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-rw-r--r--include/linux/mtd/cfi.h32
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h410
2 files changed, 442 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/cfi.h b/include/linux/mtd/cfi.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3555518bd3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/cfi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2000-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> et al.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef __MTD_CFI_H__
+#define __MTD_CFI_H__
+
+#define CFI_MFR_ANY 0xFFFF
+#define CFI_ID_ANY 0xFFFF
+#define CFI_MFR_CONTINUATION 0x007F
+
+#define CFI_MFR_AMD 0x0001
+#define CFI_MFR_AMIC 0x0037
+#define CFI_MFR_ATMEL 0x001F
+#define CFI_MFR_EON 0x001C
+#define CFI_MFR_FUJITSU 0x0004
+#define CFI_MFR_HYUNDAI 0x00AD
+#define CFI_MFR_INTEL 0x0089
+#define CFI_MFR_MACRONIX 0x00C2
+#define CFI_MFR_NEC 0x0010
+#define CFI_MFR_PMC 0x009D
+#define CFI_MFR_SAMSUNG 0x00EC
+#define CFI_MFR_SHARP 0x00B0
+#define CFI_MFR_SST 0x00BF
+#define CFI_MFR_ST 0x0020 /* STMicroelectronics */
+#define CFI_MFR_MICRON 0x002C /* Micron */
+#define CFI_MFR_TOSHIBA 0x0098
+#define CFI_MFR_WINBOND 0x00DA
+
+#endif /* __MTD_CFI_H__ */
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..507458a760
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,410 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ * Synced from Linux v4.19
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_H
+#define __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_H
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+
+/*
+ * Manufacturer IDs
+ *
+ * The first byte returned from the flash after sending opcode SPINOR_OP_RDID.
+ * Sometimes these are the same as CFI IDs, but sometimes they aren't.
+ */
+#define SNOR_MFR_ATMEL CFI_MFR_ATMEL
+#define SNOR_MFR_GIGADEVICE 0xc8
+#define SNOR_MFR_INTEL CFI_MFR_INTEL
+#define SNOR_MFR_ST CFI_MFR_ST /* ST Micro <--> Micron */
+#define SNOR_MFR_MICRON CFI_MFR_MICRON /* ST Micro <--> Micron */
+#define SNOR_MFR_MACRONIX CFI_MFR_MACRONIX
+#define SNOR_MFR_SPANSION CFI_MFR_AMD
+#define SNOR_MFR_SST CFI_MFR_SST
+#define SNOR_MFR_WINBOND 0xef /* Also used by some Spansion */
+
+/*
+ * Note on opcode nomenclature: some opcodes have a format like
+ * SPINOR_OP_FUNCTION{4,}_x_y_z. The numbers x, y, and z stand for the number
+ * of I/O lines used for the opcode, address, and data (respectively). The
+ * FUNCTION has an optional suffix of '4', to represent an opcode which
+ * requires a 4-byte (32-bit) address.
+ */
+
+/* Flash opcodes. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WREN 0x06 /* Write enable */
+#define SPINOR_OP_RDSR 0x05 /* Read status register */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WRSR 0x01 /* Write status register 1 byte */
+#define SPINOR_OP_RDSR2 0x3f /* Read status register 2 */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WRSR2 0x3e /* Write status register 2 */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ 0x03 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST 0x0b /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2 0x3b /* Read data bytes (Dual Output SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2 0xbb /* Read data bytes (Dual I/O SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4 0x6b /* Read data bytes (Quad Output SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4 0xeb /* Read data bytes (Quad I/O SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_PP 0x02 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4 0x32 /* Quad page program */
+#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4 0x38 /* Quad page program */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K 0x20 /* Erase 4KiB block */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC 0xd7 /* Erase 4KiB block on PMC chips */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BE_32K 0x52 /* Erase 32KiB block */
+#define SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE 0xc7 /* Erase whole flash chip */
+#define SPINOR_OP_SE 0xd8 /* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_RDID 0x9f /* Read JEDEC ID */
+#define SPINOR_OP_RDSFDP 0x5a /* Read SFDP */
+#define SPINOR_OP_RDCR 0x35 /* Read configuration register */
+#define SPINOR_OP_RDFSR 0x70 /* Read flag status register */
+#define SPINOR_OP_CLFSR 0x50 /* Clear flag status register */
+#define SPINOR_OP_RDEAR 0xc8 /* Read Extended Address Register */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WREAR 0xc5 /* Write Extended Address Register */
+
+/* 4-byte address opcodes - used on Spansion and some Macronix flashes. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_4B 0x13 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST_4B 0x0c /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2_4B 0x3c /* Read data bytes (Dual Output SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_4B 0xbc /* Read data bytes (Dual I/O SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B 0x6c /* Read data bytes (Quad Output SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_4B 0xec /* Read data bytes (Quad I/O SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_PP_4B 0x12 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4_4B 0x34 /* Quad page program */
+#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4_4B 0x3e /* Quad page program */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_4B 0x21 /* Erase 4KiB block */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BE_32K_4B 0x5c /* Erase 32KiB block */
+#define SPINOR_OP_SE_4B 0xdc /* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */
+
+/* Double Transfer Rate opcodes - defined in JEDEC JESD216B. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_1_DTR 0x0d
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_DTR 0xbd
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_DTR 0xed
+
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_1_DTR_4B 0x0e
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_DTR_4B 0xbe
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_DTR_4B 0xee
+
+/* Used for SST flashes only. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BP 0x02 /* Byte program */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WRDI 0x04 /* Write disable */
+#define SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP 0xad /* Auto address increment word program */
+
+/* Used for S3AN flashes only */
+#define SPINOR_OP_XSE 0x50 /* Sector erase */
+#define SPINOR_OP_XPP 0x82 /* Page program */
+#define SPINOR_OP_XRDSR 0xd7 /* Read status register */
+
+#define XSR_PAGESIZE BIT(0) /* Page size in Po2 or Linear */
+#define XSR_RDY BIT(7) /* Ready */
+
+/* Used for Macronix and Winbond flashes. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_EN4B 0xb7 /* Enter 4-byte mode */
+#define SPINOR_OP_EX4B 0xe9 /* Exit 4-byte mode */
+
+/* Used for Spansion flashes only. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BRWR 0x17 /* Bank register write */
+#define SPINOR_OP_CLSR 0x30 /* Clear status register 1 */
+
+/* Used for Micron flashes only. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_RD_EVCR 0x65 /* Read EVCR register */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WD_EVCR 0x61 /* Write EVCR register */
+
+/* Status Register bits. */
+#define SR_WIP BIT(0) /* Write in progress */
+#define SR_WEL BIT(1) /* Write enable latch */
+/* meaning of other SR_* bits may differ between vendors */
+#define SR_BP0 BIT(2) /* Block protect 0 */
+#define SR_BP1 BIT(3) /* Block protect 1 */
+#define SR_BP2 BIT(4) /* Block protect 2 */
+#define SR_TB BIT(5) /* Top/Bottom protect */
+#define SR_SRWD BIT(7) /* SR write protect */
+/* Spansion/Cypress specific status bits */
+#define SR_E_ERR BIT(5)
+#define SR_P_ERR BIT(6)
+
+#define SR_QUAD_EN_MX BIT(6) /* Macronix Quad I/O */
+
+/* Enhanced Volatile Configuration Register bits */
+#define EVCR_QUAD_EN_MICRON BIT(7) /* Micron Quad I/O */
+
+/* Flag Status Register bits */
+#define FSR_READY BIT(7) /* Device status, 0 = Busy, 1 = Ready */
+#define FSR_E_ERR BIT(5) /* Erase operation status */
+#define FSR_P_ERR BIT(4) /* Program operation status */
+#define FSR_PT_ERR BIT(1) /* Protection error bit */
+
+/* Configuration Register bits. */
+#define CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN BIT(1) /* Spansion Quad I/O */
+
+/* Status Register 2 bits. */
+#define SR2_QUAD_EN_BIT7 BIT(7)
+
+/* Supported SPI protocols */
+#define SNOR_PROTO_INST_MASK GENMASK(23, 16)
+#define SNOR_PROTO_INST_SHIFT 16
+#define SNOR_PROTO_INST(_nbits) \
+ ((((unsigned long)(_nbits)) << SNOR_PROTO_INST_SHIFT) & \
+ SNOR_PROTO_INST_MASK)
+
+#define SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_MASK GENMASK(15, 8)
+#define SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_SHIFT 8
+#define SNOR_PROTO_ADDR(_nbits) \
+ ((((unsigned long)(_nbits)) << SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_SHIFT) & \
+ SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_MASK)
+
+#define SNOR_PROTO_DATA_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
+#define SNOR_PROTO_DATA_SHIFT 0
+#define SNOR_PROTO_DATA(_nbits) \
+ ((((unsigned long)(_nbits)) << SNOR_PROTO_DATA_SHIFT) & \
+ SNOR_PROTO_DATA_MASK)
+
+#define SNOR_PROTO_IS_DTR BIT(24) /* Double Transfer Rate */
+
+#define SNOR_PROTO_STR(_inst_nbits, _addr_nbits, _data_nbits) \
+ (SNOR_PROTO_INST(_inst_nbits) | \
+ SNOR_PROTO_ADDR(_addr_nbits) | \
+ SNOR_PROTO_DATA(_data_nbits))
+#define SNOR_PROTO_DTR(_inst_nbits, _addr_nbits, _data_nbits) \
+ (SNOR_PROTO_IS_DTR | \
+ SNOR_PROTO_STR(_inst_nbits, _addr_nbits, _data_nbits))
+
+enum spi_nor_protocol {
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 1, 1),
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_1_2 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 1, 2),
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_1_4 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 1, 4),
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_1_8 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 1, 8),
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_2_2 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 2, 2),
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_4_4 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 4, 4),
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_8_8 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 8, 8),
+ SNOR_PROTO_2_2_2 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(2, 2, 2),
+ SNOR_PROTO_4_4_4 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(4, 4, 4),
+ SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(8, 8, 8),
+
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 1, 1),
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_2_2_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 2, 2),
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_4_4_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 4, 4),
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_8_8_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 8, 8),
+};
+
+static inline bool spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
+{
+ return !!(proto & SNOR_PROTO_IS_DTR);
+}
+
+static inline u8 spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
+{
+ return ((unsigned long)(proto & SNOR_PROTO_INST_MASK)) >>
+ SNOR_PROTO_INST_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline u8 spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
+{
+ return ((unsigned long)(proto & SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_MASK)) >>
+ SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline u8 spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
+{
+ return ((unsigned long)(proto & SNOR_PROTO_DATA_MASK)) >>
+ SNOR_PROTO_DATA_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline u8 spi_nor_get_protocol_width(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
+{
+ return spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(proto);
+}
+
+#define SPI_NOR_MAX_CMD_SIZE 8
+enum spi_nor_ops {
+ SPI_NOR_OPS_READ = 0,
+ SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE,
+ SPI_NOR_OPS_ERASE,
+ SPI_NOR_OPS_LOCK,
+ SPI_NOR_OPS_UNLOCK,
+};
+
+enum spi_nor_option_flags {
+ SNOR_F_USE_FSR = BIT(0),
+ SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB = BIT(1),
+ SNOR_F_NO_OP_CHIP_ERASE = BIT(2),
+ SNOR_F_S3AN_ADDR_DEFAULT = BIT(3),
+ SNOR_F_READY_XSR_RDY = BIT(4),
+ SNOR_F_USE_CLSR = BIT(5),
+ SNOR_F_BROKEN_RESET = BIT(6),
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct flash_info - Forward declaration of a structure used internally by
+ * spi_nor_scan()
+ */
+struct flash_info;
+
+/* TODO: Remove, once all users of spi_flash interface are moved to MTD */
+#define spi_flash spi_nor
+
+/**
+ * struct spi_nor - Structure for defining a the SPI NOR layer
+ * @mtd: point to a mtd_info structure
+ * @lock: the lock for the read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
+ * @dev: point to a spi device, or a spi nor controller device.
+ * @info: spi-nor part JDEC MFR id and other info
+ * @page_size: the page size of the SPI NOR
+ * @addr_width: number of address bytes
+ * @erase_opcode: the opcode for erasing a sector
+ * @read_opcode: the read opcode
+ * @read_dummy: the dummy needed by the read operation
+ * @program_opcode: the program opcode
+ * @sst_write_second: used by the SST write operation
+ * @flags: flag options for the current SPI-NOR (SNOR_F_*)
+ * @read_proto: the SPI protocol for read operations
+ * @write_proto: the SPI protocol for write operations
+ * @reg_proto the SPI protocol for read_reg/write_reg/erase operations
+ * @cmd_buf: used by the write_reg
+ * @prepare: [OPTIONAL] do some preparations for the
+ * read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
+ * @unprepare: [OPTIONAL] do some post work after the
+ * read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
+ * @read_reg: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] read out the register
+ * @write_reg: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] write data to the register
+ * @read: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] read data from the SPI NOR
+ * @write: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] write data to the SPI NOR
+ * @erase: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] erase a sector of the SPI NOR
+ * at the offset @offs; if not provided by the driver,
+ * spi-nor will send the erase opcode via write_reg()
+ * @flash_lock: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] lock a region of the SPI NOR
+ * @flash_unlock: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] unlock a region of the SPI NOR
+ * @flash_is_locked: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] check if a region of the SPI NOR is
+ * @quad_enable: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] enables SPI NOR quad mode
+ * completely locked
+ * @priv: the private data
+ */
+struct spi_nor {
+ struct mtd_info mtd;
+ struct udevice *dev;
+ struct spi_slave *spi;
+ const struct flash_info *info;
+ u32 page_size;
+ u8 addr_width;
+ u8 erase_opcode;
+ u8 read_opcode;
+ u8 read_dummy;
+ u8 program_opcode;
+ enum spi_nor_protocol read_proto;
+ enum spi_nor_protocol write_proto;
+ enum spi_nor_protocol reg_proto;
+ bool sst_write_second;
+ u32 flags;
+ u8 cmd_buf[SPI_NOR_MAX_CMD_SIZE];
+
+ int (*prepare)(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops);
+ void (*unprepare)(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops);
+ int (*read_reg)(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len);
+ int (*write_reg)(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len);
+
+ ssize_t (*read)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from,
+ size_t len, u_char *read_buf);
+ ssize_t (*write)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to,
+ size_t len, const u_char *write_buf);
+ int (*erase)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t offs);
+
+ int (*flash_lock)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
+ int (*flash_unlock)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
+ int (*flash_is_locked)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
+ int (*quad_enable)(struct spi_nor *nor);
+
+ void *priv;
+/* Compatibility for spi_flash, remove once sf layer is merged with mtd */
+ const char *name;
+ u32 size;
+ u32 sector_size;
+ u32 erase_size;
+};
+
+static inline void spi_nor_set_flash_node(struct spi_nor *nor,
+ const struct device_node *np)
+{
+ mtd_set_of_node(&nor->mtd, np);
+}
+
+static inline const struct
+device_node *spi_nor_get_flash_node(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+ return mtd_get_of_node(&nor->mtd);
+}
+
+/**
+ * struct spi_nor_hwcaps - Structure for describing the hardware capabilies
+ * supported by the SPI controller (bus master).
+ * @mask: the bitmask listing all the supported hw capabilies
+ */
+struct spi_nor_hwcaps {
+ u32 mask;
+};
+
+/*
+ *(Fast) Read capabilities.
+ * MUST be ordered by priority: the higher bit position, the higher priority.
+ * As a matter of performances, it is relevant to use Octo SPI protocols first,
+ * then Quad SPI protocols before Dual SPI protocols, Fast Read and lastly
+ * (Slow) Read.
+ */
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_MASK GENMASK(14, 0)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ BIT(0)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST BIT(1)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_1_DTR BIT(2)
+
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_DUAL GENMASK(6, 3)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2 BIT(3)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2 BIT(4)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_2_2_2 BIT(5)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2_DTR BIT(6)
+
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_QUAD GENMASK(10, 7)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4 BIT(7)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4 BIT(8)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4 BIT(9)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4_DTR BIT(10)
+
+#define SNOR_HWCPAS_READ_OCTO GENMASK(14, 11)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_8 BIT(11)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_8_8 BIT(12)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8 BIT(13)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_8_8_DTR BIT(14)
+
+/*
+ * Page Program capabilities.
+ * MUST be ordered by priority: the higher bit position, the higher priority.
+ * Like (Fast) Read capabilities, Octo/Quad SPI protocols are preferred to the
+ * legacy SPI 1-1-1 protocol.
+ * Note that Dual Page Programs are not supported because there is no existing
+ * JEDEC/SFDP standard to define them. Also at this moment no SPI flash memory
+ * implements such commands.
+ */
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_MASK GENMASK(22, 16)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP BIT(16)
+
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_QUAD GENMASK(19, 17)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_4 BIT(17)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_4_4 BIT(18)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_4_4_4 BIT(19)
+
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_OCTO GENMASK(22, 20)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_8 BIT(20)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_8_8 BIT(21)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8 BIT(22)
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_scan() - scan the SPI NOR
+ * @nor: the spi_nor structure
+ *
+ * The drivers can use this function to scan the SPI NOR.
+ * In the scanning, it will try to get all the necessary information to
+ * fill the mtd_info{} and the spi_nor{}.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 for success, others for failure.
+ */
+int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor);
+
+#endif