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Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/mtd/nand.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mtd/nand.h173
1 files changed, 105 insertions, 68 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
index 98bf255bb2..2055584374 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd);
* is supported now. If you add a chip with bigger oobsize/page
* adjust this accordingly.
*/
-#define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 576
+#define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 640
#define NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE 8192
/*
@@ -82,6 +82,8 @@ extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd);
#define NAND_CMD_READID 0x90
#define NAND_CMD_ERASE2 0xd0
#define NAND_CMD_PARAM 0xec
+#define NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES 0xee
+#define NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES 0xef
#define NAND_CMD_RESET 0xff
#define NAND_CMD_LOCK 0x2a
@@ -142,7 +144,7 @@ typedef enum {
#define NAND_ECC_READ 0
/* Reset Hardware ECC for write */
#define NAND_ECC_WRITE 1
-/* Enable Hardware ECC before syndrom is read back from flash */
+/* Enable Hardware ECC before syndrome is read back from flash */
#define NAND_ECC_READSYN 2
/* Bit mask for flags passed to do_nand_read_ecc */
@@ -153,9 +155,7 @@ typedef enum {
* Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real
* features.
*/
-/* Chip can not auto increment pages */
-#define NAND_NO_AUTOINCR 0x00000001
-/* Buswitdh is 16 bit */
+/* Buswidth is 16 bit */
#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 0x00000002
/* Device supports partial programming without padding */
#define NAND_NO_PADDING 0x00000004
@@ -179,12 +179,6 @@ typedef enum {
* This happens with the Renesas AG-AND chips, possibly others.
*/
#define BBT_AUTO_REFRESH 0x00000080
-/*
- * Chip does not require ready check on read. true
- * for all large page devices, as they do not support
- * autoincrement.
- */
-#define NAND_NO_READRDY 0x00000100
/* Chip does not allow subpage writes */
#define NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE 0x00000200
@@ -202,34 +196,21 @@ typedef enum {
(NAND_NO_PADDING | NAND_CACHEPRG | NAND_COPYBACK)
/* Macros to identify the above */
-#define NAND_CANAUTOINCR(chip) (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_AUTOINCR))
#define NAND_MUST_PAD(chip) (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_PADDING))
#define NAND_HAS_CACHEPROG(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG))
#define NAND_HAS_COPYBACK(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_COPYBACK))
#define NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_SUBPAGE_READ))
/* Non chip related options */
-/*
- * Use a flash based bad block table. OOB identifier is saved in OOB area.
- * This option is passed to the default bad block table function.
- */
-#define NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT 0x00010000
/* This option skips the bbt scan during initialization. */
-#define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN 0x00020000
+#define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN 0x00010000
/*
* This option is defined if the board driver allocates its own buffers
* (e.g. because it needs them DMA-coherent).
*/
-#define NAND_OWN_BUFFERS 0x00040000
+#define NAND_OWN_BUFFERS 0x00020000
/* Chip may not exist, so silence any errors in scan */
-#define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV 0x00080000
-/*
- * If passed additionally to NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT then BBT code will not touch
- * the OOB area.
- */
-#define NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT_NO_OOB 0x00800000
-/* Create an empty BBT with no vendor information if the BBT is available */
-#define NAND_CREATE_EMPTY_BBT 0x01000000
+#define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV 0x00040000
/* Options set by nand scan */
/* bbt has already been read */
@@ -244,6 +225,21 @@ typedef enum {
/* Keep gcc happy */
struct nand_chip;
+/* ONFI timing mode, used in both asynchronous and synchronous mode */
+#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_0 (1 << 0)
+#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_1 (1 << 1)
+#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_2 (1 << 2)
+#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_3 (1 << 3)
+#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_4 (1 << 4)
+#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_5 (1 << 5)
+#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN (1 << 6)
+
+/* ONFI feature address */
+#define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE 0x1
+
+/* ONFI subfeature parameters length */
+#define ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN 4
+
struct nand_onfi_params {
/* rev info and features block */
/* 'O' 'N' 'F' 'I' */
@@ -326,27 +322,32 @@ struct nand_hw_control {
};
/**
- * struct nand_ecc_ctrl - Control structure for ecc
- * @mode: ecc mode
- * @steps: number of ecc steps per page
- * @size: data bytes per ecc step
- * @bytes: ecc bytes per step
- * @total: total number of ecc bytes per page
- * @prepad: padding information for syndrome based ecc generators
- * @postpad: padding information for syndrome based ecc generators
+ * struct nand_ecc_ctrl - Control structure for ECC
+ * @mode: ECC mode
+ * @steps: number of ECC steps per page
+ * @size: data bytes per ECC step
+ * @bytes: ECC bytes per step
+ * @strength: max number of correctible bits per ECC step
+ * @total: total number of ECC bytes per page
+ * @prepad: padding information for syndrome based ECC generators
+ * @postpad: padding information for syndrome based ECC generators
* @layout: ECC layout control struct pointer
- * @priv: pointer to private ecc control data
- * @hwctl: function to control hardware ecc generator. Must only
+ * @priv: pointer to private ECC control data
+ * @hwctl: function to control hardware ECC generator. Must only
* be provided if an hardware ECC is available
- * @calculate: function for ecc calculation or readback from ecc hardware
- * @correct: function for ecc correction, matching to ecc generator (sw/hw)
+ * @calculate: function for ECC calculation or readback from ECC hardware
+ * @correct: function for ECC correction, matching to ECC generator (sw/hw)
* @read_page_raw: function to read a raw page without ECC
* @write_page_raw: function to write a raw page without ECC
- * @read_page: function to read a page according to the ecc generator
- * requirements.
- * @read_subpage: function to read parts of the page covered by ECC.
- * @write_page: function to write a page according to the ecc generator
+ * @read_page: function to read a page according to the ECC generator
+ * requirements; returns maximum number of bitflips corrected in
+ * any single ECC step, 0 if bitflips uncorrectable, -EIO hw error
+ * @read_subpage: function to read parts of the page covered by ECC;
+ * returns same as read_page()
+ * @write_page: function to write a page according to the ECC generator
* requirements.
+ * @write_oob_raw: function to write chip OOB data without ECC
+ * @read_oob_raw: function to read chip OOB data without ECC
* @read_oob: function to read chip OOB data
* @write_oob: function to write chip OOB data
*/
@@ -356,6 +357,7 @@ struct nand_ecc_ctrl {
int size;
int bytes;
int total;
+ int strength;
int prepad;
int postpad;
struct nand_ecclayout *layout;
@@ -366,25 +368,28 @@ struct nand_ecc_ctrl {
int (*correct)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *read_ecc,
uint8_t *calc_ecc);
int (*read_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf, int page);
- void (*write_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf);
+ uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page);
+ int (*write_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required);
int (*read_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf, int page);
+ uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page);
int (*read_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
uint32_t offs, uint32_t len, uint8_t *buf);
- void (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf);
- int (*read_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page,
- int sndcmd);
+ int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required);
+ int (*write_oob_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ int page);
+ int (*read_oob_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ int page);
+ int (*read_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page);
int (*write_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
int page);
};
/**
* struct nand_buffers - buffer structure for read/write
- * @ecccalc: buffer for calculated ecc
- * @ecccode: buffer for ecc read from flash
+ * @ecccalc: buffer for calculated ECC
+ * @ecccode: buffer for ECC read from flash
* @databuf: buffer for data - dynamically sized
*
* Do not change the order of buffers. databuf and oobrbuf must be in
@@ -418,7 +423,7 @@ struct nand_buffers {
* mtd->oobsize, mtd->writesize and so on.
* @id_data contains the 8 bytes values of NAND_CMD_READID.
* Return with the bus width.
- * @dev_ready: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accesing
+ * @dev_ready: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accessing
* device ready/busy line. If set to NULL no access to
* ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information
* is read from the chip status register.
@@ -426,17 +431,17 @@ struct nand_buffers {
* commands to the chip.
* @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on
* ready.
- * @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ecc control ctructure
+ * @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ECC control structure
* @buffers: buffer structure for read/write
* @hwcontrol: platform-specific hardware control structure
- * @ops: oob operation operands
* @erase_cmd: [INTERN] erase command write function, selectable due
* to AND support.
* @scan_bbt: [REPLACEABLE] function to scan bad block table
* @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transferring
* data from array to read regs (tR).
* @state: [INTERN] the current state of the NAND device
- * @oob_poi: poison value buffer
+ * @oob_poi: "poison value buffer," used for laying out OOB data
+ * before writing
* @page_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a page (column
* address bits).
* @phys_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a physical eraseblock
@@ -445,10 +450,14 @@ struct nand_buffers {
* @options: [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly
* be set to inform nand_scan about special functionality.
* See the defines for further explanation.
+ * @bbt_options: [INTERN] bad block specific options. All options used
+ * here must come from bbm.h. By default, these options
+ * will be copied to the appropriate nand_bbt_descr's.
* @badblockpos: [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob
* area.
- * @badblockbits: [INTERN] number of bits to left-shift the bad block
- * number
+ * @badblockbits: [INTERN] minimum number of set bits in a good block's
+ * bad block marker position; i.e., BBM == 11110111b is
+ * not bad when badblockbits == 7
* @cellinfo: [INTERN] MLC/multichip data from chip ident
* @numchips: [INTERN] number of physical chips
* @chipsize: [INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays
@@ -460,7 +469,9 @@ struct nand_buffers {
* non 0 if ONFI supported.
* @onfi_params: [INTERN] holds the ONFI page parameter when ONFI is
* supported, 0 otherwise.
- * @ecclayout: [REPLACEABLE] the default ecc placement scheme
+ * @onfi_set_features [REPLACEABLE] set the features for ONFI nand
+ * @onfi_get_features [REPLACEABLE] get the features for ONFI nand
+ * @ecclayout: [REPLACEABLE] the default ECC placement scheme
* @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer
* @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash
* lookup.
@@ -468,9 +479,9 @@ struct nand_buffers {
* @badblock_pattern: [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for initial
* bad block scan.
* @controller: [REPLACEABLE] a pointer to a hardware controller
- * structure which is shared among multiple independend
+ * structure which is shared among multiple independent
* devices.
- * @priv: [OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip date
+ * @priv: [OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip data
* @errstat: [OPTIONAL] hardware specific function to perform
* additional error status checks (determine if errors are
* correctable).
@@ -501,10 +512,16 @@ struct nand_chip {
int (*errstat)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state,
int status, int page);
int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf, int page, int cached, int raw);
+ const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page,
+ int cached, int raw);
+ int (*onfi_set_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para);
+ int (*onfi_get_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para);
int chip_delay;
unsigned int options;
+ unsigned int bbt_options;
int page_shift;
int phys_erase_shift;
@@ -534,8 +551,6 @@ struct nand_chip {
struct nand_buffers *buffers;
struct nand_hw_control hwcontrol;
- struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
-
uint8_t *bbt;
struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td;
struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_md;
@@ -557,6 +572,8 @@ struct nand_chip {
#define NAND_MFR_HYNIX 0xad
#define NAND_MFR_MICRON 0x2c
#define NAND_MFR_AMD 0x01
+#define NAND_MFR_MACRONIX 0xc2
+#define NAND_MFR_EON 0x92
/**
* struct nand_flash_dev - NAND Flash Device ID Structure
@@ -615,9 +632,9 @@ extern int nand_do_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
* @partitions: mtd partition list
* @chip_delay: R/B delay value in us
* @options: Option flags, e.g. 16bit buswidth
- * @ecclayout: ecc layout info structure
+ * @bbt_options: BBT option flags, e.g. NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH
+ * @ecclayout: ECC layout info structure
* @part_probe_types: NULL-terminated array of probe types
- * @priv: hardware controller specific settings
*/
struct platform_nand_chip {
int nr_chips;
@@ -627,8 +644,8 @@ struct platform_nand_chip {
struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
int chip_delay;
unsigned int options;
+ unsigned int bbt_options;
const char **part_probe_types;
- void *priv;
};
/* Keep gcc happy */
@@ -650,6 +667,7 @@ struct platform_nand_ctrl {
int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl);
+ unsigned char (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
void *priv;
};
@@ -679,4 +697,23 @@ void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len);
void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len);
uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+/* return the supported asynchronous timing mode. */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION
+static inline int onfi_get_async_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ if (!chip->onfi_version)
+ return ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN;
+ return le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.async_timing_mode);
+}
+
+/* return the supported synchronous timing mode. */
+static inline int onfi_get_sync_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ if (!chip->onfi_version)
+ return ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN;
+ return le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.src_sync_timing_mode);
+}
+#endif
+
#endif /* __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H */