diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/at45.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/at45.c | 562 |
1 files changed, 562 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/at45.c b/drivers/mtd/at45.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dac987a43a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/at45.c @@ -0,0 +1,562 @@ +/* Driver for ATMEL DataFlash support + * Author : Hamid Ikdoumi (Atmel) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + * + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <common.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH +#include <dataflash.h> + +/* + * spi.c API + */ +extern unsigned int AT91F_SpiWrite(AT91PS_DataflashDesc pDesc); +extern void AT91F_SpiEnable(int cs); + +#define AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY 200000 + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* \fn AT91F_DataFlashSendCommand */ +/* \brief Generic function to send a command to the dataflash */ +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_DataFlashSendCommand(AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, + unsigned char OpCode, + unsigned int CmdSize, + unsigned int DataflashAddress) +{ + unsigned int adr; + + if ((pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->state) != IDLE) + return DATAFLASH_BUSY; + + /* process the address to obtain page address and byte address */ + adr = ((DataflashAddress / (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size)) << + pDataFlash->pDevice->page_offset) + + (DataflashAddress % (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size)); + + /* fill the command buffer */ + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[0] = OpCode; + if (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number >= 16384) { + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[1] = + (unsigned char)((adr & 0x0F000000) >> 24); + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[2] = + (unsigned char)((adr & 0x00FF0000) >> 16); + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[3] = + (unsigned char)((adr & 0x0000FF00) >> 8); + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[4] = + (unsigned char)(adr & 0x000000FF); + } else { + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[1] = + (unsigned char)((adr & 0x00FF0000) >> 16); + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[2] = + (unsigned char)((adr & 0x0000FF00) >> 8); + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[3] = + (unsigned char)(adr & 0x000000FF); + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[4] = 0; + } + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[5] = 0; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[6] = 0; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[7] = 0; + + /* Initialize the SpiData structure for the spi write fuction */ + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_cmd_pt = + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_cmd_size = CmdSize; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_cmd_pt = + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_cmd_size = CmdSize; + + /* send the command and read the data */ + return AT91F_SpiWrite(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* \fn AT91F_DataFlashGetStatus */ +/* \brief Read the status register of the dataflash */ +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_DataFlashGetStatus(AT91PS_DataflashDesc pDesc) +{ + AT91S_DataFlashStatus status; + + /* if a transfert is in progress ==> return 0 */ + if ((pDesc->state) != IDLE) + return DATAFLASH_BUSY; + + /* first send the read status command (D7H) */ + pDesc->command[0] = DB_STATUS; + pDesc->command[1] = 0; + + pDesc->DataFlash_state = GET_STATUS; + pDesc->tx_data_size = 0; /* Transmit the command */ + /* and receive response */ + pDesc->tx_cmd_pt = pDesc->command; + pDesc->rx_cmd_pt = pDesc->command; + pDesc->rx_cmd_size = 2; + pDesc->tx_cmd_size = 2; + status = AT91F_SpiWrite(pDesc); + + pDesc->DataFlash_state = *((unsigned char *)(pDesc->rx_cmd_pt) + 1); + + return status; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* \fn AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady */ +/* \brief wait for dataflash ready (bit7 of the status register == 1) */ +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(AT91PS_DataflashDesc + pDataFlashDesc, + unsigned int timeout) +{ + pDataFlashDesc->DataFlash_state = IDLE; + + do { + AT91F_DataFlashGetStatus(pDataFlashDesc); + timeout--; + } while (((pDataFlashDesc->DataFlash_state & 0x80) != 0x80) && + (timeout > 0)); + + if ((pDataFlashDesc->DataFlash_state & 0x80) != 0x80) + return DATAFLASH_ERROR; + + return DATAFLASH_OK; +} + +/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Function Name : AT91F_DataFlashContinuousRead */ +/* Object : Continuous stream Read */ +/* Input Parameters : DataFlash Service */ +/* : <src> = dataflash address */ +/* : <*dataBuffer> = data buffer pointer */ +/* : <sizeToRead> = data buffer size */ +/* Return value : State of the dataflash */ +/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_DataFlashContinuousRead( + AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, + int src, + unsigned char *dataBuffer, + int sizeToRead) +{ + AT91S_DataFlashStatus status; + /* Test the size to read in the device */ + if ((src + sizeToRead) > + (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size * + (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number))) + return DATAFLASH_MEMORY_OVERFLOW; + + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_data_pt = dataBuffer; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_data_size = sizeToRead; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_pt = dataBuffer; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_size = sizeToRead; + + status = AT91F_DataFlashSendCommand( + pDataFlash, DB_CONTINUOUS_ARRAY_READ, 8, src); + /* Send the command to the dataflash */ + return (status); +} + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Function Name : AT91F_DataFlashPagePgmBuf */ +/* Object : Main memory page program thru buffer 1 or buffer 2 */ +/* Input Parameters : DataFlash Service */ +/* : <*src> = Source buffer */ +/* : <dest> = dataflash destination address */ +/* : <SizeToWrite> = data buffer size */ +/* Return value : State of the dataflash */ +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_DataFlashPagePgmBuf(AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, + unsigned char *src, + unsigned int dest, + unsigned int SizeToWrite) +{ + int cmdsize; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_pt = src; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_size = SizeToWrite; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_data_pt = src; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_data_size = SizeToWrite; + + cmdsize = 4; + /* Send the command to the dataflash */ + if (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number >= 16384) + cmdsize = 5; + return (AT91F_DataFlashSendCommand( + pDataFlash, DB_PAGE_PGM_BUF1, cmdsize, dest)); +} + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Function Name : AT91F_MainMemoryToBufferTransfert */ +/* Object : Read a page in the SRAM Buffer 1 or 2 */ +/* Input Parameters : DataFlash Service */ +/* : Page concerned */ +/* : */ +/* Return value : State of the dataflash */ +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_MainMemoryToBufferTransfert( + AT91PS_DataFlash + pDataFlash, + unsigned char + BufferCommand, + unsigned int page) +{ + int cmdsize; + /* Test if the buffer command is legal */ + if ((BufferCommand != DB_PAGE_2_BUF1_TRF) && + (BufferCommand != DB_PAGE_2_BUF2_TRF)) { + return DATAFLASH_BAD_COMMAND; + } + + /* no data to transmit or receive */ + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_size = 0; + cmdsize = 4; + if (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number >= 16384) + cmdsize = 5; + return (AT91F_DataFlashSendCommand( + pDataFlash, BufferCommand, cmdsize, + page * pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size)); +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ +/* Function Name : AT91F_DataFlashWriteBuffer */ +/* Object : Write data to the internal sram buffer 1 or 2 */ +/* Input Parameters : DataFlash Service */ +/* : <BufferCommand> = command to write buffer1 or 2 */ +/* : <*dataBuffer> = data buffer to write */ +/* : <bufferAddress> = address in the internal buffer */ +/* : <SizeToWrite> = data buffer size */ +/* Return value : State of the dataflash */ +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_DataFlashWriteBuffer( + AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, + unsigned char BufferCommand, + unsigned char *dataBuffer, + unsigned int bufferAddress, + int SizeToWrite) +{ + int cmdsize; + /* Test if the buffer command is legal */ + if ((BufferCommand != DB_BUF1_WRITE) && + (BufferCommand != DB_BUF2_WRITE)) { + return DATAFLASH_BAD_COMMAND; + } + + /* buffer address must be lower than page size */ + if (bufferAddress > pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size) + return DATAFLASH_BAD_ADDRESS; + + if ((pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->state) != IDLE) + return DATAFLASH_BUSY; + + /* Send first Write Command */ + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[0] = BufferCommand; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[1] = 0; + if (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number >= 16384) { + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[2] = 0; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[3] = + (unsigned char)(((unsigned int)(bufferAddress & + pDataFlash->pDevice-> + byte_mask)) >> 8); + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[4] = + (unsigned char)((unsigned int)bufferAddress & 0x00FF); + cmdsize = 5; + } else { + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[2] = + (unsigned char)(((unsigned int)(bufferAddress & + pDataFlash->pDevice-> + byte_mask)) >> 8); + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[3] = + (unsigned char)((unsigned int)bufferAddress & 0x00FF); + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[4] = 0; + cmdsize = 4; + } + + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_cmd_pt = + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_cmd_size = cmdsize; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_cmd_pt = + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_cmd_size = cmdsize; + + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_data_pt = dataBuffer; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_pt = dataBuffer; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_data_size = SizeToWrite; + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_size = SizeToWrite; + + return AT91F_SpiWrite(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc); +} + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Function Name : AT91F_PageErase */ +/* Object : Erase a page */ +/* Input Parameters : DataFlash Service */ +/* : Page concerned */ +/* : */ +/* Return value : State of the dataflash */ +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_PageErase( + AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, + unsigned int page) +{ + int cmdsize; + /* Test if the buffer command is legal */ + /* no data to transmit or receive */ + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_size = 0; + + cmdsize = 4; + if (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number >= 16384) + cmdsize = 5; + return (AT91F_DataFlashSendCommand(pDataFlash, + DB_PAGE_ERASE, cmdsize, + page * pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size)); +} + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Function Name : AT91F_BlockErase */ +/* Object : Erase a Block */ +/* Input Parameters : DataFlash Service */ +/* : Page concerned */ +/* : */ +/* Return value : State of the dataflash */ +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_BlockErase( + AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, + unsigned int block) +{ + int cmdsize; + /* Test if the buffer command is legal */ + /* no data to transmit or receive */ + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_size = 0; + cmdsize = 4; + if (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number >= 16384) + cmdsize = 5; + return (AT91F_DataFlashSendCommand(pDataFlash, DB_BLOCK_ERASE, cmdsize, + block * 8 * + pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size)); +} + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Function Name : AT91F_WriteBufferToMain */ +/* Object : Write buffer to the main memory */ +/* Input Parameters : DataFlash Service */ +/* : <BufferCommand> = command to send to buffer1 or buffer2 */ +/* : <dest> = main memory address */ +/* Return value : State of the dataflash */ +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_WriteBufferToMain(AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, + unsigned char BufferCommand, + unsigned int dest) +{ + int cmdsize; + /* Test if the buffer command is correct */ + if ((BufferCommand != DB_BUF1_PAGE_PGM) && + (BufferCommand != DB_BUF1_PAGE_ERASE_PGM) && + (BufferCommand != DB_BUF2_PAGE_PGM) && + (BufferCommand != DB_BUF2_PAGE_ERASE_PGM)) + return DATAFLASH_BAD_COMMAND; + + /* no data to transmit or receive */ + pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_size = 0; + + cmdsize = 4; + if (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number >= 16384) + cmdsize = 5; + /* Send the command to the dataflash */ + return (AT91F_DataFlashSendCommand(pDataFlash, BufferCommand, + cmdsize, dest)); +} + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Function Name : AT91F_PartialPageWrite */ +/* Object : Erase partielly a page */ +/* Input Parameters : <page> = page number */ +/* : <AdrInpage> = adr to begin the fading */ +/* : <length> = Number of bytes to erase */ +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_PartialPageWrite(AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, + unsigned char *src, + unsigned int dest, + unsigned int size) +{ + unsigned int page; + unsigned int AdrInPage; + + page = dest / (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size); + AdrInPage = dest % (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size); + + /* Read the contents of the page in the Sram Buffer */ + AT91F_MainMemoryToBufferTransfert(pDataFlash, DB_PAGE_2_BUF1_TRF, page); + AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, + AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY); + /*Update the SRAM buffer */ + AT91F_DataFlashWriteBuffer(pDataFlash, DB_BUF1_WRITE, src, + AdrInPage, size); + + AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, + AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY); + + /* Erase page if a 128 Mbits device */ + if (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number >= 16384) { + AT91F_PageErase(pDataFlash, page); + /* Rewrite the modified Sram Buffer in the main memory */ + AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, + AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY); + } + + /* Rewrite the modified Sram Buffer in the main memory */ + return (AT91F_WriteBufferToMain(pDataFlash, DB_BUF1_PAGE_ERASE_PGM, + (page * + pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size))); +} + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Function Name : AT91F_DataFlashWrite */ +/* Object : */ +/* Input Parameters : <*src> = Source buffer */ +/* : <dest> = dataflash adress */ +/* : <size> = data buffer size */ +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_DataFlashWrite(AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, + unsigned char *src, + int dest, int size) +{ + unsigned int length; + unsigned int page; + unsigned int status; + + AT91F_SpiEnable(pDataFlash->pDevice->cs); + + if ((dest + size) > (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size * + (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number))) + return DATAFLASH_MEMORY_OVERFLOW; + + /* If destination does not fit a page start address */ + if ((dest % ((unsigned int)(pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size))) != 0) { + length = + pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size - + (dest % ((unsigned int)(pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size))); + + if (size < length) + length = size; + + if (!AT91F_PartialPageWrite(pDataFlash, src, dest, length)) + return DATAFLASH_ERROR; + + AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, + AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY); + + /* Update size, source and destination pointers */ + size -= length; + dest += length; + src += length; + } + + while ((size - pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size) >= 0) { + /* program dataflash page */ + page = (unsigned int)dest / (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size); + + status = AT91F_DataFlashWriteBuffer(pDataFlash, + DB_BUF1_WRITE, src, 0, + pDataFlash->pDevice-> + pages_size); + AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, + AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY); + + status = AT91F_PageErase(pDataFlash, page); + AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, + AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY); + if (!status) + return DATAFLASH_ERROR; + + status = AT91F_WriteBufferToMain(pDataFlash, + DB_BUF1_PAGE_PGM, dest); + if (!status) + return DATAFLASH_ERROR; + + AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, + AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY); + + /* Update size, source and destination pointers */ + size -= pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size; + dest += pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size; + src += pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size; + } + + /* If still some bytes to read */ + if (size > 0) { + /* program dataflash page */ + if (!AT91F_PartialPageWrite(pDataFlash, src, dest, size)) + return DATAFLASH_ERROR; + + AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, + AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY); + } + return DATAFLASH_OK; +} + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Function Name : AT91F_DataFlashRead */ +/* Object : Read a block in dataflash */ +/* Input Parameters : */ +/* Return value : */ +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +int AT91F_DataFlashRead(AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, char *buffer) +{ + unsigned long SizeToRead; + + AT91F_SpiEnable(pDataFlash->pDevice->cs); + + if (AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, + AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY) != DATAFLASH_OK) + return -1; + + while (size) { + SizeToRead = (size < 0x8000) ? size : 0x8000; + + if (AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, + AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY) != + DATAFLASH_OK) + return -1; + + if (AT91F_DataFlashContinuousRead(pDataFlash, addr, + (uchar *) buffer, + SizeToRead) != DATAFLASH_OK) + return -1; + + size -= SizeToRead; + addr += SizeToRead; + buffer += SizeToRead; + } + + return DATAFLASH_OK; +} + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Function Name : AT91F_DataflashProbe */ +/* Object : */ +/* Input Parameters : */ +/* Return value : Dataflash status register */ +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +int AT91F_DataflashProbe(int cs, AT91PS_DataflashDesc pDesc) +{ + AT91F_SpiEnable(cs); + AT91F_DataFlashGetStatus(pDesc); + return ((pDesc->command[1] == 0xFF) ? 0 : pDesc->command[1] & 0x3C); +} +#endif |