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NAND flavors, like serial and parallel, have a lot in common and would
benefit to share code. Let's move raw (parallel) NAND specific code in a
raw/ subdirectory, to ease the addition of a core file in nand/ and the
introduction of a spi/ subdirectory specific to SPI NANDs.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
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When U-Boot started using SPDX tags we were among the early adopters and
there weren't a lot of other examples to borrow from. So we picked the
area of the file that usually had a full license text and replaced it
with an appropriate SPDX-License-Identifier: entry. Since then, the
Linux Kernel has adopted SPDX tags and they place it as the very first
line in a file (except where shebangs are used, then it's second line)
and with slightly different comment styles than us.
In part due to community overlap, in part due to better tag visibility
and in part for other minor reasons, switch over to that style.
This commit changes all instances where we have a single declared
license in the tag as both the before and after are identical in tag
contents. There's also a few places where I found we did not have a tag
and have introduced one.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
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Now, arch/${ARCH}/include/asm/errno.h and include/linux/errno.h have
the same content. (both just wrap <asm-generic/errno.h>)
Replace all include directives for <asm/errno.h> with <linux/errno.h>.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
[trini: Fixup include/clk.]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
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follow parameter name change (nand to mtd) to fix compiler error.
Signed-off-by: Max Krummenacher <max.krummenacher@toradex.com>
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The mtd subsystem deprecated and renamed the direct use of the mtd_info
struct's functionpointers. Instead the corresponding mtd_xxx function
should be used.
See also:
https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=3c3c10bba1e4ccb75b41442e45c1a072f6cded19
Signed-off-by: Max Krummenacher <max.krummenacher@toradex.com>
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These functions are part of the Linux 4.6 sync. They are being added
before the main sync patch in order to make it easier to address the
issue across all NAND drivers (many/most of which do not closely track
their Linux counterparts) separately from other merge issues.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
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This typedef serves no purpose other than causing confusion with
struct nand_chip.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
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At present malloc.h is included everywhere since it recently was added to
common.h in this commit:
4519668 mtd/nand/ubi: assortment of alignment fixes
This seems wasteful and unnecessary. We have been trying to trim down
common.h and put separate functions into separate header files and that
change goes in the opposite direction.
Move malloc_cache_aligned() to a new header so that this can be avoided.
The header would perhaps be better named as alignmem.h but it needs to be
included after common.h and people might be confused by this. With the name
memalign.h it fits nicely after malloc() in most cases.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com>
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Various U-Boot adoptions/extensions to MTD/NAND/UBI did not take buffer
alignment into account which led to failures of the following form:
ERROR: v7_dcache_inval_range - start address is not aligned - 0x1f7f0108
ERROR: v7_dcache_inval_range - stop address is not aligned - 0x1f7f1108
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[trini: Add __UBOOT__ hunk to lib/zlib/zutil.c due to malloc.h in common.h]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
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On systems with caches enabled, NAND I/O may need to flush/invalidate
the cache during read/write operations. For this to work correctly, all
buffers must be cache-aligned. Fix nand_verify*() to allocate aligned
buffers.
This prevents cache alignment warnings from being spewed when using
U-Boot to write an updated version of itself to flash on NVIDIA Tegra
Seaboard (after perturbation of stack/data layout in current
u-boot-dm/next branch).
I have validatd (executed) nand_verify(), but I don't think I've executed
nand_verify_page_oob(); testing of that would be useful.
Cc: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Fixes: 59b5a2ad83df ("nand: Add verification functions")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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This command is only enabled by one board, complicates the NAND code,
and doesn't appear to have been functioning properly for several
years. If there are no bad blocks in the NAND region being written
nand_write_skip_bad() will take the shortcut of calling nand_write()
which bypasses the special yaffs handling. This causes invalid YAFFS
data to be written. See
http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2011-September/102830.html for
an example and a potential workaround.
U-Boot still retains the ability to mount and access YAFFS partitions
via CONFIG_YAFFS2.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
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Add nand_verify() and nand_verify_page_oob(). nand_verify() verifies
NAND contents against an arbitrarily sized buffer using ECC while
nand_verify_page_oob() verifies a NAND page's contents and OOB.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
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Currently, "nand scrub" runs chip->scan_bbt at the end of
nand_erase_opts() even if NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN flag is set.
It violates the intention of NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN.
Move NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN flag check to nand_block_checkbad() so that
chip->scan_bbt() is never run if NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN is set.
Also, unset NAND_BBT_SCANNED flag instead of running chip->scan_bbt()
right after scrub. We can be lazier here because the BBT is scanned
at the next call of nand_block_checkbad().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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resync ubi subsystem with linux:
commit 455c6fdbd219161bd09b1165f11699d6d73de11c
Author: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Date: Sun Mar 30 20:40:15 2014 -0700
Linux 3.14
A nice side effect of this, is we introduce UBI Fastmap support
to U-Boot.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Joerg Krause <jkrause@posteo.de>
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length is size_t so needs to be '%zd' not '%d' to avoid warnings.
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
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Prior to SPDX licensing this file was GPL-2.0 with Freescale granting
rights for "or later" for their contributed code. We incorrectly moved
this file to GPL-2.0+, so correct it to GPL-2.0. In addition we cannot
easily denote in the file where or what code is "or later", so just set
that aside for now and the file as a whole is GPL-2.0 regardless.
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
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Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
[trini: Drop changes for PEP 4 following python tools]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
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Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
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Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
[trini: Fixup common/cmd_io.c]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
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before writing the received buffer to nand, erase the nand
sectors. If not doing this, nand write fails. See for
more info here:
http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2013-June/156361.html
Using the nand erase option "spread", maybe overwrite
blocks on, for example another mtd partition, if the
erasing range contains bad blocks.
So a limit option is added to nand_erase_opts()
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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This patch is essentially an update of u-boot MTD subsystem to
the state of Linux-3.7.1 with exclusion of some bits:
- the update is concentrated on NAND, no onenand or CFI/NOR/SPI
flashes interfaces are updated EXCEPT for API changes.
- new large NAND chips support is there, though some updates
have got in Linux-3.8.-rc1, (which will follow on top of this patch).
To produce this update I used tag v3.7.1 of linux-stable repository.
The update was made using application of relevant patches,
with changes relevant to U-Boot-only stuff sticked together
to keep bisectability. Then all changes were grouped together
to this patch.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
[scottwood@freescale.com: some eccstrength and build fixes]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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When a all 0xFF buffer is passed to drop_ffs, the no-0xFF check loop
will loop forever.
After the fix, If ssize_t i = -1 and size_t l = i + 1, the value of l
will still be 0 as expected.
Signed-off-by: Tao Hou <hotforest@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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We make these two functions take a size_t pointer to how much space
was used on NAND to read or write the buffer (when reads/writes happen)
so that bad blocks can be accounted for. We also make them take an
loff_t limit on how much data can be read or written. This means that
we can now catch the case of when writing to a partition would exceed
the partition size due to bad blocks. To do this we also need to make
check_skip_len count not just complete blocks used but partial ones as
well. All callers of nand_(read|write)_skip_bad are adjusted to call
these with the most sensible limits available.
The changes were started by Pantelis and finished by Tom.
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
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If the NAND is locked tight, commands such as lock and unlock will not
work, but the NAND chip may not report an error. Check the lock tight
status before attempting such operations so that an error status can be
reported if we know the operation will not succeed.
Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
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This patch adds a NAND Flash torture feature, which is useful as a block stress
test to determine if a block is still good and reliable (or should be marked as
bad), e.g. after a write error.
This code is ported from mtd-utils' lib/libmtd.c.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: removed unnec. ifdef and unwrapped error strings]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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NAND Flash is erased by blocks, not by pages.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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This patch cleans up nand_util.c:
- Fix tabs.
- Fix typos.
- Remove space character before opening parenthesis in function calls.
- Fix comments.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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Micron NAND flash (e.g. MT29F4G08ABADAH4) BLOCK LOCK READ STATUS is not
the same as others. Instead of bit 1 being lock, it is #lock_tight.
To make the driver support either format, ignore bit 1 and use only
bit 0 and bit 2.
Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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NAND_CMD_ constants for lock/unlock should be in the header
Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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Missed in previous cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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NAND unlock command allows an invert bit to be set to unlock all but
the selected page range.
Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: updated docs and added comment about invert bit]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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In function nand_write_skip_bad(),for YAFFS filesystem part,
write_oob() will return 0 when success, so when rval equals 0,
it should continue to write the next page, and no break.
Signed-off-by: Wentao, Liu <wentao.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scott@tyr.buserror.net>
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Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
[scottwood@freescale.com: use chip instead of redundant priv_nand]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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Add a flag to nand_read_skip_bad() such that if true, any trailing
pages in an eraseblock whose contents are entirely 0xff will be
dropped.
The implementation is via a new drop_ffs() function which is
based on the function of the same name from the ubiformat
utility by Artem Bityutskiy.
This is as-per the reccomendations of the UBI FAQ [1]
[1] http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/doc/ubi.html#L_flasher_algo
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
CC: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
CC: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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When specified in the flags argument of nand_write, WITH_YAFFS_OOB causes an
operation which is mutually exclusive with the 'usual' way of writing.
Add a check that client code does not specify WITH_YAFFS_OOB along with any
other flags and add a comment indicating that the WITH_YAFFS_OOB flag should
not be mixed with other flags.
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
CC: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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In a future commit the behaviour of nand_write_skip_bad()
will be further extended.
Convert the only flag currently passed to the nand_write_
skip_bad() function to a bitfield of only one allocated
member. This should avoid an explosion of int's at the
end of the parameter list or the ambiguous calls like
nand_write_skip_bad(info, offset, len, buf, 0, 1, 1);
nand_write_skip_bad(info, offset, len, buf, 0, 1, 0);
Instead there will be:
nand_write_skip_bad(info, offset, len, buf, WITH_YAFFS_OOB |
WITH_OTHER);
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Acked-by: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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Poke the watchdog in a variety of looping constructs, which could take
a long time to complete.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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This patch add addition suffix to nand write to give the uboot
the power to directly burn the yaffs image to nand.
Signed-off-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
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Get rid of the several "#if 0" sections that were keeping around Linux
code that isn't relevant to U-Boot. Besides cluttering the code, these
sections make tracking upstream changes harder, rather than easier.
It's easy to discard obviously irrelevant diff hunks that patch rejects,
but it's not as easy to notice hunks that apply cleanly to the #if 0
section, but *are* relevant to U-Boot and require modification elsewhere.
Also remove suspend/resume, as this is not applicable to U-Boot. Removal
saves 232 bytes on powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
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A while back, in http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2009-June/054428.html,
Michele De Candia posted a patch to not count bad blocks toward the
requested size to be erased. This is desireable when you're passing in
something like $filesize, but not when you're trying to erase a partition.
Thus, a .spread subcommand (named for consistency with
http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2010-August/075163.html) is introduced
to make explicit the user's desire to erase for a given amount of data,
rather than to erase a specific region of the chip.
While passing $filesize to "nand erase" is useful, accidentally passing
something like $fliesize currently produces quite unpleasant results, as the
variable evaluates to nothing and U-Boot assumes that you want to erase
the entire rest of the chip/partition. To improve the safety of the
erase command, require the user to make explicit their intentions by
using a .part or .chip subcommand. This is an incompatible user interface
change, but keeping compatibility would eliminate the safety gain, and IMHO
it's worth it.
While touching nand_erase_opts(), make it accept 64-bit offsets and sizes,
fix the percentage display when erase length is rounded up, eliminate
an inconsistent warning about rounding up the erase length which only
happened when the length was less than one block (rounding up for $filesize
is normal operation), and add a diagnostic if there's an attempt to erase
beginning at a non-block boundary.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
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The underlying code in nand_base.c already supports non-page-aligned reads
and writes, but the block-skipping wrapper code did not.
With block skipping, an unaligned start address is not useful since you
really want to be starting at the beginning of a partition -- or at least
that's where you want to start checking for blocks to skip, but we don't
(yet) support that. So we still require the start address to be aligned.
An unaligned length, though, is useful for passing $filesize to the
read/write command, and handling it does not complicate block skipping.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
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Currently, the last block of NAND devices can't be accessed. This patch
fixes this issue by correcting the boundary checking (off-by-one error).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
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There is more and more usage of printing 64bit values,
so enable this feature generally, and delete the
CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_VSPRINTF and CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_STRTOUL
defines.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
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Depending on offset, flash size and the number of bad blocks,
get_len_incl_bad may return a too small value which may lead to:
1) If there are no bad blocks, nand_{read,write}_skip_bad chooses the
bad block aware read/write code. This may hurt performance, but does
not have any adverse effects.
2) If there are bad blocks, the nand_{read,write}_skip_bad may choose
the bad block unaware read/write code (if len_incl_bad == *length)
which leads to corrupted data.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hobi <daniel.hobi@schmid-telecom.ch>
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Signed-off-by: giulio.benetti@micronovasrl.com
Acked-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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Signed-off-by: Valeriy Glushkov <gvv@lstec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paulraj, Sandeep <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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nand_util currently uses size_t which is arch dependent and not always a
unsigned long. Now use loff_t, as does the linux mtd layer.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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This patch brings the U-Boot MTD infrastructure in sync with the current
Linux MTD version (2.6.30-rc3). Biggest change is the 64bit device size
support and a resync of the mtdpart.c file which has seen multiple fixes
meanwhile.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kmpark@infradead.org>
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Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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