrc_clk > 230) { + /* DDR controller clk at 230~280 */ + effective_data_rate = 266; /* 7.5ns */ + caslat = caslat; + } else if (ddrc_clk <= 230 && ddrc_clk > 90) { + /* DDR controller clk at 90~230 */ + effective_data_rate = 200; /* 10ns */ + if (spd.clk_cycle2 == 0xa0) + caslat = caslat - 1; + } + } else if (max_data_rate >= 190) { /* it is DDR 200 */ + if (ddrc_clk <= 350 && ddrc_clk > 230) { + /* DDR controller clk at 230~350 */ + printf("DDR: DDR controller freq is more than " + "max data rate of the module\n"); + return 0; + } else if (ddrc_clk <= 230 && ddrc_clk > 90) { + /* DDR controller clk at 90~230 */ + effective_data_rate = 200; /* 10ns */ + caslat = caslat; + } + } + + debug("DDR:Effective data rate is: %dMHz\n", effective_data_rate); + debug("DDR:The MSB 1 of CAS Latency is: %d\n", caslat); + + /* + * Errata DDR6 work around: input enable 2 cycles earlier. + * including MPC834x Rev1.0/1.1 and MPC8360 Rev1.1/1.2. + */ + if(PVR_MAJ(pvr) <= 1 && spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR){ + if (caslat == 2) + ddr->debug_reg = 0x201c0000; /* CL=2 */ + else if (caslat == 3) + ddr->debug_reg = 0x202c0000; /* CL=2.5 */ + else if (caslat == 4) + ddr->debug_reg = 0x202c0000; /* CL=3.0 */ + + __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync"); + + debug("Errata DDR6 (debug_reg=0x%08x)\n", ddr->debug_reg); + } + + /* + * Convert caslat clocks to DDR controller value. + * Force caslat_ctrl to be DDR Controller field-sized. + */ + if (spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR) { + caslat_ctrl = (caslat + 1) & 0x07; + } else { + caslat_ctrl = (2 * caslat - 1) & 0x0f; + } + + debug("DDR: effective data rate is %d MHz\n", effective_data_rate); + debug("DDR: caslat SPD bit is %d, controller field is 0x%x\n", + caslat, caslat_ctrl); + + /* + * Timing Config 0. + * Avoid writing for DDR I. + */ + if (spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR2) { + unsigned char taxpd_clk = 8; /* By the book. */ + unsigned char tmrd_clk = 2; /* By the book. */ + unsigned char act_pd_exit = 2; /* Empirical? */ + unsigned char pre_pd_exit = 6; /* Empirical? */ + + ddr->timing_cfg_0 = (0 + | ((act_pd_exit & 0x7) << 20) /* ACT_PD_EXIT */ + | ((pre_pd_exit & 0x7) << 16) /* PRE_PD_EXIT */ + | ((taxpd_clk & 0xf) << 8) /* ODT_PD_EXIT */ + | ((tmrd_clk & 0xf) << 0) /* MRS_CYC */ + ); + debug("DDR: timing_cfg_0 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_0); + } + + /* + * For DDR I, WRREC(Twr) and WRTORD(Twtr) are not in SPD, + * use conservative value. + * For DDR II, they are bytes 36 and 37, in quarter nanos. + */ + + if (spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR) { + twr_clk = 3; /* Clocks */ + twtr_clk = 1; /* Clocks */ + } else { + twr_clk = picos_to_clk(spd.twr * 250); + twtr_clk = picos_to_clk(spd.twtr * 250); + if (twtr_clk < 2) + twtr_clk = 2; + } + + /* + * Calculate Trfc, in picos. + * DDR I: Byte 42 straight up in ns. + * DDR II: Byte 40 and 42 swizzled some, in ns. + */ + if (spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR) { + trfc = spd.trfc * 1000; /* up to ps */ + } else { + unsigned int byte40_table_ps[8] = { + 0, + 250, + 330, + 500, + 660, + 750, + 0, + 0 + }; + + trfc = (((spd.trctrfc_ext & 0x1) * 256) + spd.trfc) * 1000 + + byte40_table_ps[(spd.trctrfc_ext >> 1) & 0x7]; + } + trfc_clk = picos_to_clk(trfc); + + /* + * Trcd, Byte 29, from quarter nanos to ps and clocks. + */ + trcd_clk = picos_to_clk(spd.trcd * 250) & 0x7; + + /* + * Convert trfc_clk to DDR controller fields. DDR I should + * fit in the REFREC field (16-19) of TIMING_CFG_1, but the + * 83xx controller has an extended REFREC field of three bits. + * The controller automatically adds 8 clocks to this value, + * so preadjust it down 8 first before splitting it up. + */ + trfc_low = (trfc_clk - 8) & 0xf; + trfc_high = ((trfc_clk - 8) >> 4) & 0x3; + + ddr->timing_cfg_1 = + (((picos_to_clk(spd.trp * 250) & 0x07) << 28 ) | /* PRETOACT */ + ((picos_to_clk(spd.tras * 1000) & 0x0f ) << 24 ) | /* ACTTOPRE */ + (trcd_clk << 20 ) | /* ACTTORW */ + (caslat_ctrl << 16 ) | /* CASLAT */ + (trfc_low << 12 ) | /* REFEC */ + ((twr_clk & 0x07) << 8) | /* WRRREC */ + ((picos_to_clk(spd.trrd * 250) & 0x07) << 4) | /* ACTTOACT */ + ((twtr_clk & 0x07) << 0) /* WRTORD */ + ); + + /* + * Additive Latency + * For DDR I, 0. + * For DDR II, with ODT enabled, use "a value" less than ACTTORW, + * which comes from Trcd, and also note that: + * add_lat + caslat must be >= 4 + */ + add_lat = 0; + if (spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR2 + && (odt_wr_cfg || odt_rd_cfg) + && (caslat < 4)) { + add_lat = 4 - caslat; + if ((add_lat + caslat) < 4) { + add_lat = 0; + } + } + + /* + * Write Data Delay + * Historically 0x2 == 4/8 clock delay. + * Empirically, 0x3 == 6/8 clock delay is suggested for DDR I 266. + */ + wr_data_delay = 2; + + /* + * Write Latency + * Read to Precharge + * Minimum CKE Pulse Width. + * Four Activate Window + */ + if (spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR) { + /* + * This is a lie. It should really be 1, but if it is + * set to 1, bits overlap into the old controller's + * otherwise unused ACSM field. If we leave it 0, then + * the HW will magically treat it as 1 for DDR 1. Oh Yea. + */ + wr_lat = 0; + + trtp_clk = 2; /* By the book. */ + cke_min_clk = 1; /* By the book. */ + four_act = 1; /* By the book. */ + + } else { + wr_lat = caslat - 1; + + /* Convert SPD value from quarter nanos to picos. */ + trtp_clk = picos_to_clk(spd.trtp * 250); + if (trtp_clk < 2) + trtp_clk = 2; + trtp_clk += add_lat; + + cke_min_clk = 3; /* By the book. */ + four_act = picos_to_clk(37500); /* By the book. 1k pages? */ + } + + /* + * Empirically set ~MCAS-to-preamble override for DDR 2. + * Your milage will vary. + */ + cpo = 0; + if (spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR2) { + if (effective_data_rate == 266) { + cpo = 0x4; /* READ_LAT + 1/2 */ + } else if (effective_data_rate == 333) { + cpo = 0x6; /* READ_LAT + 1 */ + } else if (effective_data_rate == 400) { + cpo = 0x7; /* READ_LAT + 5/4 */ + } else { + /* Automatic calibration */ + cpo = 0x1f; + } + } + + ddr->timing_cfg_2 = (0 + | ((add_lat & 0x7) << 28) /* ADD_LAT */ + | ((cpo & 0x1f) << 23) /* CPO */ + | ((wr_lat & 0x7) << 19) /* WR_LAT */ + | ((trtp_clk & 0x7) << 13) /* RD_TO_PRE */ + | ((wr_data_delay & 0x7) << 10) /* WR_DATA_DELAY */ + | ((cke_min_clk & 0x7) << 6) /* CKE_PLS */ + | ((four_act & 0x1f) << 0) /* FOUR_ACT */ + ); + + debug("DDR:timing_cfg_1=0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_1); + debug("DDR:timing_cfg_2=0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_2); + + /* Check DIMM data bus width */ + if (spd.dataw_lsb < 64) { + if (spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR) + burstlen = 0x03; /* 32 bit data bus, burst len is 8 */ + else + burstlen = 0x02; /* 32 bit data bus, burst len is 4 */ + debug("\n DDR DIMM: data bus width is 32 bit"); + } else { + burstlen = 0x02; /* Others act as 64 bit bus, burst len is 4 */ + debug("\n DDR DIMM: data bus width is 64 bit"); + } + + /* Is this an ECC DDR chip? */ + if (spd.config == 0x02) + debug(" with ECC\n"); + else + debug(" without ECC\n"); + + /* Burst length is always 4 for 64 bit data bus, 8 for 32 bit data bus, + Burst type is sequential + */ + if (spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR) { + switch (caslat) { + case 1: + ddr->sdram_mode = 0x50 | burstlen; /* CL=1.5 */ + break; + case 2: + ddr->sdram_mode = 0x20 | burstlen; /* CL=2.0 */ + break; + case 3: + ddr->sdram_mode = 0x60 | burstlen; /* CL=2.5 */ + break; + case 4: + ddr->sdram_mode = 0x30 | burstlen; /* CL=3.0 */ + break; + default: + printf("DDR:only CL 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0 is supported\n"); + return 0; + } + } else { + mode_odt_enable = 0x0; /* Default disabled */ + if (odt_wr_cfg || odt_rd_cfg) { + /* + * Bits 6 and 2 in Extended MRS(1) + * Bit 2 == 0x04 == 75 Ohm, with 2 DIMM modules. + * Bit 6 == 0x40 == 150 Ohm, with 1 DIMM module. + */ + mode_odt_enable = 0x40; /* 150 Ohm */ + } + + ddr->sdram_mode = + (0 + | (1 << (16 + 10)) /* DQS Differential disable */ + | (add_lat << (16 + 3)) /* Additive Latency in EMRS1 */ + | (mode_odt_enable << 16) /* ODT Enable in EMRS1 */ + | ((twr_clk - 1) << 9) /* Write Recovery Autopre */ + | (caslat << 4) /* caslat */ + | (burstlen << 0) /* Burst length */ + ); + } + debug("DDR:sdram_mode=0x%08x\n", ddr->sdram_mode); + + /* + * Clear EMRS2 and EMRS3. + */ + ddr->sdram_mode2 = 0; + debug("DDR: sdram_mode2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->sdram_mode2); + + switch (spd.refresh) { + case 0x00: + case 0x80: + refresh_clk = picos_to_clk(15625000); + break; + case 0x01: + case 0x81: + refresh_clk = picos_to_clk(3900000); + break; + case 0x02: + case 0x82: + refresh_clk = picos_to_clk(7800000); + break; + case 0x03: + case 0x83: + refresh_clk = picos_to_clk(31300000); + break; + case 0x04: + case 0x84: + refresh_clk = picos_to_clk(62500000); + break; + case 0x05: + case 0x85: + refresh_clk = picos_to_clk(125000000); + break; + default: + refresh_clk = 0x512; + break; + } + + /* + * Set BSTOPRE to 0x100 for page mode + * If auto-charge is used, set BSTOPRE = 0 + */ + ddr->sdram_interval = ((refresh_clk & 0x3fff) << 16) | 0x100; + debug("DDR:sdram_interval=0x%08x\n", ddr->sdram_interval); + + /* + * SDRAM Cfg 2 + */ + odt_cfg = 0; +#ifndef CONFIG_NEVER_ASSERT_ODT_TO_CPU + if (odt_rd_cfg | odt_wr_cfg) { + odt_cfg = 0x2; /* ODT to IOs during reads */ + } +#endif + if (spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR2) { + ddr->sdram_cfg2 = (0 + | (0 << 26) /* True DQS */ + | (odt_cfg << 21) /* ODT only read */ + | (1 << 12) /* 1 refresh at a time */ + ); + + debug("DDR: sdram_cfg2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->sdram_cfg2); + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DDR_SDRAM_CLK_CNTL /* Optional platform specific value */ + ddr->sdram_clk_cntl = CONFIG_SYS_DDR_SDRAM_CLK_CNTL; +#endif + debug("DDR:sdram_clk_cntl=0x%08x\n", ddr->sdram_clk_cntl); + + asm("sync;isync"); + + udelay(600); + + /* + * Figure out the settings for the sdram_cfg register. Build up + * the value in 'sdram_cfg' before writing since the write into + * the register will actually enable the memory controller, and all + * settings must be done before enabling. + * + * sdram_cfg[0] = 1 (ddr sdram logic enable) + * sdram_cfg[1] = 1 (self-refresh-enable) + * sdram_cfg[5:7] = (SDRAM type = DDR SDRAM) + * 010 DDR 1 SDRAM + * 011 DDR 2 SDRAM + * sdram_cfg[12] = 0 (32_BE =0 , 64 bit bus mode) + * sdram_cfg[13] = 0 (8_BE =0, 4-beat bursts) + */ + if (spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR) + sdram_type = SDRAM_CFG_SDRAM_TYPE_DDR1; + else + sdram_type = SDRAM_CFG_SDRAM_TYPE_DDR2; + + sdram_cfg = (0 + | SDRAM_CFG_MEM_EN /* DDR enable */ + | SDRAM_CFG_SREN /* Self refresh */ + | sdram_type /* SDRAM type */ + ); + + /* sdram_cfg[3] = RD_EN - registered DIMM enable */ + if (spd.mod_attr & 0x02) + sdram_cfg |= SDRAM_CFG_RD_EN; + + /* The DIMM is 32bit width */ + if (spd.dataw_lsb < 64) { + if (spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR) + sdram_cfg |= SDRAM_CFG_32_BE | SDRAM_CFG_8_BE; + if (spd.mem_type == SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR2) + sdram_cfg |= SDRAM_CFG_32_BE; + } + + ddrc_ecc_enable = 0; + +#if defined(CONFIG_DDR_ECC) + /* Enable ECC with sdram_cfg[2] */ + if (spd.config == 0x02) { + sdram_cfg |= 0x20000000; + ddrc_ecc_enable = 1; + /* disable error detection */ + ddr->err_disable = ~ECC_ERROR_ENABLE; + /* set single bit error threshold to maximum value, + * reset counter to zero */ + ddr->err_sbe = (255 << ECC_ERROR_MAN_SBET_SHIFT) | + (0 << ECC_ERROR_MAN_SBEC_SHIFT); + } + + debug("DDR:err_disable=0x%08x\n", ddr->err_disable); + debug("DDR:err_sbe=0x%08x\n", ddr->err_sbe); +#endif + debug(" DDRC ECC mode: %s\n", ddrc_ecc_enable ? "ON":"OFF"); + +#if defined(CONFIG_DDR_2T_TIMING) + /* + * Enable 2T timing by setting sdram_cfg[16]. + */ + sdram_cfg |= SDRAM_CFG_2T_EN; +#endif + /* Enable controller, and GO! */ + ddr->sdram_cfg = sdram_cfg; + asm("sync;isync"); + udelay(500); + + debug("DDR:sdram_cfg=0x%08x\n", ddr->sdram_cfg); + return memsize; /*in MBytes*/ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_SPD_EEPROM */ + +#if defined(CONFIG_DDR_ECC) && !defined(CONFIG_ECC_INIT_VIA_DDRCONTROLLER) +/* + * Use timebase counter, get_timer() is not availabe + * at this point of initialization yet. + */ +static __inline__ unsigned long get_tbms (void) +{ + unsigned long tbl; + unsigned long tbu1, tbu2; + unsigned long ms; + unsigned long long tmp; + + ulong tbclk = get_tbclk(); + + /* get the timebase ticks */ + do { + asm volatile ("mftbu %0":"=r" (tbu1):); + asm volatile ("mftb %0":"=r" (tbl):); + asm volatile ("mftbu %0":"=r" (tbu2):); + } while (tbu1 != tbu2); + + /* convert ticks to ms */ + tmp = (unsigned long long)(tbu1); + tmp = (tmp << 32); + tmp += (unsigned long long)(tbl); + ms = tmp/(tbclk/1000); + + return ms; +} + +/* + * Initialize all of memory for ECC, then enable errors. + */ +void ddr_enable_ecc(unsigned int dram_size) +{ + volatile immap_t *immap = (immap_t *)CONFIG_SYS_IMMR; + volatile ddr83xx_t *ddr= &immap->ddr; + unsigned long t_start, t_end; + register u64 *p; + register uint size; + unsigned int pattern[2]; + + icache_enable(); + t_start = get_tbms(); + pattern[0] = 0xdeadbeef; + pattern[1] = 0xdeadbeef; + +#if defined(CONFIG_DDR_ECC_INIT_VIA_DMA) + dma_meminit(pattern[0], dram_size); +#else + debug("ddr init: CPU FP write method\n"); + size = dram_size; + for (p = 0; p < (u64*)(size); p++) { + ppcDWstore((u32*)p, pattern); + } + __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync"); +#endif + + t_end = get_tbms(); + icache_disable(); + + debug("\nREADY!!\n"); + debug("ddr init duration: %ld ms\n", t_end - t_start); + + /* Clear All ECC Errors */ + if ((ddr->err_detect & ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MME) == ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MME) + ddr->err_detect |= ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MME; + if ((ddr->err_detect & ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MBE) == ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MBE) + ddr->err_detect |= ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MBE; + if ((ddr->err_detect & ECC_ERROR_DETECT_SBE) == ECC_ERROR_DETECT_SBE) + ddr->err_detect |= ECC_ERROR_DETECT_SBE; + if ((ddr->err_detect & ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MSE) == ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MSE) + ddr->err_detect |= ECC_ERROR_DETECT_MSE; + + /* Disable ECC-Interrupts */ + ddr->err_int_en &= ECC_ERR_INT_DISABLE; + + /* Enable errors for ECC */ + ddr->err_disable &= ECC_ERROR_ENABLE; + + __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync"); + __asm__ __volatile__ ("isync"); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_DDR_ECC */ |